sky bet online casino

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 11th

Sky bet football

(September 11, 2020)

Xi Jinping

Today，We held a symposium for scientists，Listen to everyone’s opinions on promoting innovation-driven development during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period and beyond、Opinions and suggestions on accelerating the pace of scientific and technological innovation。Scientists and technology workers attending today’s symposium，from scientific research institutes、Universities and enterprises，Involving basic research、Applied Basic Research、Applied Research，There are also foreign scientists working in China。

Just now，Everyone combines their respective research fields，Deepening the reform of the science and technology system、Promoting technological innovation and development and other issues，Proposed many valuable opinions and suggestions。Relevant parties are requested to study and absorb it carefully。below，Combined everyone’s speech，Let me share some opinions。

　一、Fully understand the great strategic significance of accelerating scientific and technological innovation

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，We attach great importance to technological innovation，Insist on taking innovation as the first driving force for development。Through the joint efforts of the whole society，my country’s scientific and technological undertakings have made historic achievements、Historic changes occurred。Major innovations are emerging，Some frontier fields are beginning to enter and run、Leading stage，Scientific and technological strength is moving from quantitative accumulation to qualitative leap，From point breakthrough to system capability improvement。In the process of fighting against the new coronavirus epidemic，The majority of scientific and technological workers are treating、Vaccine R&D、Carry out scientific research in many important areas such as prevention and control，Provided strong support for the overall promotion of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development、Made significant contributions。Take this opportunity，I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to the vast number of scientific and technological workers！

The world today is undergoing major changes unseen in a century，The domestic and international environment facing our country’s development has undergone profound and complex changes，my country’s “14th Five-Year Plan” period and longer-term development have put forward more urgent requirements for accelerating scientific and technological innovation。First, accelerating scientific and technological innovation is the need to promote high-quality development。Building a modern economic system，Promote quality change、Efficiency Reform、Dynamic Change，Everything needs strong technological support。Second, accelerating scientific and technological innovation is the need to achieve people’s high-quality sky bet online sports sky bet online casino betting life。current，The principal contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development，To satisfy the people’s yearning for a better life，More scientific and technological innovations related to people’s livelihood must be launched。Third, accelerating scientific and technological innovation is the need to build a new development pattern。Promote domestic circulation，We must adhere to the main line of supply-side structural reform，Improving the quality and level of the supply system，Create new demand with new supply，Technological innovation is the key。Smooth domestic and international dual circulation，Technological strength is also needed，Ensuring the safety and stability of the industrial chain and supply chain。Fourth, accelerating scientific and technological innovation is the need to successfully start a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country。From the initial proposal of the "Four Modernizations" to the current proposal of comprehensively building a modern and powerful socialist country，Scientific and technological modernization has always been an important part of my country’s modernization。

Now，my country’s economic and social development and improvement of people’s livelihood require scientific and technological solutions more than ever before，There is a greater need to enhance the primary driving force of innovation。At the same time，In the face of fierce international competition，In unilateralism、In the context of rising protectionism，We must find an innovative path that suits our national conditions，In particular, the improvement of original innovation capabilities must be placed in a more prominent position，Strive to achieve more "from 0 to 1" breakthroughs。I hope that scientists and scientific and technological workers will shoulder their historical responsibilities，Insist on facing the world’s technological frontier、Towards the main economic battlefield、Facing major national needs、For people’s life and health，Continuously march towards the breadth and depth of science and technology。

二、Accelerate the solution of some key issues restricting the development of scientific and technological innovation

Our country has a large number of scientific and technological workers、Sizable R&D investment，The conditions are initially met to compete with the international advanced level in some fields，The key is to improve the scientific and technological innovation ecosystem，Stimulate the vitality of innovation and creativity，Create a stage for scientists and scientific and technological workers to display their talents，Let scientific and technological innovation achievements continue to emerge。

