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【编者按】“The method of being an official is only three things, saying clear, Shen Shen, and Qin.”“Daxian Bing Gao Jian, the public candle is selfless."" ... The allusions about the construction of the integrity government have been referenced in the speech by Comrade Xi Jinping。These allusions have deeply explained the comprehensive promotion of the party's construction、Comprehensively and strictly governing the party and other major theories and practical problems，Provides ideological weapons and action guidelines for the new era to further promote the construction of the party's style and clean government and the fight against corruption。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core starts from the height of the party's life and death，A thunderous "anti -corruption storm" was set off in the whole party,The solemn commitment of "there is no exception in front of the party discipline and state law"。New Era Studio recently invited the author of "Xi Jinping's Code" to interpretation author、"Learning Times" "Interpretation" column author、People's Daily Senior Editor Yang Lixin selected high frequency of use from the important speech article of General Secretary Xi Jinping over the years、Impact is far -reaching、10th allusions of Xi Jinping's new ideas and new ideas for the construction of the party style and clean government best，Reader。
[Original]
The method of being an official is only three things, saying clear, Shen Shen, and Qin.
—— May 13, 2008 "Leading cadres must seriously learn to be honest and honest and clean"
—— July 10, 2003 "Inserting the Report on the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee" ("Insecting the Report at the Fourth Plenary Session of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee" ("Stay on Page 511 in the Forest)
—— March 1990 "Concern from Politics" ("Get rid of poverty" p. 40)
[Source]
(Southern Song) Lu Benzhong "Official Zhen"
[Original Code]
The method of being an official，There are only three things: Yue Qing、Said Shen、Yue Qin。Know these three，can be Paul position，can be far -sized，Knowing it can be available，You can get the support。
[Interpretation]
Southern Song Dynasty official Lu Benzhong said in his "Official Pharma": "The method of being an official，Only three things: Yue Qing、Said Shen、Yue Qin。"" He believes the law of being an official，Only three pieces，is clean、Cute、Diligence。and said "Know these three，can be Paul position，can be far -sized，Knowing it can be available，You can get the aid "。meaning，A follow "Qing、Be careful、Qin "these three rules，can keep the official position，Far away from shame，You can get the appreciation of your boss，You can also get the support of the subordinates。
"Clear、Be careful、Diligence "is the way of officials，It is called "Eternal Economy" by later generations。Emperor Kangxi once wrote this three words and carved stone publicity，and "Clear，and "Clear、Be careful、Qin "as the standard for assessing officials。
General Secretary Xi Jinping has always attached great importance to the official moral cultivation of party members and cadres。When the Secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee in 2004，He published the article "Principles of the Personal Dialist and Ethics" in "Seeking"，Pointing out that leading cadres "must use both rights，You must use the right to use virtue，In the final analysis, the right to lectures "。He quoted this sentence in Lu Benzhong's "Guan Zhen"，Explained: First, "Qing"，Justice and integrity，Two sleeves breeze; second, "be careful"，Consultation，Be careful with words; Third, "diligence"，Diligence and learning，Enter hard。and propose five standards of cadres: firm belief、Serve the people、Political Political Practice、Dare to take responsibility、Cleaning integrity，It can be said to be "Qing、Be careful、Diligence "modern interpretation。
[Original]
Sincerity wants to take the court with a hundred officials，When the turbid Yangqing is the first important righteousness。
February 20, 2006，"Turbing the Topic Character" ("The New Language of Zhijiang")
—— January 24, 2006 "Speaking at the Summary of the General Office of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee"
[Source] (In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty) Gu Yanwu's "Book with Gong Sulu"
[Original Code]
The so -called Minister，Taoist Jun，Do not stop。My nephew should be a three -reciprocating words，sky bet online sports Sky bet sports betting APP betting Not in future generations，Then decline and have Rong Shi。... sincerely wants to be the court with a hundred officials，When the turbid Yangqing is the first important righteousness，and its original book lies in raising integrity。
[Interpretation]
Gu Yanwu，Outstanding thinker in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties、Scholar。His life will not forget to recover the great cause，Persist in the National Qi Festival。This article is a letter written by Gu Yanwu to Shi Qing's nephew Xu Yuanwen。Gu Yanwu advocated "the rise and fall of the world，blame "，advocates "gentleman is learning，Yi Ming Dao also，Save the World "。Although he and the Qing court are not two，Lifetime，But he always follows the people's livelihood，And the heart of the nephew，Persuaded carefully。In the letter，Gu Yanwu first quoted Confucius' words in the Analects of Confucius "the so -called minister，Taoist Jun，Do not stop "。Warm Xu Yuanwen "Taoism"，If the rulers do not listen to persuasion，I will resign and go。He takes the terrible moves of what he saw along the way and the local officials,，Proposal: "Sincerely wants to be the court with a hundred officials，When the turbid Yangqing is the first important righteousness，and its original book lies in raising integrity。"I believe that the court must be positive for a hundred officials，It should be based on turbid Yangqing，It is fundamentally in the virtue of cultivating and maintaining a integrity。
January 24, 2006，Xi Jinping, then Secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee，It is expressed when talking about "turbidity Yangqing" at the General Office of the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee，Gu Yanwu, a thinker in the Qing Dynasty, said in the "Book of Gong Sulu": "Sincerely wants to be the court with Zhengbai Guan，When the turbid Yangqing is the first important righteousness。"This means，To Xingguo Anbang Zhengbai Guan，Must be removed from evil，Fuzheng evil，Promoting righteousness。Current，my country's economy and society is in a transition period，Various deep -seated contradictions gradually become prominent，Social interest relationships are more complicated，Can party members and cadres be in the head，One heart for the people，Vision of the people as the root，It is directly related to the country’s safety and storage。If party members and cadres can be frank、Positive Qi，It is the official as the official，Vision of the people as the root，will maintain "benefit the world，Audis of the indifferent feelings of Li Min "，Practice good politics for the people、Passing right，benefit one party。This，The country will have hope，Society can be more stable。On the contrary，If party members and cadres lose their own heart，Follow the current，indulge yourself，will confuse right and wrong，Go to evil road，Heat the party's cause，Makes the country into "politics 怠，Politics of the People's Republic of China。
One month later，"Zhijiang Xinyu" column in "Zhejiang Daily"，Xi Jinping also published the article "The Turbish" of the Two "，Quote Gu Yanwu's sentence again。This is enough to see that Xi Jinping has always maintained a correction body、Talking about the way of righteousness。Facing the endless interests of interests，Chinese Communists must strengthen their position、Remove personal desire，Don’t lose your mind for fame，Nothing to smoke the heart，Always maintain the noble sentiment of the Communists，Persist in the spiritual homeland of the Communist Party。
[Original]
诛 则 is afraid.
—— January 13, 2015 "Speaking at the Fifth Paramount of the Eighteenth Central Discipline Inspection Commission"
—— October 16, 2014 "Speech by the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee for the Central Inspection Leading Group on the Second Round Inspection of the Central Inspection Team in 2014"
[Source]
(Three Kingdoms) Lu Jing "Dian Yu"
[Original Code]
The Governance of the World，State of the country，Fei You also。Junji in Guan，Zi Guan Dao Qing;，Then the disaster。So King of the King，Don't care about it。The way of getting people，Cover lies in respecting sages and evil。Jing Yixian will be happy，诛 则 is afraid.Xilu Zongzheng，佞 people change; Yan Li Guo，group scholars sound，Non -effect and effect?
[Interpretation]
Lu Jing，The grandson of the Soochow Prime Minister Lu Xun，Dama Lu's second son，Luji、Brother Lu Yun。"Three Kingdoms" calls it "good bathing and learning，Dozens of articles with books "。Lu Jing "Dian Yu" ten volumes，"Sui Shu · Jing Ji Zhi" is included in the Confucian category，Has the world for a long time，Tang Wei Zheng and other "Book of Books Governance" deposit about it。"Dian Sky bet online sports betting APP download Yu" proposes a strategy of governing the country for Wu Guo who is facing internal and external problems，Iron Master Wu Sun Hao wants to repair politics，"Far villain，Sky bet online sports betting APP download Dear Sage "，Otherwise, the country will not be far away。This also reflects the faintness of Wu Guo at the time from the side、The situation of the villain's chaos。
Lu Jing pointed out in "The Language": "Jun Jun is in the official，Zi Guan Dao Qing;，Then the disaster。"Junji (yì): Outstanding talent of Xianneng;。Think that the country uses a large number of scholars，Politics will inevitably be clear;，The country will inevitably be caught in trouble。So，"The way of getting people，Cover lies in respecting sages and evil。"" then proposed "Jing Yixian is happy，诛 则 则 恶 恶 恶 恶，Meaning to respect a wise man，So many sage will be pleased; kill a wicked，So many wicked people will be afraid。And give examples to demonstrate its effect: Confucius kills Shao Zhengyu，The person of the rape was shocked and changed his behavior; Yan Guozhu's "Golden Terrace" courtesy Guo Yan，The people of the world responded to the compete and attached。
"Book Books" is the selection of ancient governance books in my country，The reason why Wei Zheng recorded Lu Jing's "Dian Yu"，It is because it is targeted for governing the country，It has a general reference meaning。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The central government insists on "tiger" and "flies" together，Anti -rot must be reversed，Greeds must be Su，punish corruption with zero tolerance。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized to point out，The biggest risk and challenge facing the party is the corruption and unhealthy wind from the party。We are determined to punish corruption at all，Punishment of this hand cannot always be soft。He borrowed the ancients "the evil is afraid of the evil"，It shows the comprehensive and strict governance of the party in the Party Central Committee、Strong determination to punish corruption seriously。
[Original]
Do not stubbornly, eventually exhaust.
—— October 8, 2014 "Speech at the Summary of the Party's Mass Education Practice Summary Conference"
[Source]
(Ancient Times) "Shangshu · Zhou Shu · Traveling Mastiff"
[Original Code]
Western Brigade Dedica，Taibao masterpiece "Traveling Mastiff"。Weike Shang，Sui Channel Yu Jiuyi Barbar。West Brigade (the same "bottom") Gongjue mastiff，Tai Baonai as "Traveling Mastiff"，Training in Wang。said: "... Woohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh，Do not stubbornly, eventually exhaust.For Mountain Nine，Fack of merits。Yun Diz，Shengmin Bao Jueju，Wei Na Shiwi。”
[Interpretation]
"Do not go carefully，Finally Dazuka "comes from" Shangshu · Traveling Mastiff "，It means that you do n’t pay attention to the cultivation of small things，It will hurt the big festival in the end，It causes a lifetime regret。
After King Zhou Wu destroyed the business，The stability of the world，prestige，Eight Party comes to the dynasty。There is a famous dog with Xifan into a tribute，Zhao Gongxuan (shì) worry about the king of the king's playful funeral，I wrote an article entitled "Traveling Mastiff" for persuasion，And said the warning above。
Wu Wang obeyed Zhao Gong's advice，Change the string more，Keeping the community。But，There are indeed play things in history and the negative case of the mourning country。According to the "Eastern Zhou Dynasty" records，Spring and Autumn，Wei Yigong likes Xianhe，Along with the crane all day，Ignore the government，Don't ask the people's sentiment。He asked the crane to ride a high -end luxury car，Taking a lot of money every year，Causes the Minister to dissatisfy，The people complained。659 BC，Beidi Crime，Wei Yigong ordered the army to go to resist。The soldiers said angrily: "Since the crane enjoys a high status and treatment，Let it fight! "Wei Yigong had to bring his soldiers in person，Battle with Di Ren Yu Zeze，Due to the unevenness of the army，As a result, defeated death，History is called "good crane lost the country"。"Eastern Zhou Dynasty" author Feng Menglong Fu Poetry sighed: "I heard the ancient training of the ancient poultry，Who knows the funeral。荥，Maybe ride a crane to return to Xianxiang? "The ancient training abstain from birds in the first sentence，Refers to the story of "Shangshu · Traveling Mastiff"。
At the Summary Conference of the Party's mass line education practice activities in 2014，General Secretary Xi Jinping borrows "not to do well，The ancient training of the end is full of virtue，Require cadres at all levels to start with me、Start from small things，Pastening new changes and new problems Sky bet sports betting APP in the field of style，Follow up the corresponding countermeasures in time，Do not slow the situation、No delay in solving problems、Resolving contradictions Sky bet online sports betting APP download and not backlog，Whoever tests the method must resolutely correct and investigate and punish。Be sure to make party members、Cadres not only dare not contaminate crooked wind，and not、Don’t want to contam on crooked wind and evil，Make the party's style comprehensive and pure。
[Original]
Forbidden those who have forbidden them first.
—— January 22, 2013 "Speaking at the Second Plenary Session of the 18th Central Discipline Inspection Commission"
[Source]
(Eastern Han) Xun Yue "Shen Jian · Government"
[Original Code]
Forbiddenmen，Forbidden to babes first; those who are not good，Forbidden people first。Good ban，As far as I can't help，Order is like。If Nai is in love，and the rope want to be in the public，Fraud in official，and real to the people。Ask for everything，The shortcomings of the capture，The easy to give up，Difficulties of the person in charge，The foundation of resentment also。
[Interpretation]
"Shen Jian" is the political of Yue Yue in the late Eastern Han Dynasty、Philosophy theory。"Government"，is the essential of politics。In "Shen Jian · Government"，Yue Yue proposed: "Good ban，Forbidden to babes first; those who are not good，Forbidden people first。"" means，People who are good at governing the society with ban，First request yourself in accordance with the ban，Then ask others; those who are not good at governing the society with the ban，First ask others to do it in accordance with the ban，Then ask yourself。Yue Yue asked the rulers to do a good job of moral example，Zhengren first，This can prohibit the line，is the "good ban"。
荀 悦 This point of view inherited the Confucian "，Do not allow it;，Although the idea of not following "。Tang Taizong, more than 400 years later, can be called a model of "good ban"，He said: "Ruo An Tianxia，Must be the first body。No body is positive and shadow，Those who are upside down and chaos。"Wei Zheng also said to Taizong:" Do your best instead of being particularly，Seeking for your body without blame。""，Leaders take the lead in discipline and law to restrain themselves，Leading with examples，It is a leader method，It is also a virtue of politics。
At the Second Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Commission for Discipline Inspection，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized to point out，The problem of work style is definitely not a trivial matter，If you do not resolutely correct bad atmosphere，Ren itself，It will separate our party from the people like an invisible wall，Our party will lose its foundation、Lost blood、Lost power。He borrowed "the banner，Forbidden its body first "，Require leading cadres at all levels to lead by example、First 垂 范，If you mention it, you must do it，Those promise will be fulfilled，firmly unswervingly lead the construction of anti -corruption and promote integrity。
[Original]
Things must first rot, then insects.
—— "Speaking in the first collective study of the Political Bureau of the 18th CPC Central Committee" on November 17, 2012
[Source]
(Northern Song) Su Shi "Fan Zeang Theory"
[Original Code]
Chen Zhizhi's people also，Yixiang Yan、Fu Su。Xiang's Xingye，To establish the heart of the king of the Chu Chu; and the rebellion of the princes also，Emperor Yiyi。Emperor Yiyi，Add to the Lord。Destroyer of the Emperor Yi Emperor，Is it unique to the prosperity and decline of Chu，Also increasing and blessings of the same trouble; no emperor's death，And those who increase energy for a long time also。Yuzhi Killing Qingzi Champion also，It is also the sign of the Emperor Yiyi。The Emperor of the Righteousness，The suspected increase is also，Is it necessary to wait for Chen Pingyu? Things must be rot first，and then insects are born; people must be suspected，and then entered。Although Chen Ping wisdom，Anneng is undoubtedly the Lord?
[Interpretation]
"Fan Zeang Theory" is a early historical article by Su Shi，included in "Ancient Constellation" Volume 10。In the text, Su Shi Su Shi's point of view from Xiang Yu and Fan Zeng, who left in Chen Ping，Turn over the sky，It is novel to propose: "Things must be rot first，and then insects are born; people must be suspected，and then entered。"He made an analogy，Things always rot first，Then the bug will parasitize，Explain that things always have weaknesses first before being invaded by foreign objects。It is pointed out that it is because Xiang Yusheng is suspicious，Listening 谗 谗，Only the enemy is used，So lost the world。
"Things must first rot，and then insects "contain profound philosophy。This ancient training sky bet online sports betting is in line with the principles of material dialectics: in the process of development，External cause is the condition of change，Internal reasons are the basis Sky bet football for changes，External factors work internally。Internal reasons are the first reason for the development of things，The key to corruption is that the corruption is not high in moral literacy，Self -control ability poor，The temptation of material and money is susceptible to material and money。So，We want to take weight、Self -mentioned、self -alert，Can resist the temptation，Can stand the test。
Construction of Party Style and Clean Government，It is a major political issue that the masses of cadres are always concerned about。In the first collective study speech of the Eighteenth Central Political Bureau，General Secretary Xi Jinping uses Su Shi to rot first，and then worm -born "The ancient saying pointed out，"In recent years，Some countries have caused the people to resent the way due to long -term accumulated contradictions、Social turmoil、The collapse of the regime，Among them, corruption is a very important reason。Tell us a lot of facts，The problem of corruption is getting stronger，In the end, it will inevitably die! We have to wake up!，Opposition to corruption、Construction of integrity politics，Keep the body's physical health，It is always a distinctive political position that our party has always adhered to。
[Original]
Mo Yosan, abandoned his family.
—— January 12, 2016 "Speaking at the Sixth Paramount of the Sixth Paragraphs of the Eighteenth Central Discipline Inspection Commission"
[Source]
(Qing) Wang Huizu's "Learning Relief and Talking about Utilization"
[Original Code]
谚曰：Mo Yosan, abandoned his family.The lid is Master，婿 姑 姑，The wife and brother are the grandfather。The three of them may not be unusable，There is a recipe of Satoshi Smart Smart，There is the concern of the mouse taboo。Power of Power，Power is attached;，Wei Geng Chi 焉。Ren Yibi，Sell inheritance，鬻 鬻;，then bribery，Change right and wrong; let the warehouse，then gently re -enter，West cover Dong Nuo，Difficult to enumerate。Order the total nuclear purchase of miscellaneous services，It is very fine，It must also be short hair value，There is a loud official，Therefore, there is nothing but。Non -corrupted things，Not in the ear;，It's hard to take surprise。hurt grace with the rule，Eun is bad method。The same three，Essentials are especially，It is no matter what the relatives are forgotten, the relatives。intention to love dear，And 孳孳 孳孳 孳孳，It is inevitable that you are unjust，So danger also。
[Interpretation]
"Mo Using San Ye，Abolition of the Family "is a widely circulated proverb in the Qing Dynasty，Among them, "San Ye" refers to the young master、Aunt、Grandpa，That is the son、son -in -law、Wife Brothers。It is intended to warn as an official，These three kinds of people must not be used，Otherwise, you will lose officials，Facky Destroyer。
Employees of the Yamen Qing Dynasty are like curtain friends、Long Sui Sui is mostly private appointment。Their employment，No need to go through the government's selection test，Instead, it is based on the special private relationship with the state officials，Therefore, "San Ye" is very common in working in Yamen。"Three Lords" relative relationship is easy to make their behavior out of behavior，There is no fear，It's hard to take surprise "，Power is attached;，Wei Geng Chi Yan "。They can easily rely on this father and son with officials、Weng Yu、Lang 关系 Relationship，Fox Fake Tiger Well，Hu Zuo is not: "Let's use pen and ink，Sell inheritance，鬻 鬻;，then bribery，Change right and wrong; let the warehouse，then gently re -enter，West cover Dong Nuo。"Wang Huizu, a master of Shaoxing in the Qianjia period of the Qing Dynasty，I have been a staff member for thirty or forty years in the state and county，After a few years, I have been a state official for a few years，See you in person，Know the harm of the "Three Ye"。He believes that these three people are "not unusable"，But those who are official must never lean on it as a confidant，Director with heavy responsibility，Because these people "have the prescriptions of Smart and Smart，There is the concern of a mouse taboo "，As a result, "things are not very corrupted，Not in the ear;，It's hard to take surprise " 。Therefore, loudly exhale this accumulation。
At the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Discipline Inspection Commission，General Secretary Xi Jinping quoted this proverb in the Qing Dynasty，and sadly pointed out: "Looking at the corruption cases investigated in recent years，Family style corruption is often an important reason for leading cadres to go to serious disciplinary violations。"for this，His requires every leading cadre to Sky bet sports betting APP place family style construction in an important position，Integrity and self -cultivation、Integrity Qi Family，While controlling yourself，Strict sky bet online casino requirements for spouse、Children and staff around。
[Original]
Gongshengming, Lian Shengwei.
—— January 7, 2014 "Speaking at the Central Political and Law Work Conference"
[Source]
(Ming) Fortunately "Official Pharma" engraved stone
[Original Code]
Officials are not afraid of my strictness and fear of 吾，The people are not convinced by our ability and will be convinced by my father;，Lian Ze official dare not bully; Gongsheng Ming，Lian Shengwei。
[Interpretation]
According to research，The words of "Official Dazhen" first came from the mouth of the first scholar Cao Duan，Hou Shandong governor of the year changed a little bit of words and sentences，Added "Gongshengming，Lian Shengwei "，Written with Gongkai，As your own official seat。
Nianfu (1395-1464)，Cultivation of Ming Chengzu、Ming Renzong、Ming Xuanzong、The Five Dynasties of Emperor Jingtai and Mingxianzong，He has worked in the local and central departments。Where he goes，Can be honest and rigid，Always never，So as a generation of famous ministers。Fourteen Years of Hongzhi (1501)，Tai'an Zhizhou Gu Jingxiang set the inscription "Official Zhen" in Tai'an Mansion，儆 儆。During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty，Tai'an Zhifu Yan Xishen used it as the descendants of the Yan family。The three generations of the grandchildren of Yan's grandchildren strictly abide by "Guan Zhao"，Four Directors。They take the monument every new job，Alert yourself。
These 36 characters "Official Zhen"，It can be described as a word warning，Sentence medicine stone。It interprets the most important thing about the foundation of the official is two points: one is public; the other is Lian。It means: my subordinates are in awe me，It is not strict but whether I am clean; the people believe in me，Is not in my talent but whether I work fair。Righteous people dare not slowly，Integrity, the subordinates dare not bully。Just right and wrong，Clean people can establish authority。
Public rights named Gong，Usage as the people。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized "Gongshengming，Lian Shengwei "，Not only the requirements put forward by political and legal cadres，It is also the entrustment of Yin Yin's comrades of the whole party。Justice and integrity is the basic morality that politicians should have，These two points are simple to say，It is not easy to really achieve。To twist career conscience、Persist in the rule of law、System constraint、Public operation and other links，Perseverance，Perseverance is always unremitting。
[Original]
Xin Song does not hate a thousand feet high, and evil bamboo should be cut.
—— January 12, 2016 "Speaking at the Sixth Paramount of the Sixth Paragraphs of the Eighteenth Central Discipline Inspection Commission"
[Source]
(Tang) Du Fu "Will work on the way to Chengdu Cottage，First Send Yan Zheng Gong Five "(which 4)
[Original Code]
Chang bitter sand collapsed the medicine bar, and it also fell from the river threshold.
Xin Song does not hate a thousand feet high, and evil bamboo should be cut.
Physiology is only for Huangge, and he wants to pay Zijindan.
Ben empty bones in three years, believe that there is difficulty in people.
[Interpretation]
"I will do it on the way to Chengdu Caotang，First Sending Yan Zheng Gong Five "is a group poem made by Chun Dufu in the second year of Zong Guangde (764) in the Tang Dynasty (764)，This is the fourth song。"Yan Zhenggong" in the poem title，That is Du Fu's friend Yan Wu，Zeng was named Zheng Guogong with military merits。762 years，Due to Jiannan soldiers, Xu knows Xu knows in Chengdu，Du Fu once left Chengdu Cottage，Shelter to Zizhou、阆。February 764，Yan Wu has once again served as Chengdu Yin and Jiannan Jiujie，Letter Du Fu invites Du Fu，The poet decides to return to Chengdu。
"New Song hates a thousand feet high，Evil bamboo should be cut thousands of poles "as the puppet of the poem。"Xin Song" refers to the four small pine trees cultivated by the poet in front of the Cottage of Chengdu，The poet was described in the poem "Four Songs" written by Chengdu later: "When the four pine first moves，Most of the three feet strong。Don’t come three years，Li Li Ru people long。"The poet hopes that they can grow thousands of feet high trees quickly，Leaping hot love on them。and those invading vines everywhere、"Evil Bamboo" that hinders the growth of Xin Song，The poet is deeply disgusted，Think that it is necessary to cut it out of thousands of poles。
For these two poems，Most people think that not only write pine、Bamboo，Instead, there are other meanings。The poet loves the pine tree because of its long show，Do not change with the world; the poet hates evil bamboo，It is due to the random life everywhere，Wanting Drilling Camp。"Thousand Fa" and "Thousands of Strings" are exaggerated words，Not so not enough to express the poet's Sky bet football strong love and hate。Therefore, Yang Lun, a clear person, said next to "Du Shixi": "It also helps good malicious malicious。"Qing De Daqian's" Tang Poems Sky bet football "also believes that" there is helping the gentleman outside words、Insurance to villain " 。The poet is in troubled times，Deep feeling of the country is difficult to use in society，And all kinds of ugly forces compete for fans and ink，Ban Crown Xiangqing。The poet's emotional depression，Love and hate feelings are not overflowing from words。
At the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Commission for Discipline Inspection，General Secretary Xi Jinping quoted Du Fu's "New Songs and Hats Thousand Fa Wi，Evil bamboo should be cut thousands of poles "verse，It shows that the Party Central Committee attaches great importance to the construction of the party's clean government and the struggle of anti -corruption.。He asked to persevere "Four Winds"，Bite the word "Chang" and "Long"，Frequent grasp、deep grasp、Long -lasting grasp。Removal of evil，Never allow a rebound、Returning tide。
[Original]
Daxian Bing Gao Jian, the public candle is selfless.
—— March 1, 2018 "Speaking at the 120th Anniversary Symposium in Commemorative Comrade Zhou Enlai"
[Source]
(Tang) Mengjiao "Shangda House"
[Original Code]
Beishan Shaoyue, grass and woody frost.
The poor are in heavy hurdles, and the plums have a sour intestine.
Everyone goes round, and it is still learning.
Frequent fear of being destroyed, Chunye becomes autumn yellow.
Daxian Bing Gao Jian, the public candle is selfless.
The dark room has not yet reached, and it is empty.
[Interpretation]
"Shangda House" is a dry poem written by Meng Jiao in the Tang Dynasty.。Dazhen，is a re -surname;，As an official position。Dry poetry is a poem written by ancient literati to promote himself，Similar to the current self -recommendation letter。Mengjiao's life is more 舛，The career of the career is bumpy，Therefore, I hope to show their talents and ambitions by presenting poetry to the people of Dazho，For recommendation。
"Beishan Shaoyue，Herbal Bitter Wind Frost "，The first two descriptions of the natural environment of the Beiyang Mountain where the poet is located，Side to set out the loneliness and sorrow of the poet's heart。"The poor are in heavy hurdle，Mei Mei has a sour intestine "，Kan，Danger also。"Book of Changes" Kan Gua is the two -handed weight，"Heavy Rand" metaphor insurance adding risks，Dangerous resistance。These two sentences write the social environment of the poet。"Everyone goes round，One is still the prescription "，Take a circle，Smoothter。The world has been smooth，and I am still square，Not flowing with vulgar。“Frequent fear of being destroyed, Chunye becomes autumn yellow."Poet hugs for no way，But the death of the world，It is inevitable to fall into the career of the official career、The dilemma of being abandoned。"Daxian Bing Gao Jian，Public candle selfless light "，Daxian，Refers to the House。Daxian is like a bright mirror high suspension，Public Candle Puzhao Earth is selfless。The last two sentences "The dark room is not as good as，Youxing Nose Empty "echo the previous article，Write your own embarrassment situation。
About "Public Candle Autoly Light"，According to the "Bamboo Poems" of the Southern Song Dynasty poet Zhou Zizhi: Northern Song Dynasty，A Bozhou eunuch named Li is extremely honest，Public and private division。One night，Suddenly received a letter from a boss in Beijing，He quickly instructed the tolerance to the candle to read。Who knows half，He let the tolerance quickly destroy the candle of the official family，Click your own candle。Original，The second half of the letter talked about the current situation of its family members，Therefore, "Below Gong Candle，Book of Family Books "。
In the speech of the 120th anniversary of Comrade Zhou Enlai's birthday，General Secretary Xi Jinping uses "Daxian Bing Gao Jian，Public candle selfless light "highly praises Comrade Zhou Enlai's selflessness、The noble personality of the world is the public，pointed out that Comrade Zhou Enlai is strict with himself、Outstanding Models of Clean and Clean，Call the whole party comrades to learn from Comrade Zhou Enlai，Keep in mind that the power in your hands is given by the party and the people，It is used to serve the people，Positive Qi，Two sleeves breeze，Consciously accept supervision，Refusal corrosion、Never Stick，Be a righteous Communist。(Yang Lixin)
Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang