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The wisdom of the development of party history from the century -old party history (builds a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics)
Summary of content
Promote the development of party history disciplines，For deepening the party's historical research and propaganda、Scientific summarizing the party's historical experience、Strengthen party spirit cultivation of party members and cadres、Improve the party's leadership level and the level of governance，All have an irreplaceable effect。Carefully summarize the valuable experience of party history research over the century，It is important to promote the development of party history in the new era。
History contains rich wisdom。The Communist Party of China has always attached importance to learning party history，Good at drawing the wisdom and strength from the party history。In this process，As an independent discipline, the history of the party has gradually developed。Discipline of Party History has a clear research object、Rigid academic system，produced a rich research results。Promote the development of party history disciplines，For deepening the party's historical research and propaganda、Scientific summarizing the party's historical experience、Strengthen party spirit cultivation of party members and cadres、Improve the party's leadership level and the level of governance，All have an irreplaceable effect。Carefully summarize the valuable experience of party history research over the century，It is important to promote the development of party history in the new era。
Strengthen the party's leadership to provide fundamental guarantee for the development of party history disciplines
Party history learning and research work from the beginning of the direct leadership and care of the Party Central Committee，This is the fundamental guarantee for the development of party history disciplines that always adheres to the correct direction。New Democratic Revolution，The Party Central Committee made "Resolution on Several Historical Issues"，Comrade Mao Zedong、Comrade Zhou Enlai、Comrade Liu Shaoqi、Comrade Zhu De、Comrade Chen Yun and others take the lead in studying and studying the party history，Published a series of important speeches and works，The theoretical basis of the discipline of the party history。After the founding of New China，Study on the study of party history，"Thirty Years of the Communist Party of China" and other important party history works published。After reform and opening up，Comrade Deng Xiaoping chaired the "Resolution on Several Historical Issues on the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China"，Post a series of important speeches，The correct direction sky bet online casino sky bet online casino of the research of party history。Comrade Jiang Zemin made an in -depth discussion on studying Chinese history, especially Chinese modern history and party history。Comrade Hu Jintao asked the majority of middle -aged and middle -aged cadres to further study the party's knowledge and party history，In -depth understanding of the party’s fine traditions and style。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping published a series of important expositions published around the study of party history learning，Determination high、Rich connotation、Deep thought，It provides a fundamental pointer for promoting the development of party history in the new era。
Yan'an period，The Ministry of Education of the Central Committee of the Party Central Committee，Later, a central learning group was set up for，Comrade Mao Zedong as the team leader，and require party organizations at all levels to set up corresponding institutions，Strengthen the leadership of party history learning and research。After reform and opening up，The Party Central Committee established a party history work leadership group，and established the Central Party History Research Office, which specializes in party history work，Research institutions engaged in party history research and data collection and collation，It provides organizational guarantee for the development of party history disciplines。Universities and some research units also have institutions and personnel specializing in party history research。The CPC History Society has also been established in various places，Organize party history workers with plans to carry out party history research。June 2010，"Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on strengthening and improving the party history work under the new situation" issued。Later National Party History Work Conference was held in Beijing。Documents formulated and issued in the name of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China，The first time in the history of our party; the Party Central Committee held a national party history work meeting，It is also the first time in our party's history，This has greatly promoted the development of party history disciplines。March 2018，The Party Central Committee will be the Central Party History Research Office、Central Literature Research Office、Integration of responsibilities Sky bet sports betting sky bet online casino APP of the Central Compilation Bureau，Establish a Central Party History and Literature Research Institute，Research on Party History for Coordinating Party、Document Edit and Works Compilation Resource Power，Create the party's history and theoretical research high -end platform。
1942 Comrade Mao Zedong published "How to Study the History of the Communist Party of China"，Object of the study of party history、Content、Research methods and the party's historical staging system system explanations，provides theoretical guidance for the development of party history disciplines。Our party summarizes the party's historical experience in the form of "resolution"，For major historical events、Evaluation of important theoretical issues and important people，Provides guidance principles for the development of party history。1945 The Sixth Plenary Seventh Plenary Session of the Party passed the "Resolution on Several Historical Issues"，In 1981, the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China passed the "Resolution on Several Historical Issues of the Party since the founding of the People's Republic of China"，Fully reflects our party's vision and maturity in politics，It also pointed out the correct direction for the development of party history。On the century of our party's birthday，The Party Central Committee decided to carry out party history study and education in the whole party，The development of party history has ushered in a new spring。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping at the party history learning and education mobilization conference、An important speech at the celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China，It is the fundamental pointer of the development of party history。The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party will focus on comprehensively summarizing the major achievements and historical experience of the party's century -old struggle，will definitely promote the development of party history disciplines。It can be said，The theory of innovation of the party has always guided the healthy development of the party history。
Establish the correct view of party history to provide a fundamental follow for the development of party history disciplines
History view is the core and soul of history。Adhere to the correct view of history，can you see the essence through the phenomenon，The law of scientifically exploring the development of human history。Marxist Material History View reveals the laws of human sky bet online sports sky bet online casino betting society development，Is the historical view of science。The beginning of the study of party history was performed under the guidance of the historical view of materialism。Cai Hesen's "Development sky bet online casino of the history of the Communist Party of China (outline)"、Qu Qiubai’s "Introduction to the History of the Communist Party of China", etc.，Guide to describe the development process of the Communist Party of China with the perspective of materialism。Comrade Mao Zedong's "Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party of China" and "New Democraticism" and other series of works，It is the classic work of studying the history of the party with materialistic history。Correct party history is the theoretical principles and fundamental methods of research party history under the guidance of the historical view of materialism。Establish the correct view of the party in the new era，Guide to adhere to Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，System learning and studying the party's history。
Adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Seeking truth from facts，Is the fundamental point of Marxism，It is the Chinese Communist to know the world、The fundamental requirements of transforming the world，It is the basic ideological method of our party、Leaders、Leaders。"History is an objective existence，Studying the history of the party must adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts，Seeking Truth and Reality、Exploring the origin，It can not avoid mistakes and twists and turns because of recording achievements，It can not deny the achievements due to errors and twists and turns during exploration，To make actual judgments from actuality。
Adhere to specific problems and specific analysis。Any historical behavior and character activities will be limited by historical conditions。Adhere to the specific analysis of specific issues，Requires historical issues under the background and historical conditions at that time for research，So as to make objective evaluation that is in line with historical reality，Can't use today's Time Conditions、Development level、I know the level to measure and require the predecessor，Otherwise, it will fall into the quagmire of historical nihilism。
Adhere to the view of great history。The long river of history is endless，History、Reality、Unlimited in the future。Research history should regard it as a unified overall in a universal connection and interaction。Establish Sky bet football Sky bet football a big historical concept，It is necessary to explore the laws of history from the long history，Grasp the historical trend with a grand international perspective。General Secretary Xi Jinping pays attention to the history of the party's history with the Chinese nation for more than 5,000 years of civilization、The history of more than 500 years of socialism in the world、The history of the Chinese nation has been combined for more than 180 years in modern times to investigate，Use the big historical view to reveal historical laws、Grasp the historical trend。Learn the history of the party and learn the history of New China、History of reform and opening up、History of socialist development is organically combined，It is necessary to use a big historical view to summarize historical experience，Constantly deepen the law of governing the Communist Party、Laws of socialist construction、Knowing the law of human society。
Use scientific methods。Workers desire to be good，must first benefit its instrument。Dialectical materialism and historical materialism are Marxism's worldview and methodology。Marxist social science methodology formed by this fundamental method，Provides basic principles and scientific paths for social science research。Discipline of the Party as an important part of social science，Both general methods of social sciences，Also good at using comparative history、Case Study、Specific research methods such as oral history。These research methods have produced an important promotion role for the development of party history。
Organize and use good historical materials to provide a solid foundation for the development of party history disciplines
Historical materials are the foundation and premise of historical research。The party's historical data records the glorious history and great achievements of the party's unity and leading the people of all ethnic groups in the country，It contains the successful password of the century -old party style Hua Zhengmao，The vivid story of the Chinese Communist Party has adhered to his original mission for 100 years，The huge features with history, government, and education。
Our party has always attached importance to the storage and use of archives information，It laid a solid foundation for the development of the party history。As early as October 1927，The Party Central Committee officially set up a document storage office，Later, the Central Sky bet sports betting sky bet online casino APP Library was established again，Comrade Zhou Enlai directly contact。The Central Library was collected and cooked. From 1922 to the documents from the central and local party organizations from Shanghai from Shanghai to Jiangxi Ruijin from 1933、Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army File、Chinese Soviet Government Documents, etc.，A total of more than 20,000 pieces，It has preserved extremely precious archives for our party，It also laid a solid foundation for the development of the party history。1937，The Central Military Commission issued the "Notice on Collection of the Red Army Historical Materials"，Requires the documents and materials of the Red Army of each base for extensively。Yan'an period，Comrade Mao Zedong presided over the editor of the two historical documents of the two historical documents of the "Six Before the Six" and "Six Congress"，Including the party's resolution、Conference minutes and other more than 4 million words。After the founding of New China，The party and the government set up a special organization，Strengthen the collection and finishing of party history literature。Since the reform and opening up，The compilation and compilation of various archives and materials is all available。General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the mining and application of red resources，Emphasize "the red resources must be used well、Promote the red tradition、Inherit the red gene "。Actively promote the rescue of red resources in various places、Fix、Organization and digital work，Further increase the reception and solicitation of red archives，Consolidated the foundation for the development of the party history。
Cultivation of talents with support for the development of party history disciplines
The history of the party is a vivid textbook for capital and education。New Democratic Revolution，Our party offers party history courses at the party school system，So far, the party school system is still an important position for party history education。At the same time，University systems in northern Shaanxi Public School and other bases also offer party history courses，Formed a team specializing in party history research，Cultivated a large number of party history workers。After the founding of New China，Political theoretical classes of colleges and universities are constantly enriched，The CPC History Course was opened，1986 course name changed to the history of Chinese revolution。Regardless sky bet online casino of the history of the sky bet online sports betting Chinese revolution or the current Chinese modern history outline of Chinese modern history，The main content of the teaching is the history of the Communist Party of China。To cultivate party history research talents，Some colleges and universities set up a major in the history of the Communist Party of China，Teachers for the teaching of party history，Cultivation of talents for the development of the party history。After reform and opening up，my country has established a master's degree and doctoral point of the Chinese Communist Party's history.，At present, the book -Shuo -blog degree authorization point has been formed、Cultivate a complete discipline system。Some colleges and universities also set up a postdoctoral mobility station of the party history，Cultivated a large number of party history research talents。
The development history of the party history discipline，The development status of the party history discipline is closely related to the opening of the Chinese Communist Party's History and Course。Open the Communist Party of China History and Course，Cultivation of ideals and beliefs firm、Solid business knowledge、Professional talents with deep academic skills，Provide a steady stream of talent support for the development of party history，strongly promoted the sustainable and healthy development of party history disciplines，better play the important role of funding and education。
(The author is a professor at the School of Marxism at Beijing Normal University)
"People's Daily" (September 27, 2021)
Editor in charge: Wang Yixiao