First，Adhere to demand orientation and problem orientation。Scientific research topic selection is the first problem that needs to be solved in scientific and technological work。I have said it many times，The choice of research direction must be demand-oriented，Based on the urgent needs and long-term needs of the country，Really solve practical problems。Engels said: "Once society has technical needs，This need will push science forward more than ten universities。”

Current，my country’s economic and social development、Improvement of people’s livelihood、National defense construction faces many practical problems that need to be solved。For example，Agriculture，Many seeds rely heavily on foreign countries，The cultivation and processing technology of agricultural products is relatively backward，Agricultural non-point source pollution in some areas、Arable land is seriously polluted by heavy metals。Industrial aspect，Some key core technologies are controlled by others，Some key components、Parts、Reliance on imported raw materials。Energy resources，Oil dependence on foreign countries reaches over 70%，Oil and gas exploration and development、Insufficient development of new energy technology；Imbalanced spatial distribution of water resources，brings a lot of problems。Social aspects，The aging of my country’s population continues to deepen，People’s requirements for healthy living continue to increase，Biomedicine、The problem of lagging scientific and technological development in medical equipment and other fields has become increasingly prominent。Able to break through quickly、Technology for timely problem solving，We must move forward；The pair is strategic、Technology that takes a long time to achieve success，Deploy in advance。

Second，Integrate and optimize the allocation of scientific and technological resources。For technological innovation，Optimal allocation of scientific and technological resources is crucial。"Two bombs and one star" successful，Depends on a group of leading talents，It also depends on our country’s strong organizational system。We have a large number of scientists、Academician，Has a world-class team of scientific researchers and engineers，We must pay close attention to the construction of innovation system，Perform optimized combination，Overcome dispersion、Inefficiency、Disadvantages of duplication。We need a group of talented scientists，Play the role of effectively integrating scientific research resources。We must give full play to the main role of enterprises in technological innovation，Promote innovation elements to gather in enterprises，Promote deep integration of industry, academia and research。We must give full play to the advantages of our country’s socialist system in being able to concentrate our efforts on major things，Optimize configuration of advantageous resources，Promote research on key core technologies in important fields。To establish a number of national laboratories，Reorganization of existing state key laboratories，Formation of my country’s laboratory system。We must give full play to the important role of universities in scientific research，Mobilize the enthusiasm of various scientific research institutes，Make full use of talents、The advantages of being organized，Form strategic strength。

　Third，Persistently strengthen basic research。Basic research is the source of scientific and technological innovation。Although my country has made significant progress in basic research，But the gap with the international advanced level is still Sky bet online sports sky bet online casino betting APP download obvious。Many "stuck neck" technical problems faced by our country，The root cause is that basic theoretical research cannot keep up，The source and underlying things are not clear。Basic research must, on the one hand, follow the laws of scientific discovery，Driven by curiosity to explore the mysteries of the world，Encourage free exploration and full exchange and debate；On the other hand, it must be driven by major scientific and technological issues，Abstract theoretical issues in major applied research，Then explore scientific laws，Making basic research and applied research mutually reinforcing。It is necessary to clarify the direction and development goals of my country’s basic research field，Long-term success，Continue to persist。Investment in basic research must be increased，First of all, the national finance must increase investment，At the same time, enterprises and financial institutions must be guided to increase support in appropriate forms，Encourage the society to invest through multiple channels such as donations and establishing funds，Expand funding sources，Form a sustained and stable investment mechanism。Scientific research institutions and enterprises that are effective in carrying out basic research，Be in finance、Finance、Provide necessary policy support in taxation and other aspects。We must create a good scientific research ecosystem that is conducive to basic research，Establish and improve a scientific evaluation system、Incentive mechanism，Encourage scientific researchers to emancipate their minds、Bold innovation，Let scientists concentrate on research。We must run first-class academic journals and various academic platforms，Strengthen domestic and international academic exchanges。

　Fourth，Strengthen the education and training of innovative talents。Talent is the first resource。The fundamental source of national scientific and technological innovation lies in people。Ten Years Tree，Centennial Treeman。We must put education in a more important position，Comprehensively improve the quality of education，Focus on cultivating students’ innovative consciousness and ability。To strengthen mathematics、Physics、Chemistry、Construction of basic disciplines such as biology，Encourage qualified universities to actively establish basic research、Interdisciplinary related majors，Strengthening the training of undergraduate students in basic disciplines，Exploring the basic disciplines undergraduate, master and doctoral degree training model。We must strengthen the cultivation of top students in basic disciplines，Build a number of bases in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and other disciplines，Attract the best students to devote themselves to basic research。We must strengthen basic research in universities，Layout and build a cutting-edge science center，Develop new research universities。We must respect the laws of talent growth and the laws of scientific research activities，Cultivation and training of a group of strategic scientific and technological talents sky bet online casino with international standards、sky bet online sports betting Leading talents in science and technology、Innovation Team。We must attach great importance to the growth of young scientific and technological talents，Make them the main force in technological innovation。We must gather first-class talents from around the world，Attract high-end overseas talents，Provide internationally competitive and attractive environmental conditions for overseas scientists to work in China。

　Fifth，Relying on reform to stimulate the vitality of scientific and technological innovation。my country’s scientific and technological team contains huge innovation potential，The key is to effectively release this potential through deepening the reform of the science and technology system。Transforming government functions is an important task in scientific and technological reform。Many of our industrial and supply chains require technological solutions，The only people who can provide this solution are the thousands of scientific and technological workers and market entities who are fighting on the front line，What the government needs to do is to create a good environment for them、Provide basic conditions，Play the role of organization and coordination。We must accelerate the transformation of science and technology management functions，Put more energy into dividing money、Divide things、Determine the project to determine the strategy、Determine the policy、Determine policies and create an environment、Provide good service。We must accelerate the reform of scientific research institutes，Endowed to colleges and universities、Greater autonomy for scientific research institutions，Give innovative leading talents greater power to decide on technical routes and use funds，Resolutely get rid of "thesis only"、Professional title only、Academic qualification only、Awards only”。It is necessary to integrate the financial scientific research investment system，Change department split、Small and scattered state。Regarding the issues raised by everyone on strengthening the coordination of scientific and technological forces，We will study and consider everything。

　Sixth，Strengthening international scientific and technological cooperation。International scientific and technological cooperation is a major trend。We must be more proactive in integrating into the global innovation network，Improving one’s own scientific and technological innovation capabilities through open cooperation。The more we face blockade and suppression，The less you can engage in self-isolation、Self-isolation，But to implement a more open and inclusive approach、International scientific and technological cooperation strategy for mutual benefit and sharing。On the one hand，Insist on doing your own things well，Continue to improve independent technological innovation capabilities，Create “long boards” in some advantageous areas，Consolidate the foundation for international cooperation。On the other hand，We must promote international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation with more open thinking and measures。Under the current situation，We must pragmatically promote international scientific and technological cooperation in global epidemic prevention and control and public sky bet online sports Sky bet sports betting APP betting health，Develop drugs、Vaccine、Research cooperation in testing and other fields。Focus on climate change、Common issues such as human health，Strengthen joint research and development with scientific researchers from various countries。We must gradually liberalize the establishment of international science and technology organizations in our country、Foreign scientists working in scientific and technological academic organizations in my country，Make our country a broad stage for global scientific and technological openness and cooperation。

3. Vigorously promote the spirit of scientists

Scientific achievements are inseparable from spiritual support。Scientist spirit is the precious spiritual wealth accumulated by scientific and technological workers in long-term scientific practice。Since the founding of New China，The vast number of scientific and technological workers have established monuments of scientific and technological innovation on the land of the motherland，It also creates a unique spiritual temperament。Last May，The Party Central Committee issued the "Opinions on Further Promoting the Spirit of Scientists and Strengthening the Construction of Work Style and Study Style"，Required to vigorously promote the motherland with heart in mind、Patriotic spirit of serving the people，Climb to the top、The innovative spirit of daring to be the first，To Chen Jingrun、The realistic spirit of rigorous scholarship，Indifferent to fame and wealth、Dedication to devoted research，Gather wisdom to tackle key problems、The spirit of unity and collaboration，Willing to be a ladder、The educational spirit of encouraging young students to learn。The majority of scientific and technological workers must shoulder the heavy responsibility of scientific and technological innovation entrusted by history。here，I would like to emphasize the spirit of patriotism and innovation。

Science without borders，Scientists have a motherland。Historic achievements in my country’s science and technology industry，They are scientists who are determined to serve the country from generation to generation、The result of continued struggle。From Li Siguang、Qian Xuesen、Qian Sanqiang、Deng Jiaxian and a large number of older generation scientists，To Chen Jingrun、Huang Danian、Nan Rendong and a large number of outstanding scientists who grew up after the founding of New China，They are all examples of patriotic scientists。I hope that all scientific and technological workers will never forget their original aspirations、Keep your mission in mind，Uphold the interests of the country and the people first，Inherit and carry forward the older generation of scientists who have the motherland in mind、Excellent quality of serving the people，Carry forward the spirit of “two bombs and one satellite”，Take the initiative to shoulder the important historical responsibilities，Integrate your scientific pursuits into the great cause of building a modern socialist country。

Scientific and technological innovation, especially original innovation, requires the ability to think creatively、Strict verification method，Do not believe in academic authority，Do not blindly sky bet online casino Sky bet football follow existing doctrines，Dare to question boldly，Careful evidence，Continuously experiment。Original ideas generally come from assumptions and conjectures，It is a constant observation、Thinking、Hypothesis、Experiment、Ask for verification、The complex process of induction，Instead of simple induction。The innovativeness of hypotheses and conjectures is crucial。Einstein said: “Asking a question is often more important than solving it。”If you can’t choose correctly，Even if it takes a lot of effort，It is also difficult to achieve results。The majority of scientific and technological workers must establish the ambition to dare to create，Dare to propose new theories、Open up new areas、Explore new paths，Work hard on originality。To produce more high-level original results，Contribute to the continuous enrichment and development of the scientific system。The starting point of scientific research, especially basic research, is often scientists’ curiosity to explore the mysteries of nature。From a practical perspective，All scientists who have achieved outstanding achievements rely on persistent curiosity、Enterprise，Lifelong exploration and career success。Research shows that，The advantage of scientists lies not only in intelligence，What’s more important is focus and diligence，Developing advantages in a certain field after long-term exploration。We must encourage scientific and technological workers to focus on their own scientific research careers，Study diligently，Not vain，Regardless of fame and fortune。We must widely publicize the courage of scientific and technological workers to explore、Vivid stories of dedication to science。Curiosity is human nature，Guidance and cultivation of scientific interests should start from childhood，Let them know more about scientific knowledge，Master the scientific method，Form a large group of young people with scientific potential。

Party committees and governments at all levels and leading cadres at all levels must conscientiously implement the Party Central Committee’s decisions and arrangements on scientific and technological innovation，Implement the innovation-driven development strategy，Respect labor、Respect knowledge、Respect talents、Respect creation，Follow the laws of scientific development，Promote the continuous emergence of scientific and technological innovation results，And transformed into real productivity。Leading cadres should strengthen their study of new scientific knowledge，Follow global technology development trends。

Marx once said: "There is no smooth road in science，Only those who are not afraid of hard work and climb the steep mountain road，Only then can we hope to reach the pinnacle of glory。”I believe，The majority of scientists and scientific and technological workers in our country have confidence、Have will、Able to reach the peak of science，To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation、Make due contributions to promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind！