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【Exploring the Source of the Spirit to show the value of the times · Issue 34 Theme: Red Rock Spirit】
【Guangming Daily hosted the Propaganda Department of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee、Co -organized by the Propaganda Department of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee]
A yellowed paper,192 words,Blind money says "1943,March · 18,Yu Hongyan。"Comrade Zhou Enlai on March 18, 1943 Handbook" My Cultivation Points ",Now is to strengthen party spirit cultivation,Precious literature for party history learning and education。
1938,The Anti -Japanese War entered the phase of the stalemate。The Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in the fall of this fall,Decided to establish the Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Comrade Zhou Enlai as the Secretary,Strengthen the party's leadership of the party ’s work of the Kuomintang rule。January 16, 1939,Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China officially established in Chongqing,Originally working together at No. 70 in Jiofang Street and the Eighth Route Army Chongqing Office,In May of the same year, the Japanese army was killed by the Japanese army to Hongyanzui。"Red Rock" has since been closely linked to the history of the Chinese revolution。
Under the direct command and strong leadership of the Party Central Committee,The Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has passed the long -term hard work,On the united front、Party building、Military work、Work of the masses、Cultural work and other aspects have achieved excellent results,In order to build the Southern National Communist Party organization into a strong fighting fortress、Consolidate the Anti -Japanese National United Front、Develop people's democratic united front、Fight for national independence and people's liberation,For the final victory of the Anti -Japanese War, the victory of the World Anti -Fascist War and the establishment of New China,All made major historic contributions,Cultivated and formed a great red rock spirit。
March 18, 1943 is the 45th birthday of Comrade Zhou Enlai,The colleagues of the Central Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China have prepared a simple tea point congratulations for him,But he did not attend,Instead, after careful consideration in the office,Write down this "My Cultivation Principles" admired by future generations。
"" The Principles of My Cultivation "reflect the‘ Yan ’and‘ Real ” as the self -requirements of Comrade Zhou Enlai as a Communist.。March 9, 2014,General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the review of Anhui delegation for the Second Session of the Twelfth National People's Congress,Warned leading cadres at all levels to achieve 'three strict and three solids'; at the party history learning and education Sky bet football mobilization sky bet online casino conference,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed ‘learning party history、Thoughts、Try to do it、The overall requirements of the New Bureau "。Today we enter the new development stage,Implement the new development concept、Build a new development pattern,The Chinese Dream of the Great Revival of the Chinese nation,Require us to study and educate through party history,Better inherit the glorious tradition and style of the older generation of Communists。"Chongqing Hongyan Revolutionary History Museum curator、President of the Chongqing Hongyan Spirit Research Association, Ma Qike, said。
Misty Lights: Party's original mission illuminates the future of the country's future
Chongqing Hongyan Revolutionary Memorial Hall, located at No. 52, Hongyan Village, built according to the unique terrain of Chongqing Shancheng Jiangcheng,The entire building is like a tough red rock,Another as the bear torch that never extinguishs at the Jialing River。The second floor of the Memorial Hall is the permanent exhibition "Qianqiu Hongyan -History Show of the Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China"。Enter the exhibition hall,One photo,One paragraph text,One by one vicissitudes of historical relics,Bring people's thoughts back to that storm、Age of war fire。
More than 80 years ago,This is the location of the Chongqing Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Eighth Route Army Chongqing Office。From time to the top of the head, there are Japanese machine bombing,Surrounding the Kuomintang agent surveillance,Pick it back from the Jialing River two kilometers away from the Jialing River,Vegetables are planted by yourself,I can’t see the fishy fishy for a month or two。Rough clothing uniforms that you have to wear every day,In the past 8 years, everyone only sent two sets。
Fang Zhuofen, who came to Chongqing in May 1939,He has worked for more than 7 years at the Chongqing Office of the Eighth Route Army and the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for more than 7 years。Fang Zhuofen and a group of young party members set off for Chongqing,Comrade Zhou Enlai is afraid that they will be stared at on the way,Special order to set up a set of stools for everyone。To Hongyan Village,Fang Zhuofen found his own beige silk small suit plus Tibetan green hair in the long skirt,It is particularly dazzling in the middle of the rough single military uniform in Qingyi "Sewing for three years",Immediately contributed to use it for female colleagues when going out for public dry。This set of clothing that looks like even more today,It is the only "public dress" in Hongyan female comrades。
"Extremely difficult environment cannot block the footsteps of blood,Go to Yan'an、to Hongyan,Follow the Communist Party of China,It was a choice of countless bloody youths without regrets that year。"Huang Zhenyan, the interpreter of the Hongyan Revolutionary Memorial Hall, can't remember how many games have been explained in these years,Sky bet sports betting APP But every time I Sky bet online sports betting APP download talk about the deeds that the Communists pursue revolutionary ideals at that time,You will be surging。
The power of the boat is on sail,Human power is in the heart。Only with the ideal beliefs that are firm as rock,Only when there will be conscious、Fearless dedication,This is the source of the power to support the unremitting struggle of the Communists。
firm ideals and beliefs,Perseverance of spiritual pursuit,It is always the fundamental of the Communists' life。Communists who have been assigned by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to work in the Southern Bureau,Always stick to democratic politics、Political ideals to realize national liberation,Always determine the revolutionary ideal and belief of "for the New China" and "to realize communism",Always firm confidence in the victory of the national democratic revolution led by the Communist Party,Faithfulness of the faith in communism。
People's heart is the biggest political,The mass line is the biggest advantage of the party。The Communist Party of China comes from the people、Relying on the development of the people。In the long -term difficult revolutionary practice,The Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China adheres to principles and flexibility、Upper -level activities with the same down -level activity、Combination of public activities and secret activities,fully demonstrated the struggle strategy of mass work in the Southern Bureau and the way of the masses。Comrade Zhou Enlai wrote the "My Cultivation Points" on his birthday,"Never break away from the masses" anti -bow,fully demonstrated the people's feelings of the older generation of proletarian revolutionary。
firm ideals and beliefs、Deep people's feelings、Excellent mass work,Let the original mission of the Communist Party of China condensed people's hearts during the anti -Japanese map period、Dleeping the People,"Mist Lights" that illuminates the future of national national futures。This is the fundamental follow that the party has always maintained the flesh and blood of the people,It is also the party to lead the people of all ethnic groups in the country to defeat all difficulties and risks、The fundamental guarantee from victory to victory。
Mitian Dadong: For the future of the national nation, the fate of the national nation is eliminated to fight for victory.
"Grand Fighting Yangcheng Nineteen Autumn,Reunion Handshake Xiyuzhou。Yitian Da Yong Chengba,Labor and the people everywhere, if you take a break。Lin Yu Cangsheng New Guoru,Yunlei Qing history old -boat。Zhongshan Carl Double source,One Kunlun top。"After the victory of the Anti -Japanese War,Comrade Mao Zedong ignores personal safety for the future of the country and the interests of the people,A delegation went to Chongqing to conduct a 43 -day negotiation with the National Government,This move is hailed by the famous poet Liu Yazi as "Yitian Dadong"。
During the negotiations of Chongqing,Comrade Mao Sky bet online sports betting APP download Zedong personally commanded Sky bet online sports betting APP download the party battle in Hongyan Village,retired from the arrogant and extreme pressure of the Kuomintang; treat it frankly with democratic people、Democratic consultation,laid a solid foundation for the multi -party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China;,Pushing the People's Democratic Reunification Front to a new depth and breadth; he re -book "Qinyuanchun · Snow" and poet friend Liu Yazi,Treating vigorous cultural warfare,Public opinion for the Communist Party of China、Winned the hearts of the people。Facing the obstacles set by the opponents and the danger of the outbreak of the civil war,Comrade Mao Zedong firmly said: "The future is light,The road is tortuous。"" There are more difficulties in front of us,Do not ignore。We unite with all the people,Work together,It will be able to exclude all difficulties,The purpose of victory。"Chongqing negotiation fully demonstrates the" Yitian Da Yong "that the Communist Party of China to fight for the country's future.,also fully demonstrated the dare to fight for the Chinese Communists、A clear political character that is good at struggle。
