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The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party emphasized，Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country's modernization，Self -reliance of technology as a strategic support for national development，and improve the improvement of the scientific and technological innovation system as adherence to innovation -driven development、Comprehensive shaping important content of new development advantages。The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee of the Party deployment of scientific and technological innovation seal，Put the first place in the planning task，This is the first time in the history of our party's research and formulation of national economic and social development.，Highlighting the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core of the unprecedented attention of scientific and technological innovation，Highlighting innovation with reform、The importance and urgency of promoting development with innovation。Earnestly study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party，According to the "Facial Facial Field of World Technology、For the economic main battlefield、Facing major national needs、Strategic direction of the health of the people "，Cracking reform difficulties in the field of technology，Promote the reform of the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism to develop to depth，Provide a powerful system guarantee for the construction of a strong country for construction，It is a major task for the present and in the future。
Realizing technological self -reliance requires a strong scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism protection
Scientific and technological innovation is the foundation of a country that moves towards prosperity and prosperity，It is the way to win in international competition。Technology self -reliance is our active consciousness and strain、Strategic choice that moves due to the situation，A comprehensive scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism will provide a strong system guarantee to accelerate this strategy choice。
Copy the reform of the environmental changes and risk challenges at home and abroad, forcing the reform of the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism。The world in the world has experienced a big change in a century，New crown pneumonia epidemic spreads the global spread brings a lot of uncertainty。my country is promoting the formation of the formation of a large domestic cycle、The new development pattern of mutual promotion of domestic and international dual cycles。Provide more high -level scientific and technological innovation supply，Breakthrough key core technical bottleneck constraints，Promote the rapid and large -scale application and iteration upgrade of new technologies，Urgent need to establish a scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism that is compatible sky bet online sports Sky bet football betting with this，The system advantage of the strong scientific and technological strength and concentration of major events that has accumulated in our country has been converted into a "bone" that supports the development of the country and the "internal force" of international competition，The strong "kinetic energy" of the technological innovation system and mechanism reform has greatly improved the "potential energy" of my country's scientific and technological innovation capabilities and levels。
Seize the new technological revolutionary opportunity urgently need to build a new scientific and technological innovation organization model and management method。The new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change are accelerating evolution，Bring major opportunities for my country's modernization。Scientific and technological innovation presentation、Fusion、Infiltration、The distinctive features of diffusion，Undverted technological innovation continues to emerge。Big Data Studies are becoming an experimental science、The new scientific research paradigm after theoretical analysis and computer simulation，Digitalization、Intelligent promoting the development of the scientific research organization system towards cross -borderless directions。Scientific research system transitions to "Open Science"，Knowledge sharing and cross -border exchanges become the norm。The world's main innovation countries are accelerating the adjustment and reconstruction of the scientific research organization system，Establish a management architecture to adapt to emerging science and technology development，Strive to win advantages in the new round of science and technology competition。
Deepening the new round of science and technology system reform is to accelerate the inherent requirements of the construction of a strong country of science and technology。The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has made a series of important strategic deployments on the reform of the scientific and technological system，Top -level design that strengthens innovation drive，Construction of the "Four Beams and Eight Pillars" of the reform of the scientific and technological system，Construction of a scientific and technological innovation system with Chinese characteristics。The reform of my country's science and technology system is fully exerted、Multiple breakthroughs、In -depth advance，Reform of key areas and key links Get substantial progress，The basic institutional framework of scientific and technological innovation is basically established。But there are still shortcomings in the technological innovation system and mechanism，Some reform measures are not yet available，Overall innovation efficiency needs to be improved。The forefront of the innovative country、Accelerate the construction of a strong country of science and technology，Need to further promote the reform of the scientific and technological system，Improve the national scientific and technological governance system，Accelerate the formation of a practical carrier that meets the needs of scientific and technological innovation Sky bet sports betting APP Sky bet football and development in the new era、Institutional arrangement and good environment。
The main line of enhancement system improves the scientific and technological innovation system
my country's scientific and technological innovation is generally in the accumulation of volume to the leap、2098_2114，The reform of the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism under the new situation must adapt to this important stage characteristics，It is also necessary to meet the new requirements of changes in the internal and external environment，Promote the layout of scientific and technological innovation forces、Election configuration、Further systemization of the talent team、Institutionalization、Coordinated，Improve the overall efficiency of the national innovation system。
Promote the reform of the scientific and technological system from the framework、Construction system to enhance systemization、Enhance the transformation of the system's strain ability。Facing Future，We must actively conform to the diversification of innovation subjects、Diverse activities、New trends with changing paths，Take the transformation of government functions as an important task for scientific and technological reform，Improve the national scientific and technological governance system，Accelerate the shortcomings of the system，Explore and optimize decision -making command、Organization management、Talent Incentive、The market environment and other institutional mechanism innovation，Strengthen cross -department、Interdisciplinary、Cross -military and civilians、Integration forces and resources across the central land，Establishing a strong scientific and technological innovation coordination mechanism and decision -making efficiency、A response to the fast flat management mechanism，Powerful building ability、Complete function、Military -civilian fusion、National Innovation System of High -efficiency Configuration of Resources。
Establish "Top -level target traction、Driven from major tasks、Basic Ability Support "National Science and Technology Organization Mode。Tightly surrounds the "Four Files"，Starting from the needs of the country's urgency and long -term needs，Condensing technology problems，Layout strategic force，Configure innovative resources。Relying on major scientific and technological tasks and major engineering construction，Reinforcement project、Talent、Base、Integrated configuration of innovative elements such as funds。Layout to build major innovative bases such as national laboratories，Optimize the layout of major scientific and technological infrastructure，Promoting the open sharing of scientific and technological resources，Create cross -disciplinary cross -domain、High -efficiency technology research system for industry -university -research collaborative technology。Adjustment by continuous optimization，Form the "Strategic Demand Direction Clear、Original leading features obvious、The technical foundation is thick、Strict strategic technology strength、Complete attack system、Collaborative multi -field collaboration、The new pattern of science and technology development with a smooth conversion of Ping War。
Sky bet online sports betting APP download Sky bet football Reinforcement of scientific and technological innovation systems that are compatible with the bottom line thinking and leading thinking。Strengthen the bottom line thinking，It is necessary to accelerate the construction of a new type of national system under the construction of a socialist market economy condition，Realize the control of key areas as soon as possible，Improving technology support capabilities for the secure and stable supply chain of the industrial chain，Building the guarantee of national security on a solid and reliable scientific and technological innovation dam。Strengthen the leading thinking，It is to build a support mechanism for the selection and innovation of basic frontier and disruptive innovation，Adhere to original orientation，Increase layout strength in important emerging technology areas，Grab the first machine in the construction of an emerging technical system and technology track，Change the way overtaking，Build new advantages of future development。
Key measures to improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism
Adhere to the target orientation and problem -oriented，Optimize the allocation of technology resources、Stimulate the vitality of innovation subject、Improve the scientific and technological governance mechanism as a focus，Deepen a new round of technology system reform，Strengthen the coordination of scientific and technological forces，To better use the discipline system of scientific and technological innovation in my country、Great talent scale、Rich application scenarios、Systematic integration advantages of efficient organizational leadership。
Optimize and adjust the implementation mechanism of major scientific and technological task organizations。First, optimize the national science and technology planning system and operating mechanism，Enhance the leading role of scientific and technological planning on the layout and resource allocation of scientific and technological tasks，Establish an effective connection mechanism for "strategic research -planning deployment -task layout -organizational implementation"。The second is to classify and promote major task research and development management。tasks for supporting major strategic needs of the country，Implement management methods such as "unveiling the list", "military order" and "milestone assessment"; for tasks that support economic and social development，and department、Local joint organization implementation，Explore and improve task management methods such as the "reward system" and "horse racing system"; task for the frontiers of scientific and technological innovation，Encourage freedom exploration on the basis of competition selection。Third is to establish a major scientific and technological task emergency response mechanism。Improved the prevention and control of epidemic prevention and control and public health research research mechanism and organizational system，Strengthen public health、Emergency scientific research ability construction in major disasters。Fourth sky bet online casino Sky bet football is to improve the scientific research management method that fully stimulates the creativity of scientific and technological personnel。Carry out the reform of modern scientific research institutes guided by national mission and innovative performance，Improve scientific research projects and fund management，Effectively reduce the burden of scientific researchers，Given the right to decide and use the right to use more technical routes to innovate leaders，Accelerate the use of the "bag drying" pilot to use the project funding，Carry out trials of trust -based scientists。
Improve the support mechanism of basic cutting -edge research investment。First, increase investment in basic research，Accelerate the formation of government input、The mechanism of diversified social investment，Promote the continuous growth of basic research in financial investment，Guide enterprises and financial institutions to increase support，Encourage the society to invest in multiple channels by donating and establishing funds，Expand the source of basic research funds。The second is to explore cutting -edge original scientific issues to find and propose mechanisms，Selection and support mechanism for perfecting disruptive and non -consensus research，Efforts to achieve more breakthroughs from "0 to 1"。Construction from national security、Industrial Development、The mechanism of condensing basic science issues in the practice of improving people's livelihood，Drives basic research with application research。Third, continue to promote the reform of the National Natural Science Foundation of China，Optimize the discipline layout，Stable support a group of scientists and teams to engage in basic disciplines for a long time、Research on Uncontinent Discipline，Improve the ability of basic theory research。
Taking the reform of the scientific research evaluation system as a breakthrough to stimulate the vitality of the scientific and technological personnel。1 is to strengthen national mission orientation，Cultivate a group of strategic technology talents with international levels around important discipline areas and innovation directions、Leading talents and innovation teams，Establishing a mechanism that is conducive to youth scientific and technological talents。Second sky bet online casino Sky bet football is to improve the scientific and technological evaluation mechanism，Establish quality、Contribution、Performance is the core evaluation orientation，Implement the tracking and classification evaluation system that is compatible with different types of scientific research activities，Optimized technology reward project。Third, implement the evaluation autonomy of the employer，Reduce unnecessary government evaluation activities，Resolutely eliminate the "Thesis、Title、Education、Awards "，Implementing the representative work system。Fourth is to persist sky bet online casino in education、Incentive、Supervision、Binding of Sky bet sports betting APP punishment，Strengthen the construction of scientific research integrity and supervision mechanism。Vigorously promote the spirit of scientists，Guide the majority of scientific and technological workers upholding the national interests and people's interests first。Strengthening the joint disciplinary mechanism of the science and technology industry，Increasing the investigation and punishment of scientific research incompetence and public exposure with the attitude of "zero tolerance"，Purifying the academic environment，Promote the substantial change of the style of style。
Constructing technology、Industry、Policy system for financial coordination and mutual promotion。The first is to improve the rational distribution mechanism of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements，Given scientific and technological achievements of scientific researchers or long -term use rights，Socialization of promoting the evaluation of scientific and technological achievements、Marketization and standardization。Second is to build an open and link technology market，Give play to the guidance of the market for the direction of technology research and development and the configuration of innovative elements，greatly improves the results of the transfer of scientific and technological achievements。Create fast new technology and new product access mechanisms，Implement support policies such as government procurement of independent innovation products，Promoting the industrialized scale application of scientific and technological achievements。Third, increase the support of financial markets and financial instruments for technological innovation。Establish and improve the credit product system covering the full life cycle of technology -based enterprises，Give play to the direct financing role of multi -level capital markets for technology -based enterprises，Give full play to the driving role of government entrepreneurial guidance funds and achievement transformation funds，Improve the construction of the entrepreneurial incubation carrier of the entire chain，Promote diversified technology innovation and entrepreneurs。Fourth is to strengthen the creation of intellectual property rights、Use and protect，Guide various types of innovation subjects to strengthen patent layout in key frontier areas，Strengthen intellectual property transactions and operation services，Stimulate the innovative potential of the whole society with a comprehensive intellectual property protection system。
Improve the open cooperation mechanism of technological innovation capabilities。First, implement more open and tolerant、Mutual and shared international science and Sky bet football technology cooperation strategy，Effectively improve the level and level of scientific and technological innovation cooperation，Strengthen the multi -level level of the world's main innovation countries、Science Sky bet online sports betting APP download and technology exchanges and cooperation in the wide field，Actively participate in and build a multilateral technology cooperation mechanism，In -depth implementation of the “Belt and Road” scientific and technological innovation action plan，Fields and spaces for expanding folk scientific and technological cooperation。Second is to deeply participate in global innovation governance，Focus on major issues that are related to the global sustainable development，Establish a global scientific research fund，Accelerate the launch of the international scientific plan and large scientific project led by my country，Encourage and support scientists from all countries to carry out research。Practical promotion of international science and technology cooperation in the field of global epidemic prevention and control and public health。Third is to build an international talent system and a scientific research environment，Forms an internationally competitive talent training and introduction institutional system，Vigorously improve scientific research management、International level of platform construction，Improving the participation of international scientific and technological talents in major scientific research tasks and the implementation of large scientific engineering。
Scientific and technological innovation in the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation, shoulder the great historical mission，Practical role in responding to the big change of the world's century -long years。We want to be more closely united around the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core，firmly follow the road of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics，Improve the scientific and technological innovation system and mechanism，Accelerate the realization of technology self -reliance，The active active of scientific and technological innovation has won the initiative of national development，To accelerate the construction of a strong country of science and technology、The Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has made greater contributions。(Wang Zhigang)
"People's Daily" (09th version of December 14, 2020)
Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang