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Adhering to bottom-line thinking requires us to prepare for the worst in everything，Strive for the best results。Adhering to bottom-line thinking is an important ideological method for our party to govern the country、Working method、Leadership methods，Adhere to bottom-line thinking，Not only the work needs in the face of the current turbulent international situation，And it is the fundamental method to effectively deal with various risks and challenges。This puts forward more and stronger requirements on the abilities of leading cadres。General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the opening ceremony of the Central Party School (National Academy of Administration) Young and Middle-aged Cadres Training Course in the fall semester of 2020，Emphasizes the importance of leadership cadres’ abilities and the ability requirements in seven aspects，This provides fundamental guidelines for selecting and cultivating leading cadres in the new era，It has also become the direction for the majority of leading cadres to strive to improve their self-abilities。Bottom line thinking is a scientific thinking method，Also an effective working method，It is a thinking method that runs through the "seven abilities"。Therefore，Leading cadres must be good at using bottom-line thinking。

　　Bottom line thinking is the leadership art that leading cadres should possess

Since the 18th National Congress of the sky bet online sports betting Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the need to adhere to and make good use of bottom-line thinking。Over 70 years since the founding of New China，It is precisely because of insisting on bottom-line thinking，Our party and country have not made subversive mistakes on fundamental issues，It is precisely because of insisting on bottom-line thinking，Only in this way can our country maintain overall political stability for a long time、The overall stability of society、Sustained and healthy economic development、Better development of the ecological environment。Leading cadres are leaders in the cause of the party and the country、Planner、Promoter，It is also a key force in leading internal and external work。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that “cadres, especially young cadres, must improve their political capabilities、Investigation and research ability、Scientific decision-making ability、Reform and attack ability、Emergency handling capabilities、Ability to work with the masses、Grasp implementation ability”，It is precisely focusing on the new situation and new tasks，Clear requirements for cadres, especially young cadres，Has great practical significance sky bet online sports Sky bet online sports betting APP download betting and far-reaching historical significance。Facing complex situations and arduous tasks，We must adhere to bottom-line thinking，Correctly judge the situation，Always remain politically sober and determined，Focus on improving the “seven abilities”，Be brave enough to face problems，Want to do something、Able to do things、Get things done，Continuously solving problems、Crack the puzzle。

，For the country。"In the new era, leading cadres should have a deep understanding and accurately grasp the profound changes in the external environment and the new situations, new problems and new challenges faced by my country's reform, development and stability，Insist on and make good use of bottom-line thinking，Enhance awareness of danger，Be prepared for danger in times of peace，Always observe the general trend，Always think about the overall situation，Improve prevention and control capabilities，Try your best to cope with new changes in the work environment、Mental preparation and work preparation for new challenges in working conditions。This is an important ability that leading cadres in the new era should have to do their jobs well，Is an important yardstick for testing the ability and quality of leading cadres，It is also an effective response to the current complex situation、Complete the difficult task、The urgent need to open a new game in the changing situation。

　　Bottom line thinking is a scientific thinking method and an effective working method

Bottom-line thinking，Based on objective reality，Set minimum goals，Or prepare for the worst，And on this basis, we strive to achieve the best results.。Bottom line thinking is the thinking of accurately grasping the "bottom line"。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Among the various abilities required for cadres to do their jobs well，Political ability is the first priority。Having excellent political ability，Only in order to consciously maintain a high degree of consistency with the Party Central Committee in terms of ideology, politics and actions，Be able to ‘not be afraid of the clouds covering your eyes’ at any time and under any circumstances、‘Still calm as you fly through the chaotic clouds’。"Young cadres must stick to one rule，We will unswervingly do anything that is conducive to upholding the party’s leadership and our country’s socialist system，We will resolutely not do anything that is not conducive to upholding the party’s leadership and our country’s socialist system！This means，Everything has a “bottom line”，Any leading cadre，No matter how high the position is、How senior are you?，Everyone knows the “bottom line”，Accurately grasp the “bottom line”。This is an important manifestation of the ability of leading cadres，It is also the direction of efforts for ability development。

New Era，One of the standards for leading cadres to embody “ability”，It is Sky bet sports betting sky bet online casino APP to be able to accurately grasp the "bottom line"，And use power based on the "bottom line"、Thinking about something，Strive for the best results。If you cannot accurately grasp the "bottom line"，No matter how strong you are in other aspects，There may also be errors or mistakes in principle，Even because of ignorance、Losing the “bottom line” and harming the cause of the party and the country、Making great losses to the interests of the people。Leading cadres must consciously regard accurately grasping the "bottom line" as the direction of their ability development，Throughout the development of one’s own abilities，Not only must we be able to accurately grasp the macro “bottom line”，You must also have a deep understanding and accurate grasp of the micro "bottom line" related to your own work，Form scientific thinking methods and effective working methods。Political standards are the primary criterion for measuring cadres，For a leading cadre，The "bottom line" is many things、Multi-dimensional，In particular, we must accurately grasp the political "bottom line"，Always be a "clear person" and "honest person" in politics。

Bottom-line thinking is problem-oriented thinking。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，“History always advances by constantly solving problems。Our party leads the people in revolution、Engage in construction、Grasp reform，All to solve our country’s practical problems”。Since the 18th National Congress of the sky bet online sports betting Communist Party of China，Our party and country have made historic achievements、Historic changes occurred，One of the most important lessons is to stick to problem orientation。This means，Problem-oriented、Solving practical problems is the "bottom line" goal of our party's own development and governance，It should also be the “bottom line” requirement for the ability of leading cadres。To some extent，Bottom line thinking is summarized and refined by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core when thinking about solving many practical problems faced by the construction and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。New Era，Do you have problem awareness、Can you be problem-oriented at work、Solving practical problems，Testing the ability level of leading cadres，It also tests whether they really have bottom-line thinking。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，“Improving the ability to solve practical problems is to cope with the current complex situation、The urgent need to complete a difficult task，It is also an inevitable requirement for the growth of young cadres”。Leading cadres improve their ability to solve practical problems，Kickly discover and effectively solve various practical problems，Only in this way can we truly hold sky bet online casino on to the “bottom line”，Ensure that all work Sky bet football is running on the right track，This is the key point of adhering to bottom-line thinking。

Follow the question、Go for the problem，Effectively solve practical problems，This is the true bottom line thinking。After more than 40 years of reform and opening up，The development of our party and country has achieved historic achievements，But there are still various problems at present and in the future，There are both unresolved and emerging issues，There are both explicit and implicit problems，There are both internal and external problems，And there will be more and more problems that need to be solved、More and more complex。Can the problem be solved，Related to the overall development of the party and the country、Career success or failure。Only by constantly solving various problems，Persevere and dare to face problems directly、Insistence on wanting to do something、Able to do things、The thought of doing things well，And integrate the essence of "hard work" into improving the "seven abilities"，Only in this way can the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics be pushed forward，Strive for comprehensive victory in the development of the party and the country’s cause in the new era。Leading cadres are the key force for the party and the country to solve practical problems，Leading cadres at all levels must adhere to bottom-line thinking，Continuously strengthen problem awareness，Problem-oriented，Continuously improve the ability to solve practical problems，Take solving practical problems as a breakthrough to open up the work situation。In the process of solving the problem，We need to estimate the difficulties more fully，Think more carefully about the measures to solve the problem，Do all the work more solidly。

Bottom-line thinking is the thinking of positive action。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: “Cadres, especially young cadres, must improve their political capabilities、Investigation and research ability、Scientific decision-making ability、Reform and attack ability、Emergency handling capabilities、Ability to work with the masses、Implementation ability，Be brave enough to face problems，Want to do something、Able to do things、Get things done。”This means，Officer is the “bottom line” requirement for leading cadres，The purpose of continuously improving the "seven abilities" is also to do things。Officers, especially proactive ones、Able to do things、Leading cadres who are able to accomplish things are competent，This is the true manifestation of “ability”。Passive、Standing in a rut is not the real bottom line thinking，Active actions、The proactive party is the real bottom-line thinking。For leading cadres at all levels，Adhere to bottom-line thinking，It is necessary to insist on positive thinking，Work hard to do what you want to do、Able to do things、Get things done。current，Some leading cadres do not step on the "red line"sky bet online casino 、Not touching the "high-voltage line" is understood as adhering to bottom-line thinking，This is actually Sky bet sports betting APP a misunderstanding of bottom-line thinking。In fact，Leading cadres at all levels insist on positive thinking，Not only should we not step on the "red line"、Do not touch "high voltage lines"，On this basis, we should proactively take on the role，Be prepared for the worst，Strive for the best results，Be confident、Be prepared for any trouble、Don’t panic when things happen，Secure the initiative。In specific work，Be brave enough to take responsibility、Political experience，Continuously create new situations in work，Strive to maximize work goals and work results、Optimal value。New Era，Leading cadres, especially young cadres, must comply with the competency requirements put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping，Effectively improve the "seven abilities"，Actively participate in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Strengthen ideological tempering、Political experience、Professional training、Professional training，Grow up by doing things successfully、Show action，This is also a reflection of insisting on positive thinking。

　How cadres can cultivate and apply bottom-line thinking

Leading cadres must correctly understand and adhere to bottom-line thinking。Some leading cadres because of their own vision、Knowledge、Limitations in experience, etc.，Serious lack of bottom-line thinking，Can’t see the difficulties that may arise in the development of things，Unable to make scientific judgments about the worst-case scenario that may occur，It is natural that you cannot be prepared for the risks and challenges that may arise at work。There are still some leading cadres who have certain bottom-line thinking，But there is a problem of over-understanding or under-understanding one’s own bottom-line thinking method，Or more conservative、Dogma、Mechanical，Or blindly believe in your own bottom-line thinking method，This is also another manifestation of lack of ability。In reality，Insufficient bottom-line thinking methods of leading cadres often bring passivity to their work，Even cause irreparable losses。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: “Among the various abilities required for cadres to do their jobs well，Political ability is the first priority。”For leading cadres，The political bottom line thinking method should also be at the top of the list。This requires leading cadres to continuously improve their political acumen and political discernment，Consciously strengthen political experience，Enhance political self-control。No matter which level、Leading cadres in any field should have a correct understanding of their own bottom-line thinking、Scientific assessment，And through continuous Sky bet sports betting APP theoretical learning、Practice and other ways to adhere to bottom-line thinking。This is also an important part of the Sky bet sports betting APP capacity building of leading cadres in the new era。Superior units should strengthen research，Understand the bottom-line thinking of each subordinate leading cadre，Discover deficiencies in time，And give them feedback，Urge lower-level leading cadres to consciously adhere to bottom-line thinking。current，Leading cadres insist on bottom-line thinking，In particular, it is necessary to improve political capabilities and emergency response capabilities。This requires leading cadres to continuously improve their emergency response capabilities，Enhance risk awareness，Actively predict possible risks in your work field，Keep abreast of risk trends，Be aware of everything、Classified policies、Precision bomb disposal，Effectively control the situation、Resolving the crisis。

Strengthen the training of bottom-line thinking methods for leading cadres。Our country has established a relatively complete training system for leading cadres from top to bottom，We must give full play to the functions of this system，Intensify the intensity and pertinence of training on bottom-line thinking methods for leading cadres。Training on bottom-line thinking methods can be general training，It can also be a thematic training。To overcome formalism in cadre training and training，That is, seminars in different places and fields cannot be the same，Should be combined with local actual conditions，Diverse forms of training based on different training objects、Seminars with diverse contents。Research work should be done in advance as much as possible，Carry out targeted training according to needs，Be truly targeted。

Use bottom-line thinking as a factor in the selection of leading cadres、Assessment、Important basis for job promotion。For leading cadres at all levels，Be able to obtain a better assessment grade or get a job promotion，It is a recognition of their abilities，It is also a manifestation of one’s own higher value。List whether you have bottom-line thinking as a selection、Assessment、Important basis for promotion，This will undoubtedly become an important motivation for leading cadres to pay attention to and continuously improve their bottom-line thinking methods。Therefore，Selection of leading cadres、Assessment、When promoted，Their bottom-line thinking performance should gradually be used as an important basis，Thus truly selecting cadres with strong bottom-line thinking into the ranks of leading cadres，Let those leading cadres with strong bottom-line thinking stand out，Get a higher assessment level，Receive material or spiritual rewards，Or get job promotion。This also requires the establishment of a scientific evaluation standard system for bottom-line thinking methods from the central to local levels，Really distinguish which leading Sky bet sports betting APP cadres have good bottom-line thinking methods，And which leading cadres are weak in bottom-line thinking。Practice is an sky bet online sports betting important criterion for testing ability。The bottom-line thinking method of leading cadres should be tested in specific work practice、Sharpen and improve。Especially those whose abilities have been tested in relevant positions should receive full attention and necessary support。

Provide institutional guarantee for leading cadres to improve their bottom-line thinking methods。The system is more fundamental、Globality、Long term、Stability，It is necessary to institutionally stipulate and standardize the basic principles for leading cadres to adhere to bottom-line thinking，Provide good institutional guarantee for improving the bottom-line thinking method of leading cadres。To build a publicity mechanism to promote bottom-line thinking methods，Guide、Promote leading cadres at all levels to consciously improve bottom-line thinking methods。We must actively build a macro system，Everywhere、Each field should also proactively build micro-systems based on local realities，Form an institutional system，So that different levels、Leading cadres in different fields can obtain institutional guarantees to improve bottom-line thinking methods。At the same time，We must ensure the implementation of the system，Establish a scientific system implementation follow-up mechanism，Strengthen supervision and inspection of system implementation，Effectively transform institutional advantages into governance effectiveness，Enable leading cadres at all levels in our country to generally have higher qualifications、The bottom-line thinking method that meets the needs of the job，Thus firmly grasping the initiative to deal with and solve various risks and challenges。

General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed: “We are in a new era with great potential。Young cadres must take action、Bravely shoulder heavy responsibilities，Actively participate in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，After wind and rain、See the world，Develop your ability with real swords and guns，Show performance with excellent skills、Fulfilling the mission。”This is the fundamental requirement for the majority of leading cadres，Also a high expectation。Leading cadres with strong bottom-line thinking，Can also better shoulder the responsibilities and missions of the new era。The more leading cadres like this，The more conducive it is to the development of the cause of the party and the country and the realization of various strategic goals。

(The author Gong Yutao is a professor at the School of Marxism, Minzu University of China、Ph.D. supervisor)

[Note: This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund project "Research on the Transformation of the Advantages of the Leadership System of the sky bet online sports betting Communist Party of China into National Governance Effectiveness in the New Era" (Project Number: 20BKS088)]

Article source: "People's Forum" October 2020 issue

Editor: He Shan