"‘ Yitian Dayong ’is also the South Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、Chongqing Office of the Eighth Route,and being detained in the slag cave、The collective portrayal of the Communist Party members and revolutionary people of the White Mansion。"Mickey Ke said,Under the leadership of the South Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,A large number of comrades engaged in the secret work of the party,Deep deep into the tiger's hole in danger of life,Beauty bears the load,Always maintain the noble gas festival of the Communists; a large number of revolutionaries from rich families abandon the class of their origin,For national liberation and lofty ideals,Gan is willing to give youth blood and even life for the party's cause; a large number of benevolent people have gone through the storm and selfless dedication,At the expense of sacrifice life interpretation of loyalty to the ideal of communism。Liao Chengzhi, a member of the South Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was arrested and jailed 7 times,Still maintaining a firm belief in revolutionary victory。Secretary of the Chuan Kang Special Committee、"Xinhua Daily" Chengdu distribution department, Luo Shiwen, Luo Shiwen, tortured the brutal punishment and the seduction of the senior official Hou Lu,Before dying, I still said that "face all difficulties,Gao Yang's banner "。
"Failure Ointment Loess,Successful Ji Cangsheng。"" I would like to contribute to the soil with my blood,Instead of getting it in Shenzhou Yongtao。"" In order to avoid the suffering of the next generation,We wish -willing to sit through this prison! "I am the believer of truth,I am a warrior of justice,I want to fight for the freedom and happiness of human beings forever! "The line of tragic poems,It is the vow of countless heroes for casting with life。
"Mother,You have to follow sky bet online sports betting the school forever,Sky bet online sports betting APP download Continue to support school,Don't leave school for a moment,Brother、Girls also give it to school。"" Small Group,Mo sad,With tears and no light bombs。You are still young,Your happiness is my happiness。How are our children? I think the child is named ‘Jizhi’。Inherited 'Shou',Blood's "Zhi"。”
This year's Qingming Festival,74 -year -old Wang Jizhi once again brought his family to Wang Pu Martyrs Cemetery in Beixi District, Chongqing,Make memories of his 28 -year -old father who dedicated himself。Wang Pu, a wealthy business family in Chongqing in July 1921,Joined the Communist Party of China during studying at Fudan University in 1946。According to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the instructions of a number of revolutionary aspirations in the rear of the Communist Party of China,Wang Pu has developed more than 700 party members through running a school in Chongqing,Also persuaded mothers to become all field products in the seller,All the obtained from nearly 2000 two gold are all over 2000 two golds to the party organization as event funds。
1948,Wang Pu was arrested and detained in the White Mansion Prison for betrayal,Wang Jizhi was only 10 months old。After the family did a lot of work,The Kuomintang agents responsible for guarding promise,As long as Wang Pu signs the mistake, you can go out。The family also arranged him in advance,You can go to Hong Kong immediately after coming out。But Wang Pu refused,He knows that he may sacrifice at any time,Truster brings out two letters from prison,Give Mom Jin Yonghua,Give his wife Chu Qun。October 28, 1949,On the eve of the liberation of Chongqing,Wang Pu was shot and killed in the execution field of Daping, Chongqing,Wang Jizhi was less than two years old at the time。
Like Martyr Wang Pu,On the eve of the liberation of Chongqing,Many of them are detained in the slag cave、The Communists and Revolutionary Stuts of the White Mansion,Unyielding,Ning Death Unyielding,Tortured torture,Dedicated a valuable life for the liberation cause of the Chinese people,shows the ideal and beliefs of the rock and the heroic spirit of justice。
Wang Jizhi once wanted to ask himself more than once to ask his familiar and unfamiliar father: "Such a rich child,Why can you sacrifice his life at the expense of the public? "This is the power of faith!,Wang Jizhi asked self -answering,"My father is only 28 years old,I am 74 years old this year,I feel the national prosperity and prosperity,It also proves the road he chose that year,Is an extremely correct road! "
June Wind Lotus: Ming Da De Shou Public Dead and Private Ethics
"Staff of the Southern Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Eighth Route Army Chongqing Office,It is the earlier party member and cadre。"Zhu Jun, Secretary of the Party Committee of Chongqing Hongyan Line Cultural Development Management Center, said,Chongqing as a wartime time with the national government,"Eat tightly ahead,Eat it tightly at the back ",Flowing flow of material Sky bet football desires,Flowing flow of material sky bet online sports betting desires,Like a "dye cylinder"。Persist in Communist Party members and revolutionary scholars in the National Tong District,out of the mud without dyeing,Always maintaining the "June Wind Lotus" Gao Jie character。
Lu Xuzhang, Xiao Lin and others are assigned by the organization,Started business in vain,Soon it can be among the famous businessmen of the Guo Tong District with excellent operations,Give huge funds for the People's Army led by the Party Central Committee and the Party。1949,The company they founded completed the historical mission。When the majority of Huaxing and China Resources Corporation, which founded the first hand,,Lu Xuzhang Except for all of its assets,Also paid $ 2 million in cash。No one thought,The giant in and out of Guo Tong District at the time、"Great Rich" of "Walking Gold",Just in order to fulfill your mission, you have to survive the life of "bright surface",Patches have always been packed with patch。Xiaolin couple completed the mission after the Huayi company founded by them,Pay 120,000 gold and fixed assets worth more than $ 10 million,Only 3 silver circles are left as a memorial。
"Party members and leading cadres learn to inherit the spirit of Hongyan,It is necessary to cherish your festival like a revolutionary ancestor,Be a person who is not stained。To achieve a dust,It must always keep in mind the party's original mission,Strict self -slimming、Strict use of power、Strictly discipline,Political nature of loyalty and cleanliness。"Zhu Jun said。
The party's style construction is always on the road。At the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Party held on the eve of the founding of New China,Comrade Mao Zedong used "to win national victory,This is just the first step after the long march after thousands of miles "warn the whole party,We must be alert to the attack of sugar and clothing shells,Be sure to keep humble after the revolutionary victory、Cute、Not arrogant、Not irritable style,Be sure to continue to maintain a hard work style。In recent years, the party's mass line education practice activities and "do not forget the original intention、Keep in mind the mission "theme education activity,Factism that opposes the nature and purpose of violation of the party、bureaucracy、Alertism and extravagance is a breakthrough,Prevent and resolve mental slack danger、Insufficient ability、Alertism and extravagance is a breakthrough。
More and more people learn the history of the party through studying the party history,Drawing spiritual nutrition and previous action from the heroic deeds of Hongyan Xianlie。The "Inheritance Red Gene Fight as a newcomer -Newcomer -Story of the Red Rock Revolution" launched in 2020,By talking、Recitation、Exhibition、Performance,reproduced Zhang Luping、Jiang Zhuyu、Liu Guozhen、Xu Xiaoxuan、Chen Ran and other martyrs are unyielding in prison、The situation Sky bet online sports betting APP download of heroic struggle,Many audiences tears at the scene。
Martyr Wang Pu sacrificed Sky bet sports betting APP for more than a month,Chongqing liberated。The great contribution to the family of martyrs and martyrs' family members of the revolution,The party and the people will not forget。instructed by Comrade Deng Xiaoping,The party organization decided to return 2000 gold to Wang Pu's mother Jin Yonghua。Seeing Wang Pu's martyr's honorary certificate and 2000 gold bank deposit tickets,Jin Yonghua said: "I give my son to the party,It should not be enjoyed now; I change the property,Dedicated to the revolution should be,The property returned by the party organization should not be; it should be the legacy of the martyrs as a family member and children,Cover the aura of Martyr Wang Pu on the head as a capital to reach out to the organization.。"1984,Jin Yonghua joined the Communist Party of China at the age of 84,92 -year -old seizure。The old man said comfortably before his death: "I'm also a Communist Party member now,I can rest assured to see my son。”
Every year Qingming Festival,Teachers and students from Southwest University will go to Wang Pu Martyrs Tomb to presented flowers and reinfered with British。During the Qingming Festival this year,also carried out the preaching activities of the heroic story of party history learning and education。The school also held a "inheritance and promoting the spirit of red rock,Special Report Meeting such as the first heart mission "" Red Rock Soul -the Power of Faith ",Carry out party history resources such as "Eight Articles in Prison" and other party education and integrity education。Give full use of the disciplinary advantages "Southwest University of the Chinese Communist Party Revolutionary Revolutionary Spirit and Cultural Resources Research Center",State -level such as the Research on the Spiritual Research of Hongyan、More than 60 items of provincial and ministerial projects。Digging the "Revolutionary Spirit and Red Culture" series of ideological and political courses for undergraduates,Interpretation of Hongyan Story,spread the spirit of Hongyan,Red Rock Spiritual Practice Teaching Topics established in graduate ideological and political courses,has attracted nearly 10,000 students to participate。The college students formed by the school "Student Party History Publicity Troupe" and "Hongyan Class",Promote the spirit of Hongyan's spirit with the practice of the spirit of Hongyan、Enter the community、Enter the factory ore、Enter the field、Enter the Internet,Create the spirit of Hongyan's spiritual publicity highland。
(Reporter Zhang Guosheng Zhou Hong Shuang) (This picture of this version is provided by the Cultural Development Management Center of Chongqing Hongyan Line Line)
Editor in charge: Wang Yixiao