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　　General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The road to the rule of law of socialism with Chinese characteristics is a general thing。Specifically about the achievements of the construction of the rule of law in my country，Small and small can list more than a dozen items、dozens of articles，But the conclusion is to open up the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics。"Looking back at the development of the rule of law in my country in 70 years in the founding of New China，We see，In comprehensively advancing the rule of law、Accelerate the construction of the great process of socialist rule of law，The Communist Party of China has unswervingly follow the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics，Historical changes in promoting the construction of the rule of law in contemporary China、Get historic achievements。This is a hard exploration，It's a glorious journey。

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　　Establishment of the People's Republic of China，It is one of the three milestones that have achieved the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation since modern times，Realized the great leap from China from thousands of years of feudal autocracy to people's democracy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "In the early stages of the founding of New China，While our party abolish the old legal system，Actively use the successful experience of the legal system construction during the new democratic revolution，Hurry up to build a socialist rule of law，The foundation of socialist rule of law was initially established。"" from 1949 New China to 1956, basically completed the socialist transformation of private ownership of production materials，Establishment of the basic socialist system，Lile the fundamental political premise and institutional foundation for all development and progress of contemporary China，and this period of change is also the foundation period of the road to rule of law with Chinese characteristics。

　　pioneered the system of socialist countries with Chinese characteristics。In September 1949, the first plenary session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference "Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference" and "Organization Law of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China"，clearly stipulated the new democratic state system and its political organization system at the beginning of the founding of New China，established a new national system。An First Session of the National People's Congress held in September 1954 adopted the Constitution of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the "May 4th Constitution")，Further innovation and development of the national system of the People's Republic of China on the basis of the "Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference"，Fix the principles of people's democracy and socialist principles in the form of national fundamental Dafa，Lay the foundation of the fundamental law for the comprehensive establishment of the socialist system。Compared with the "Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference"，"May 4th Constitution" given the country with new attributes and content，It is stipulated that "the People's Republic of China is the leader of the working class、People's Democratic State based on the Alliance of the Workers and Peasants "; summarizes the practical experience of democratic political construction since the founding of New China and the experience of the work of the state government agency，More complete regulations on the fundamental political system of the country，Emphasize that "all power of the People's Republic of China belongs to the people。The organs that exercise power by the people are the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels. "，In order to meet the needs of increasingly complicated and specialized national governance and social management activities; further enrich the national regional autonomy system，improving the national structure form;，Create a fundamental foundation for contemporary Chinese citizen rights system，Therefore, the socialist sky bet online casino sky bet online casino country system and governance system with Chinese characteristics，Realized historic transcendence of various national systems and plans in modern China。

　　Rebuilding a new type of socialist legal order。Any violent social revolution movement，To achieve its predetermined goals，Not only must we fundamentally change the nature and structure of the old political and legal system，And to establish a new political and legal system that depends on the existence and development of social and legal order。In the years when the founding of New China，The focus of national life is to rebuild social and legal order on the basis of gradually realizing the fundamental change of the national system。The land reform movement carried out in this period、Compassing the counter -revolutionary movement、Implementing the Marriage Movement、"Three Anti -" "Five Available" Movement、The judicial reform movement and the "one -to -three reforms" and other series of major social change movements promoted by the masses，It plays an important role。Therefore，For a long historical period since the founding of New China，A clear feature of the modernization process of China，It is the legal development of the law and the mass movement intertwined with each other，Form an organic interactive relationship。These mass movements，strongly promoted the legal development of the beginning of the founding of New China，Some laws are formulated after the mass movement。Not only that，The expansion of the mass movement at the beginning of the founding of the New China，It also needs to provide a guarantee。But，Under the new historical conditions of the party's leading the people of the whole country,，That kind of reliance on mass movements to organize social mobilization、Reconstruction of society and legal order、The way to promote social governance is no longer appropriate，It must be systematically formulated to formulate more complete laws，Legal foundation for consolidating social order。The eight party of the party held in September 1956，Scientific analysis based on the situation at home and abroad since the founding of New China，The main contradiction of domestic society "is a major political judgment for the people's needs for the rapid development of economic and cultural development with the current economic culture that cannot meet the situation of the people."。From this，The eight major emphasis of the party，"We must further strengthen the legal system of people's democracy，Consolidation of the order of socialist construction。The country must be as needed，Gradually formulate complete laws。All state organs and state staff must strictly abide by the country's laws，Makes the people's democratic rights be fully protected by the country "。

　　Carry out a large -scale legal creation activity。At the beginning of the founding of New China，Chinese Communists attach importance to strengthening the construction of people's democratic legal system，Pay attention to the use of the combination of legal and policies to control the country and society，In order to adapt to the objective requirements of continuous development of new socio -economic and political situation。between 1949 and 1956，New China’s legal creation work roughly experienced two successive development stages。The first stage is a legal creation based on the "Common Program of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference" with a temporary constitution，It is characterized by the use of legislative means，Consolidate the results of the revolutionary victory，Establishing new democratic politics、Economy、Social and legal order，Guarantee the smooth progress of various social democratic reform campaigns。At this stage，The organizational law of the Organization Law of the Central People's Government and the Organization Rules of the People's Government and judicial organs at all levels，It also formulated a trade union law、Marriage Law、Land Reform Law、punish the counter -revolutionary regulations、A series of legal laws such as punishment of corruption regulations。The second stage is based on the "May 4th Constitution"，Accelerate the national legislative process，Promote the transformation from new democraticism to socialism，Comprehensively build the legal basis for the sky bet online casino socialist system，Promoting Sky bet sports betting APP the industrialization process of the country。This period，Under the guidance of the "May 4th Constitution"，Re -developed some important legal laws on national organs and national systems。For example，Organization Law of the National People's Congress、Local People's Congress and local people's committees at all levels、The People's Court Organization Law、Organization Law of the People's Procuratorate。Adaptation to agriculture、The needs of the socialist transformation movement of handicrafts and capitalism，Demonstration charter of agricultural production cooperatives、Demonstration charter of senior agricultural production cooperatives、Interim Regulations on Industrial Enterprises of Public and Private Complement、Handicraft Cooperation Organization shall submit interim methods for industrial and commercial tax、Regarding laws and regulations of the temporary provisions of the industrial and commercial tax in private industrial and commercial in the process of transformation。During this period，New China Civil Code、The drafting work of the criminal code began to put on the schedule，Litigation legislation also started。

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　　The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party held in December 1978，Open a new great social revolution in reform and opening up，The development of socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new period of history of revolutionary reform。This new great social revolution is concentrated in the field of rule of law，It realizes the historical change from the policy -based legal order under the traditional planned economic system to the modern legal order of the socialist market economy system，Forming and developing the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Continue to advance the historical process of modernization of contemporary Chinese rule of law。

　　Establish the basic strategy of governing the country as the Communist Party of China to lead the people of the Chinese Communist Party。The rule of law in the modern sense is closely related to democracy and politics，It requires the authority of the law to be higher than any personal authority，Law is the basic means to govern the country。The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will strengthen socialist rule of law、The historic task of realizing the transformation from human governance to the rule of law prominently refers to the people of the whole party and the people of the whole country，Emphasize "to protect people's democracy，Must strengthen the socialist legal system，Institutionalize democracy、Legalization，This system and law have stability、continuity and great authority，It can be dependent on the way to achieve the law、Law enforcement will be strict、Law enforcement will be strict、illegal to be investigated "。July 1979，The Second Session of the Fifth National People's Congress adopted the first criminal code and criminal proceedings in the history of New China，Criminal justice work is based on the actual legalization of the rule of law from two aspects: entity and procedure。To ensure the strict implementation of these two laws，September 1979，The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China specifically issued the "Resolutely guarantee the criminal law、Instructions implemented by the Criminal Procedure Law "(hereinafter referred to as" September Instructions ")，For the first time, "the implementation of socialist rule of law"，Deeply explained the basic requirements of criminal judicial rule of law，Criminal Law、Can the Criminal Procedure Law strictly implement the height of "directly related to the reputation of the party and the state" and emphasize。December 4, 1982，The Constitution passed by the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress (hereinafter referred to as the "82 Constitution") has increased the successful experience of our party to promote the construction of the rule of law since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China into the constitutional specification，The principle of the unity of the national legal system was established。Under the guidance of the "August 2nd Constitution"Sky bet sports betting APP ，The development of the rule of law in sky bet online sports betting contemporary China is increasingly promoted。The 15th Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Party held in September 1997，For the first time in our party's history, we solemnly proposed to govern the country according to law、Basic strategies for building a socialist rule of law。This is undoubtedly a historic major strategic decision。The proposal and implementation of the basic strategy of governing the country according to law，Injects a new connotation into the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics，strongly promoted the construction process of contemporary Chinese rule of law。

　　The basic way to determine the governance of the Chinese Communist Party in accordance with the law。The birth of New China，The party marked the party that the Communist Party of China struggled from leading the people to win the national regime，The party that leads the people to master the national regime and long -term governance。With this huge and profound change，The Chinese Communist Party's governing method is facing new major topics。"September instructions" in accordance with the guidance policy of "socialist rule of law"，For the first time, the basic principles and work system of the Communist Party of China for judicial work leaders。Since the 21st century，The Communist Party of China further deepened the understanding of the law of governing，Make a major strategic deployment of the party's leadership and governing methods of reform and improvement。The 16th Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in November 2002 proposed major propositions in accordance with the law，point out: "We must strengthen the concept of legal system，Good at adhering to the party's leadership、The people are the masters of the people and governs the country according to law，The ability to continuously improve the governance in accordance with the law。"The new ruling concept of governing in accordance with the law，Fully reflects the new requirements of the new social and historical conditions for the party's governing ability，is to strengthen and consolidate the governing status of the Communist Party of China、A major measure to promote the process of governing the country according to law，Rich and develop the basic content of the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics。

　　Forms and improves the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics。The Fifteenth Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Communist Party of China is proposed to adhere to the basic strategy of governing the country in accordance with the law，For the first time, it is clearly proposed "strengthening legislative work，Improve legislative quality，The historical task of forming a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics from 20010。Obviously，Setting specific timetable for forming a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics，This fully reflects the rational consciousness of the contemporary Chinese Communists firmly follow the path of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics。Unremitting efforts since the establishment of the new period of reform and opening up since the founding of the New China，The legislative cause of contemporary China has achieved great achievements。Formulated the current Constitution in 1982，Since then, according to the development needs of the objective situation，Passed 4 constitutional amendments。By the end of 2010，my country has developed 236 cases of valid laws、690 pieces of administrative regulations、More than 8600 pieces of local regulations，and fully complete the current law and administrative regulations、Centralized cleanup of local regulations。Current，Legal departments covering all aspects of social life have been complete，Basic among the legal departments、The main law has been formulated，The corresponding administrative regulations and local regulations are relatively complete，The internal legal system is scientific and harmonious and unified。Therefore，The Fourth Session of the Eleventh National People's Congress held in March 2011 solemnly announced that the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has been formed as scheduled。This has a milestone in the formation and development of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。

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　　General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The 19th Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made socialism with Chinese characteristics into the new era of major political judgments，We must recognize，This new era is a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Sky bet sports betting APP instead of any other new era。"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Sky bet sports betting APP Comrade Xi Jinping as the core from persistence and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Make sure the strategic height of the party and the country's long -term security，It is proposed to adhere to and expand the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics，Emphasize adhering to the party's leadership、Adhere to the socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Three aspects of implementing the theory of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics "is essentially the core essential meaning of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics"，To comprehensively advance the rule of law for the new era、Accelerating the construction of the rule of law China has specified the direction of the progress。

　　Put forward to promote the modernization of national governance、Major strategic tasks to build China China。The rule of law is an important sign of the progress of human civilization。In Contemporary China，The rule of law is the basic way for governing the country，It aims to incorporate state and social life institutionalization、Standardized、A programmatic track，Restrics of effective rules。The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several major issues of comprehensive deepening reforms" by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Party will improve and develop a socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities is determined to be the general goal of comprehensive deepening reform，The historic task of "Promoting the Construction of China in China" was first loaded into the party's literature for the first time，Emphasize "building rule of law China，We must adhere to the rule of law、Governance according to law、Administrative advancement in accordance with the law。Persist in the country of rule of law、Government of rule of law、Construction of the integration of society in the rule of law "。The Fourth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in the history of the Communist Party of China to comprehensively promote the major issues of governing the country according to law，Careful planning the strategic blueprint and overall layout of governing the country according to law，Dasian calling on the comrades of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country to "fight for the construction of the rule of law in China"。The 19th Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Communist Party of China adheres to the comprehensive governance of the country as an organic composition of the basic strategy of adhering to and developing the basic socialism with Chinese characteristics，Emphasize that "comprehensive governing the country in accordance with the law is the essential requirements and important guarantees of socialism with Chinese characteristics"，It is a profound revolution in national governance，"You must persist in the rule of law"。The Third Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party made a major deployment of deepening the reform of the party and state institutions，Point out: "Accelerate the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities，Efforts to form more mature、More stylish socialist system with Chinese characteristics，This is a major task in front of our party。"" and according to the overall deployment of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Decide to form the Central Committee of the Central Committee to comprehensively rule the country in accordance with the law，In order to strengthen the centralized and unified leadership of the Party Central Committee for the construction of the rule of law in China。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Law is the heavy device for governing the country，The rule of law is an important support for the national governance system and governance capabilities。"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The construction of the rule of law in the rule of law，The process of modernization of national governance has made important progress，The road of socialism with Chinese characteristics shows strong vitality and strong vitality。

　　Clarify the general goal of comprehensively governing the country in the new era、Strategic arrangements and key tasks。In Contemporary China，As a national governance modernization institutional foundation and important reliance，Fully governing the country in an inherent goal that the country has determined。The "Decision on the Central Committee of the Communist Party sky bet online sports betting of China on the Comprehensive Promoting Several major issues of governing the country Sky bet online sports betting APP download according to law" by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Party will build the socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics、The establishment of a socialist rule of law to establish a general goal of comprehensively advancing the country in accordance with the law，Emphasize to form a complete legal specification system、Efficient rule of law implementation system、Strict rule of law supervision system、The powerful rule of law guarantee system，Forms a complete party regulatory system。From the formation of a legal system to the construction of the rule of law，Reflects the profound understanding and grasp of contemporary Chinese Communists on the laws of the development of the rule of law in China，The trajectory of the era of adhering to and expanding the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics。Since the 18th Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The rule of law cause of the rule of law with the establishment of the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics in accordance with the law is full of the rule of law.，I have taken a major step，Getting major progress。Based on this，The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is based on the new changes in the main contradictions of my country's society in the new era，To start the new journey of comprehensively promoting the rule of law in China、The modernization of China's rule of law has made strategic arrangements，Determined China、The two -step roadmap and timetable for realizing the modernization of national governance，that is from 2020 to 2035，On the basis of building a well -off society in an all -round way，15 years of struggle，Basically realized socialist modernization，In this process，"State of the rule of law、Government of rule of law、Basic completion of the rule of law society，The system in all aspects is more complete，Modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity is basically realized "; from 2035 to the middle of this century，On the basis of basically modernization，15 years of struggle，Build our country into a rich, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power country，In this process，Political civilization, including the rule of law civilization, will fully improve，"Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capability"。The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on the strategic arrangement of the construction of China in the new era，clearly expressed the determined will of contemporary Chinese Communists to accelerate the construction of socialist rule of law。Strategic arrangements to realize the comprehensive governance of the country in the new era，Must be carefully planned、Grasp the point、Promoting solidly。In the speech at the first meeting of the Central Committee of the Central Committee,，General Secretary Xi Jinping has deployed seven key tasks for the new and great revolution that promotes the comprehensive governance of the country in the new era，The first is to study and formulate the planning of China ’s construction plan; the second is to fully implement the constitution; the third is to promote scientific legislation; the fourth is to strengthen the construction of the rule of law government; Strengthen the construction of the rule of law work team and the training of talents of the rule of law。Obviously，These seven strategic key tasks，strongly responded to the new requirements of the main contradictions in the new era of society in the new era.，Established the main direction of deepening the practice of comprehensively governing the country in the new era，It will definitely have a profound impact on adhering to and expanding the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics。

　　Persist in promoting reform under the rule of law、Improve the rule of law during the reform。In Contemporary China，The development process of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the reform of the rule of law is inherently combined。The historical task of comprehensively promoting the rule of law in the new era，I have put forward new and higher requirements for the reform of the field of rule of law。Fixed reform of the field of rule of law，Effectively solve the problem of rule of law in the practice of rule of law，Efforts to overcome the institutionality of the development of the rule of law、Mechanism、Affordable Questions，Then promote the self -improvement and development of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics，This is a major and urgent task facing the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics under the guidance of the great social revolution sky bet online sports betting in the new era。Since the 18th Sky bet online sports betting APP download National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Sky bet sports betting APP Comrade Xi Jinping as its core starts from the actual departure of China，Follow the inherent mechanism and laws of the development of the rule of law in China，While drawing on the benefit of the beneficial results of the world's rule of law civilization，Adhere to "Promoting Reform under the rule of law、Basic requirements for improving the rule of law during reform，Entering a way to the reform of the rule of law in China。Entering the reform of the rule of law in the new era，Pay attention to strengthening the top -level design and planning plan，The systemicity of the reform of the field of rule of law more prominent、Platerality and synergy，Comprehensive consideration of strengthening the reform of the rule of law、Cooperate with each other、Overall synergy、Form a joint force，So that the reform plan of the rule of law is more targeted、effectiveness and operability; pay attention to strengthening problem -oriented，The people in the law of rule of law are strongly reflected、The outstanding issues and key issues related to the overall situation of the rule of law，On the basis of in -depth investigation and research，Introducing a strong reform measure of rule of law，overcome difficulties，Framented for Agrimination，Create a new situation in the reform of the field of rule of law; pay attention to enhancing the people's sense of gain，Adhere to the people -centered，Promoting and realizing social fairness and justice as the starting point and end point of the reform of the rule of law，Efforts to make the reform of the rule of law in accordance with the hearts of the people、By the way of public opinion; pay attention to the principle of adhering to the reform of law，Incorporate the reform of the field of rule of law into the track of the rule of law to advance，Getting major reforms in the law is based，Efforts to realize the organic connection of reform decision -making and legislative work、Promote each other，Adhere to the use of the rule of law to promote the reform of the field of rule of law，This is to solve the contradiction between the people's growth in the new needs of the rule of law and the development of the rule of law that is not balanced and inadequate，In order to better play the fundamental rule of law、Stable expectations、The long -term guarantee role of the benefit lays a solid and powerful rule of law、Basis of the rule of law system and the mechanism of rule of law，Pioneering a new realm of the rule of law road with Chinese characteristics。

　　(Author: Gong Pingxiang，Professor of Law School of Nanjing Normal University，Dean of the Chinese Institute of Modernization of China)

Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang