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General Secretary Xi Jinping's symposium on the ecological protection and high -quality development symposium on the Yellow River Basin held in Zhengzhou last year,A centralized explanation of the Yellow River Culture and Yanhuang Culture。He emphasized that "protecting inheritance and promoting the Yellow River culture"。He said: "Yellow River culture is an important part of Chinese civilization,Is the root and soul of the Chinese nation。"He proposed,To promote the system protection of the Yellow River cultural heritage,Keep the precious heritage left by our ancestors。To penetrate the value of the times contained in the Yellow River culture,Tell "The Story of the Yellow River",Continue historical context,firm cultural self -confidence,In order to achieve the spiritual power of the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。He also pointed out,"As early as in ancient times,The legend of the two emperors of Yanhuang occurred here。"" in the history of civilization in my country for more than 5,000 years,The Yellow River Basin has more than 3,000 years.、Economy、Cultural Center,Breeding Heba Culture、Heluo Culture、Guanzhong Culture、Qilu Culture, etc.,Distributed with Zhengzhou、Xi'an、Luoyang、Kaifeng and other ancient capitals,Four major civilizations and the Book of Songs were born、"Lao Tzu"、"Historical Records" and other classic works。Jiuqu Yellow River,Pentium forward,shaped the self -improvement of the Chinese nation,It is an important foundation for the Chinese nation's firm cultural self -confidence。These important expositions about the Yellow River culture and Yanhuang culture are far -sighted、Thoughts deep、Rich connotation,Deeply know the Yellow River Culture for us、Yanhuang Culture Development in Chinese Civilization、The important position in the revitalization of the Chinese nation,Further protection for us in the new era、Inheritance、Promote the Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang culture has significant and far -reaching significance。
Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture Development in Chinese Civilization、status and role in the revitalization of the Chinese nation
"The Yellow River Culture is an important part of Chinese civilization,Is the root and soul of the Chinese nation。"This is the original text of General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech。Culture is the sum of material wealth and spiritual wealth created by humans。Culture is the element formed by civilization,is the power of civilization development,Is a concentrated reflection of the achievements of civilization。The Yellow River Culture Discovery from archeology、Literature records、Folk legends,It is mainly formed in the Yellow River Basin 78,000 years ago。The Yellow River Basin is the main birthplace of the Chinese nation,It is also the main birthplace of Chinese civilization。Rich resources here、The climate is warm、Water grass Fengmao、Animals everywhere,Very suitable for human survival and development,The earliest place where the Chinese nation lived together。The first people create material wealth here,Create spiritual wealth,The seeds of Chinese culture were buried,The footsteps of Chinese civilization have been opened,Formed the prototype of the Chinese nation。The ancestors in the Yellow River Basin Reconstruction of nature、Reform Society、Transforming humans,and gradually form and develop this unique Chinese characteristics、Time Features、Diversity of national characteristics、Systemic、persistent、Broadly Greater River Basin Culture,That is the Yellow River Culture,It becomes an important part of Chinese civilization,Become the root and soul of the Chinese nation。
Yanhuang culture is an important part of the Yellow River culture,It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization,is the ancestor culture of the Chinese nation,is the core element of Chinese culture。General Secretary Xi Jinping said at the Yellow River Basin's ecological protection and high -quality development sky bet online sports Sky bet sports betting APP betting symposium.。"At the national national unity and progress commendation conference last year, it was clearly said:" Our long history is written by all nations,As early as the pre -Qin period,my country has gradually formed the core of condensing Yanhuaxia as the core、‘The People’ s People ’Bord the Bond of the World。"General Secretary Xi Jinping's two words are very important,There are several aspects of its core content: First, it shows that Yanhuang culture is an important part of the Yellow River culture。Two means that Yanhuang culture is not only an important content of the Yellow River culture,It is also the core element of Chinese culture。Third is to emphasize the survival and development of Yanhuang culture in the Huaxia nation、In the process of formation of the Chinese nation family, irreplaceable creation、The foundation、Gum、Core function。Because of the "condense core" of Yanhuaxia, Yanhuaxia,Only the blending pattern of the "five parties of the five parties" of the Chinese nation。Fourth is to clarify the creation of Chinese civilization、The formation of the Chinese nation,Yan Huang is the ancestor of humanities。Five is to clarify that Yan Huang is not nothing、artificial mythical figure,Is it specific、Real and credible historical figures。From this we can conclude that this conclusion: Yanhuang culture is an important part of the Yellow River culture,It is an important symbol of Chinese civilization,is the ancestor culture of the Chinese nation,is the core element of Chinese culture。
Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture Development in Chinese Civilization、role in the revitalization of the Chinese nation,can be summarized as four major functions。The first is to create a function,Created the initial era of Chinese civilization。The first era of Chinese civilization,Is the Yellow River Culture、The created by Yanhuang Culture。The second is the role of casting the soul,Building a spirit of spirit for the Chinese nation。Third is condensed function。Cong the crowd of loose sand in the tribe、In the national organizational system,Created the prototype of the Chinese nation。Fourth is to promote the role。Promote production development with the power of culture、Social progress、improvement of people's quality。
Yellow River Culture、The basic connotation and value of the era of Yanhuang culture
From the perspective of the distinction of the Yellow River culture,Covering the river culture、Heluo Culture、Guanzhong Culture、Qilu Culture, etc.。River Culture is the upstream culture of the Yellow River,Heluo Culture、Guanzhong culture is the middle reaches of the Yellow River,Qilu culture is the culture of the lower reaches of the Yellow River。From archeological discovery,The Yellow River Culture covers Pei Li Gang culture、Yangshao Culture、Longshan Culture、Dawenkou Culture, etc.,This is our archeological culture。Divide in the ideological content,The Yellow River Culture covers Yanhuang Culture、Yijing Culture、Confucian culture、Taoist culture、Legalist culture, etc.。Analyze and study from these three dimensions,Yellow River Culture as the main culture of the Chinese nation for formation and development,As the root and source of the spirit of the great nation of the Chinese nation,There are multiple forms、Rich content and essential features。General Secretary Xi Jinping said very well,Yellow River Culture is the character of our Chinese nation。Obviously,Yellow River culture is the spiritual root of the Chinese national culture,Farming culture is its main pulse,Heaven and Man Culture is its soul,Ethical culture is its basis,Innovation culture is its true color,Confucian culture is its axis heart,This constitutes the basic architecture and complete system of the ancient culture of the Yellow River culture,Demonstrate the rich connotation and distinctive characteristics of the Yellow River culture。With the changes of the times and the development of the economy,Different stages、Different regions、The Yellow River culture and specific connotation of different races are constantly developing and changing、Rich and improved。Upstream culture、Mid -reunion culture and downstream culture are different。In the historical process of thousands of years,The culture of each stage is also developing and evolving。
Overall,The basic connotation of the Yellow River culture、The spiritual essence and the value of the times are mainly manifested in several aspects:
The first is the pioneering sky bet online sports sky bet online sports betting betting spirit。Yellow River Culture Generation、Development period,It is the transformation of China from the Neolithic Times to the Bronze Age,is the stage of transformation from primitive society to slave society,Is a big change、Big turbulent、During the period of development。In such a historical period,Seeking survival、Seeking to develop into the only pursuit of the ancestors,Pioneering、Innovation、Struggle、Entrimenation becomes the theme of the times,It has also become a distinctive feature of the Yellow River culture。During this period,Economic creation,If the farming tool is developed from a single tool to the species、Tube、Collection、Storage and other series of tools。The pottery industry is made of variety、Style's innovation invention has developed to the level of crafts、Creation and improvement of firing technology,Simple stone tool production and development has arrived in copper、Iron smelting production, etc.,From Stone Age to the Bronze Age,At the Tieji era。I think I can subdivide a little bit,Stone Age to the Copper Age,There should be a jade era,Because jade is a new material found during the invention of stone instruments,So the ancestors changed from life to culture and production technology.。Creation in cultural aspects,from portrayal symbols to Oracle、Golden text and other mature text generation and use,From the manufacturing of single musical instruments to the generation of series supporting instruments,Ideological consciousness is told by self -made、Independent sound to a hundred schools of contention、Phase integration。Political creation,From the development of the Zen to the hereditary system,Managed from the original tribal sulcus settlement to complete urban residential governance, etc.。These creative inventions,pioneering and aggressive,Is original、Multiple aspects、persistent,strongly promoted the development and social progress of the Yellow River Basin and even the ancient China。
The second is the claim of the people。The Yellow River Culture originated in the later period of the primitive society,Low productivity,Human survival、The production conditions are very bad,Food、Vast territory,Be the first need to survive and develop。and the gain of food、Land occupation,All need to rely on people's struggle,So people become the most important production tools and combat power。The size of a tribe、Strong and weak,It depends on how much the people in this tribe and the strength of the strength。Lao Tzu said: "The old way,Tianda,Dada,People are also big。There are four major in the domain,and a person who lives in one。"The most important of the four major are the people's congresses。So,Yosheng、Trained people、Developer、Gorgeous people were the top priorities of the society at that time,This has also become the bud of the Chinese nation's thinking。Later,As the leader of the tribe、National monarch,From the tribal interests、Starting from national interests and your own ruling interests,This kind of person's thoughts will be transformed into people's ideas,Political proposal to propose the political proposition of "people and noble monarchs",Ask the monarch to be the people、parental、Aimin、Limin,Otherwise, the world is not too peaceful、The throne is unstable、Natural rationality is not lower。
Three is humanistic consciousness。Yellow River culture attaches great importance to the importance and care of people。If the Book of Changes · Hexagram said,"Rigid softness,Astronomy; Civilization to stop,Humanities also。Observation of astronomy to change when you inspect,Looking at humanities into the world。"Talk about civilization here to stop,means the manager、Management Director,Do not depend on mighty,Education with ritual music。Here is a saying: "Looking at humanities into the world",It also explains that the essence of culture is "cultural person",Finally turned into the world,It can be seen that people attach attention to humanities at that time。
sky bet online sports betting Fourth is benevolence sky bet online sports betting moral。Yellow River Culture is very particular about Ren、Yi、Li、Zhi、Faculty as the core character moral cultivation,Emphasize to talk about benevolence as a politicalist,Talk about benevolence for things,To talk about love。These thoughts in the Book of Changes、"Lao Tzu" and Confucian Mencius have sufficient reflection。
Five is the thought。The Hehe Thought in the Yellow River culture is multi -faceted,It is also long and long。As early as the end of the primitive society,That is the Yanhuang period,People have germinated with the thought,Hope the family is kinship、Tribe and Hehe。By 3,000 years ago, the Shang Dynasty had Oracle、Golden Wenhou,created the word "He",Explain that when people have something to eat at that time, they can be harmonious,can be harmonious,can be peaceful,If you do n’t eat it、Just make trouble、Just grab,Society must not be peaceful,So created the word "harmony"。This will be the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.,Zhuzi Baijia made a very rich explanation of the thoughts and connotations of "Hehe" from different perspectives,Requires people to be good,Human and Heavenly Hehe,Harmony of the family and the family,National and country must be peaceful,Thought requirements with the same existence,Culture should be different。The above ideas are the basic connotation of the Yellow River culture,Spiritual essence,It is also the value of its era。
Yanhuang Culture as an important part of the Yellow River culture,Not only the basic characteristics of the Yellow River culture、Basic Spirit、Basic taste,and also have the first pioneering、Leading、The role of fusion。Yanhuang culture speaking in a broad sense,It should be material wealth created by the ancestors during the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" period、The sum of spiritual wealth。"Three Emperors" generally refers to Fuxi、燧、Shennong's,Of course, there are also replacing the people's family with the son -in -law。"Five Emperors" is Huangdi、颛顼、Emperor、Yao、Shun。These five emperors are the Huangdi family,It has nearly a thousand years in reign。"Yanhuang Culture" talked about by our descendants,Actually it is the summary and refinement of the three emperors and five emperors culture,Among them, Emperor Yan is Shennong,is the representative of the "Three Emperors",Huangdi is the representative of the "Five Emperors",Combining their ideological culture together is "Yanhuang Culture"。Yanhuang culture In a narrow sense,Culture created by Emperor Yan and Huangdi。We generally talk about Yanhuang culture in a broad sense。
From folklore and ancient literature records and archaeological excavation results,There was no clear systematic ideological and cultural relic for "Three Emperors and Five Emperors"。and "Three Emperors and Five Emperors",is summer、Business、Week period,Summer is the first dynasty in the history of our study determined by our study,There has been more than 4,000 years of history。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years in China。If we determine the history of my country's civilization from summer,That's just more than 4,000 years,Where is the history of civilization more than a thousand years before this? Who is the representative of the history of civilization for more than a thousand years?,Expansion is the period of the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors"。Say we have a history of civilization for more than 5,000 years in China,That is to say, this history has been more than a thousand years since the Xia Dynasty,Just in the Yanhuang period。So the Yanhuang period was the pioneering period of ancient civilization in my country,Yanhuang Culture is the ancestor culture of the Chinese nation。
What I want to emphasize here is,Huangdi Culture has a special position during the Yan Huang period,It has a particularly important role in the history of Chinese civilization,Research and inherit the Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang culture has particularly important significance。Because the Yan Huang Sky bet online sports betting APP download period started from Emperor sky bet online sports betting Yan,End with Huangdi as the end。The formation and development of the Chinese people in my country,Is the Emperor Huang Emperor defeated the Emperor of Yan、Alternative Yan Emperor,Then unite the Emperor Emperor Tribe、Chi You Tribe and other large and sizes that are unified in the beginning of the Central Plains。"He Fu Busan",Huangdi became the Lord of the Central Plains,is absorbing、Fusion、Based on the ideological and cultural basis including Emperor Yan Emperor,Production of people in all ethnic groups in the Yellow River Basin with the Central Plains as the core、In social practice,Further enrichment、Innovation、Developed comparison system、Comprehensive、More advanced ideological culture,It has formed the ideological culture of both the post -Yan Yellow period that is both tolerant and unique to the post -Yan Huang period。Take a simple example,Yan Emperor's "Shennong Materia Medica" is mainly studying drugs,and the Yellow Emperor's "Yellow Emperor's Canon" mainly studied the cure for the disease,In terms of medical health,Huangdi has greatly improved on the basis of Yan Emperor's research。So,Huangdi Culture in Yanhuang Culture、Yellow River Culture,The status of even Chinese culture is irreplaceable for other cultures。
So the basic connotation of Yanhuang culture、What is the value of spiritual essence and the value of the times? In general,Including such content:
The first is the pioneering and innovative spirit。They "broadcast the grain grass and wood,Chunhua Birds and Beast Moth ",Inventory of new -style farmers,Promote agricultural production; they make clothes、Covering Housing、Eat cooked food、Xing Medicine,To improve people's livelihood; they build a car、Zuizhou、Bridge、Business,to solve the problem of travel difficulties and development; they watch the sky、Slash、Calendar,Exploring the law of nature; they create text、Drawing and drawing、Fixed Law、Make instruments,Create human culture; they build a army、Weapon、Set camp room、cloth border defense,To protect the country; their country、Building a city、An official,To establish a government。
Second is the spirit of the people -oriented。"The Yellow Emperor Four Classics · Sixteen Classics" said, "I am in fear of the sky,Love Earth,parental。"and said," I love the people and the people will not die,I love the land and not deserted。I love the people and the people will never die。My position will not lose。"The words showing close to the people、Love people thought。Emperor Yan Taste Bai Cao、Search for the people for the people,He created farm tools,"Teach the world";,Retreat of the transaction ",The purpose is "to the people of the world",For the world for the world。Yellow Emperor "Treatment of Five Qi,蓺 Five types,Fuwanmin,Sifang ",All reflect the people -based thought and action。
Third is the spirit of Chongde Hongdao。According to the literature record,After Huangdi became the leader of the tribe,Go to Emeishan to ask the emperor's real governance of the emperor。Emperor Real person tells him,To cure the world,"Must be the first",The way of governing politics is: ",Fighting believe in the public,Use the public to go with benevolence,An Ren Yi Road "。Huangdi listened to "Lifetime Epis."。Ancient literature also records: "The world of Shennong,Male farming and eat,Female weaving,Criminal administration is not used for governance,A soldier can't afford to king "。This kind of deed body,The thoughts of the right people first,Governance of Ren Ren、Behavioral behavior,Most of the performance in Yanhuang culture。
Fourth is the spirit of hard work and frugal。Sima Qian's "Historical Records of the Five Emperor Benji" has such a word that praises Huangdi,Said Huang Di's life "Labor and Diligence,Firefire materials "。Say Huang Di is very diligent、worry、Powerful,and listen carefully to the public's reflection,Pay attention to the changes in society,Expressing work、self -improvement、The spirit of dedication。At the same time, he saves sky bet online casino the use of water and fire,Sky bet online sports betting APP download to protect people's livelihood、Love money、Protecting ecology,Especially for the two kinds of human survival of water and fire,Requirement to save use。Emperor Yan also has the spirit of diligence such as Huangdi,"Yue Jueshu" said,"The former Shennong Zhi Zhixia,Nobelism is already,Hope to report it;,And the world is rich;,and the world's respect。"He work hard,Govern the World,Do not try to get the repayment of others,Not greedy for money,So the world co -govern,Get the respect of the clan。
Five is the Spirit of the World。Emperor Yan、Huangdi’s ruling concept has the thoughts and actions of Confucianism in the world。This kind of coordinated thought and action,Concentrated reflected in the first alliance of the Yandi tribe and the Huangdi tribe,Finally, under the advocacy and leadership of Huangdi,With the support and help of Emperor Yan,"He Fu Busan",Central Plains and even wider regions,East to the Sea,West to Gansu,north to Inner Mongolia,Various tribes from the south to the Yangtze River、All nations are united,Harmony with each other,peace co -governance,Created the initial world of the unity of the Chinese nation。
The basic connotations of the Yellow River culture and Yanhuang culture are explained above、Spiritual essence and the value of the times。What I want to emphasize is the Yellow River culture、Self -improvement contained in Yanhuang culture、Struggle more、The spirit of dedication,Is the Yellow River Culture、The most essential feature of Yanhuang culture、The most vivid features、The most valuable trait。Yellow River as the mother of the Chinese nation,She has raised the Chinese people in the extensive area of yellow and around the surrounding areas,benefit the entire Chinese nation,In the history of the development of the Chinese nation in 56,000 years,Had an extremely important role in the history of Chinese civilization,Make a major contribution,It is worthy of the great mother of the great nation。The reason why the Yellow River Basin has cultivated such a great nation,The reason why such a great creation has emerged,The reason for the country、Successful contribution to the nation,It is completely self -improvement of the people and outstanding heroes of the cross -strait and outstanding heroes of the generations、Struggle more、Dedicated results,Dou、Fighting with the ground、Fighting with people,Only to fight such a great nation、Great motherland and great people。So,self -improvement、Struggle more、The spirit of dedication is the Yellow River culture、The core content of Yanhuang culture、The most essential character、The spirit of the most time value。Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture Time and Space Blend、Similar connotation、The same essence、Value is equivalent、Activity is reflected,It has important historical significance and practical significance in the development and progress of the Chinese nation,All need to study carefully、Inheritance and promotion。
Keep the key points of protecting the inheritance and promotion of Yellow River and Yanhuang culture
One must learn。General Secretary Xi Jinping about the Yellow River Culture、Important expositions of Yanhuang culture,It is used as a component of the entire Yellow River Basin's ecological protection and high -quality development.,Rich in content、Deep thought、It is significant。To achieve ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin,To protect、Inheritance、Promote the Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture,First learn to learn、Research、Master it、Use the specific connotation of the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping、Spiritual essence and significance,And to truly integrate these important thoughts into your own thoughts,Implementing it on my own action,Implement in your own work,This is the most important。
Two to protect it。Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang culture is far away、Bobe and profound,Protection is the primary task。First,Pay attention to thought。The Yellow River culture is the root and soul of the Chinese nation,Yanhuang Culture is the ancestor culture of our nation。As a nation, you must have no roots and souls,sky bet online sports betting As a Chinese, you must not forget the ancestor。Second,To find sky bet online sports betting out the bottom of the family。How is the historical context of the Yellow River Basin distributed、How to stretch? Yellow River Culture、An important site of Yanhuang culture、Rites、How much is the heritage? Where?、Registered in the book。It should be said that some watershed culture is very long for a long time,But not continued,interrupted。And our Yellow River culture,From ancient times to the present to now,Never broken。So we have to clear these family members。again,It must be protected in accordance with the law。To protect the Yellow River culture with strict systems and regulations、Yanhuang Culture,Do not damage and lose their relics。
Three must be inherited。First,Learn to understand。Mastering the Yellow River Culture by learning、The basic connotation of Yanhuang culture、Spiritual essence。Second,To get through。Just to understand the Yellow River culture、How to generate Yanhuang culture、How to develop,What is the relationship between the two,What role did it play in history,What are the real significance and the value of the times。Resessing,To do it。Just through various channels,Use a variety of ways,Different carriers,Put the Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture Publicity,Make it into campus、Enter the family、Entry textbook,Then enter the ear into the heart。
Four to promote good。Promote the Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture,The key is to follow the requirements of General Secretary Xi Jinping,Creative transformation of these excellent Chinese traditional culture、Innovative development。Creative conversion,It is to use it in ancient times,According to the development and actual needs of the times,The Yellow River Culture formed thousands of years ago、The essence of the ideological essence of Yanhuang culture、Basic connotation、Value tendes to transform into a spiritual force to promote the development and progress of the new era。Innovative development,Just to push out the new,The beneficial content in ancient culture thousands of years ago、New thinking with spiritual essence、New Story、New forms of new forms、New explanation、New Communication、New use,Based on the needs of reality, innovation of ancient culture、Development。
Five to use it for good use。Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang culture is precious spiritual wealth,It is also a rich material wealth; it is a strong cohesion,It is also an endless productive force。The area where the Yellow River Basin and Yanhuang's activities and governance of the year,It is rich、Unique natural landscape and humanistic relics。In the ecological protection and high -quality development of the basin,To be positive、Science、Effectively develop and use the Yellow River culture、Yanhuang Culture,Give full play to its cohesion、The role of productivity,Services for ecological protection and high -quality development of the basin。Development and utilization of culture+tourism+technology,Promote industrialization under the leadership of the government、Marketization、Digitalization、Intelligent development,Add vitality to cultural innovation development,Put your wings,Realize the people's pursuit of a better life。
We firmly believe,There is Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Especially for respect、Protection、Inheritance、Promote the excellent traditional culture of China、Yellow River Culture、Guidelines for the important ideological exposition of Yanhuang culture; organizations of party committees and governments at all levels、Implementation; enthusiastic support from all walks of society,Yellow River Culture、Protection of Yanhuang Culture、Inheritance、Promoting work will definitely achieve fruitful results,Yellow River Culture、Yanhuang Culture In the Chinese people to seize the new victory of socialism with Chinese characteristics、On the road to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,will always emit a bright light。
(The author is the director of the central Marxist theoretical research and the director of the construction sky bet online casino engineering consulting committee、Former Secretary of the Henan Provincial Party Committee of the sky bet online sports betting Communist Party of China Xu Guangchun,This is his keynote speech at the relevant seminar on July 25th)
Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang