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(Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology learning in the new era (14))
13. Build a beautiful China
—— Regarding the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics in the new era
1. Persistence and harmony with nature
(134) The relationship between people and nature is the most basic relationship between human society。Marxism believes,People rely on life。Humans produce in interaction with nature、Life、Development。Chinese civilization emphasizes unifying heaven and earth,According to the laws of nature,Sometimes,Destiny with it。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Naturally the mother of life,People and nature are the community of life,Human beings must be in awe of nature、Respect nature、Conform to nature、Protection of nature。"Protection is naturally protecting humans,Building ecological civilization is to benefit humans。
Ecological interest is civilized for civilization,Ecological decay is civilized decay。The ecological environment is the foundation of human survival and development,Changes in the ecological environment directly affect the replacement of civilization and decline。There are many examples of ancient, modern, Chinese and foreign。Ancient Egypt、Ancient Babylon、Ancient India、The four major civilizations of ancient China originated from the dense forest、Water volume、Field fertile areas。and the decline of the ecological environment, especially the severe land desertification, leads to ancient Egypt、Ancient Babylon decline。There have been painful lessons in some areas of ancient my country。Hexi Corridor、The Loess Plateau used to be water grass and grass,Destroyed from the forest、Disglement,As a result, the ecological environment is severely damaged,Anestrally exacerbated economic decline。
History lesson indicates,During the entire development process,Can't just ask for any input,Can't just talk about development and not protection,Can't just use it without talking about repair。Only by following the laws of nature can human be effective to effectively prevent taking the use of naturally on the development and use of beets,Human harm to nature will eventually hurt human itself,This is an irresistible law。
(135) The ecological environment is a major political issue that is related to the mission of the party,It is also a major social problem related to people's livelihood。Since the reform and opening up,Has achieved great achievements in my country'sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting Sky bet football s economic development,It has also accumulated a lot of ecological environment problems,Become an obvious shortcoming。Various types of environmental pollution show high incidence,Become the sufferings of people's livelihood for a period of time、The pain of the people's heart。With the changes in the main contradictions in our society,The people's needs for the beautiful ecological environment become an important aspect of this contradiction,The people of the masses are eagerly looking forward to accelerating the improvement of ecological environment。It must be placed in the prominent position of ecological civilization construction,Actively respond to the people think of the people、I hope、Urgent,Vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Our party put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies around the construction of ecological civilization,Carry out a series of fundamentals、Breaking、Long -term work,The concept of ecological civilization is getting deeper into people's hearts,Great pollution control、System introduction frequency、Strictness of regulatory law enforcement scale、Environmental quality improvement speed is unprecedented,Historically promoting ecological environmental protection、turning sex、Global change。You must be sober at the same time,Environmental problems accumulated in high growth in the past years are by no means a good job overnight,The effectiveness of the ecological environment governance is not stable,Slightly relaxed, it may appear repeated。The construction of ecological civilization is still in stress superposition、The critical period of the weight forward,Entering more high -quality ecological products to meet the needs of the people's growing beautiful ecological environment,It has also reached the window period where the conditions can be able to solve the problem of outstanding ecological environment。If you don’t hurry now,It will be more difficult to solve in the future、The cost will be greater、The consequences will be heavier。You must bite the teeth,Climb through this slope,Through this hurdle。
The construction of ecological civilization is the fundamental plan that is related to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "To protect the ecological environment like protecting the eyes,Treat the ecological environment like life。"The ecological environment does not replace,sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting Sky bet football Unconsciously,Difficulties。We must adhere to saving priority、Protection priority、Natural recovery policy,firmly unswervingly take production development、Life rich、Ecological good civilization development road,Modernization of the builder and nature in harmony,Construction is available to the mountain、See water、Remember the beautiful China who lives in nostalgia。
2. Green water and green mountains are Jinshan Yinshan
(136) General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We need to be green and green mountains,Also requires Jinshan Yinshan。Bing Water Qingshan,Don't want Jinshan Yinshan,and Green Water Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan。"This is an important development concept,It is also a major principle of advancing modernization。
Green Water Anshan is Jinshan Yinshan,Elapse the relationship between economic development and ecological environmental protection,revealing that protecting the ecological environment is to protect productivity、Improve the ecological environment is the principle of development of productivity,It indicates a new path to achieve development and protect synergy。Ecological environmental protection and economic development are not contradictory relationships,but a dialectical unified relationship。Good ecology itself contains infinite economic value,Can continue to create comprehensive benefits,Realize the sustainable economic and social development。The success or failure of ecological environmental protection depends on the economic structure and economic development method。Economic development should not be the exhaustion of the resources and ecological environment,Ecological environmental protection should not be the fate of the fate for the development of economic development,Instead, we must persist in protecting in development、Develop in protection。
Good ecological environment is the most fair public product,Is the most inclusive people's livelihood。For the survival of people,Jinshan Yinshan is important,But green water and green mountains are important content of the people's happy life,Is that money cannot be replaced。Earned money,But air、Drinking water is not qualified,How can there be any happiness。The environment is people's livelihood,Qingshan is beautiful,Blue Sky is also happy。The development of the economy is for people's livelihood,Protecting the ecological environment is also for people's livelihood。To adhere to the ecological benefit of the people、Ecological Limin、Ecology for the people,Focus on solving the prominent environmental problems that damage the health of the masses,Resolutely fight the pollution prevention sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting Sky bet sports betting APP and control battle,Let a good ecological environment become a growth point for the happy life of the people。
Green water and green mountains are both natural wealth、Ecological Wealth,It is a social wealth、Economic Fortune。It is necessary to unswervingly protect the "golden rice bowl" of green water and green mountains,Use natural advantages to develop characteristic industries,"Beautiful Economy" for local conditions。In areas where some ecological and environmental resources are rich and relatively poor,Through reform and innovation,Let the land、Labor forces、Asset、Natural scenery and other elements live,Let resources change assets、Fund changing funds、Farmers change shareholders,Convert the value of ecological products contained in the green mountains and green mountains into Jinshan Yinshan。
3. Promote the formation of green development methods and lifestyles
(137) Green is the symbol of life、The background of nature。Green Development,In terms of essentials,It is necessary to solve the problem of harmonious symbiosis and nature of nature。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Promote the formation of a green development method and lifestyle,It is a profound revolution in the concept of development。”
Ecological environment issues in the final analysis are development methods and lifestyle problems。To solve the ecological environment problem fundamentally,The green development concept must be implemented,Resolutely abandon the growth mode of damage or even destroying the ecological environment,Accelerate the formation of a spatial pattern that saves resources and protects the environment、Industrial structure、Production method、Lifetime,Economic activity、Human behavior is limited within the limit that natural resources and ecological environment can bear,Leave the time and space for the natural ecology。
(138) Accelerate the formation of a green development method,The focus is to adjust the economic structure and energy structure,Optimize the development of land and space,Cultivate and strengthen the energy conservation and environmental protection industry、Clean production industry、Clean Energy Industry,Promoting the cycling link of the production system and the living system。To speed up and strictly observe the ecological protection red line、The bottom line of the environmental quality、Resource utilization three red lines。Breaking through three red lines、Still use an extensive growth mode、Eat ancestral rice to smash the descendants bowl,Never do it anymore,Absolutely not allowed to do it again。
Accelerate the formation of a green lifestyle,To sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting Sky bet football firmly establish the concept of ecological civilization in the whole society,Enhance the consciousness of the whole people、Environmental protection awareness、Ecological consciousness,Cultivate ecological ethics and behavior habits,Let the green water green water clear the hearts。Carry out green action for the whole people,Promote simplicity and moderate、Green and Low -carbon lifestyle,Opposition to luxury waste and unreasonable consumption,Forming a civilized and healthy life style。Green Revolution through lifestyle,Forced production method Green transformation,Convert the construction of beautiful China into all people's conscious action。
(139) Building a green home is the common dream of the people of all countries。Looking at the history of the development of human civilization,The process of industrialization creates unprecedented material wealth,It also produced an unparalleled ecological trauma。Killing chickens and eggs、The development method of exhausted Zeya is ended,Conform to nature、The green development of the ecological protection shows the future。Protect the ecological environment、Coping climate change requires the same countries in the world to help、Work together,Can no country be outside、Self -body。
my country has become an important participant in the construction of global ecological civilization、contributor、Leader,Proposal to accelerate the construction of respect for nature、Ecosystem of green development,Construction of clean and beautiful world。To participate in the global environmental governance,Guide international cooperation in climate change,Enhance my country's right to speak and influence in the global environmental governance system。Care with the world with countries around the world,Base of building ecological civilization,The road to green development,Let future generations enjoy rich material wealth,I can look at the starry sky again、Seeing Qingshan、smelling flower fragrance。
4. Coordinating the governance of the landscape, forest, lake and grass system
(140) Landscape Forest Field Lake grass is a community of life。Human life pulse is in the field,The lifeblood of Tian is in water,The life pulse of the water is in the mountains,The lifeblood of the mountain is in the soil,The lifeblood of the soil is in the forest and grass,This community of life is the material basis for human survival and development。Ecology is a unified natural system,Is interdependent、The organic chain that is closely connected。Use the ideological method of systematic theory to sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting APP download see the problem,Seeking a new way of governance from a system engineering and global perspective。
Coordinating the governance,Be sure to calculate the account、Calculating long account、Count the overall account、Counting comprehensive account。If you lose your big loss、Take care of each other,In the end, it will inevitably cause systemicity to the ecological environment、Long -term destruction。The overallness of the ecosystem should be according to the ecosystem、Systematic and internal rules,Coordinating the elements of natural ecology、above ground、above ground、Land Ocean and upstream and downstream of the basin,Overall protection、System repair、Comprehensive governance,Enhance the cycle ability of the ecosystem,Maintain ecological balance。
In -depth implementation of the integrated ecological protection and restoration of landscapes, forests, lake grass。Ecological protection and restoration cannot be managed to stall each、Elimination of each other,It must be taken into account、Overall policy、Multiple measures。To implement important ecosystem protection and repair major projects,Enhance the production capacity of ecological products,Carry out large -scale land greening operations,Accelerate soil and soil loss and desertification、Comprehensive governance of stone desertification,Expand the lake、Wetland area,Protect biological diversity,Establish an environmental capacity ecological space,Comprehensively improve the stability of the natural ecosystem and the function of ecological service,Building an ecological security barrier。
5. Implement the most stringent ecological environmental protection system
(141) Protecting the ecological environment must rely on the system、Relying on the rule of law。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Only the most stringent system is implemented、The strictest rule of law,can provide reliable guarantee for the construction of ecological civilization。"Current,Outstanding problems existing in ecological environmental protection in my country,Most of the same system is not sound、The system is not strict、The rule of law is not strict、Not in place、Unbearable punishment。System construction must be used as the top priority to promote the construction of ecological civilization,Deepen the reform of the ecological civilization system,Incorporate the construction of ecological civilization into the institutionalization、Rule of rule of law。
Accelerate institutional innovation,Add system supply,Improve the system support,Construction of clear property rights、Diversity participation、Incentive constraints、The system's complete ecological civilization Sky bet online sports betting APP download system。To establish clear sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting Sky bet sports betting APP belonging、Defined power and responsibility、The natural resource asset property system with effective supervision; based on space planning、Land and space development protection system with the main means of use control;,National Unification、Conne by each other、The spatial planning system for classification management;、Scientific specifications、Strict management of total resource management and comprehensive saving system; reflect the degree of market supply and demand and resource scarcity、Resource paid use and ecological compensation system that embodies natural value and intergenerational compensation;,Uniform supervision、Law enforcement strict、Environmental governance system involved in multiple parties; more market systems that use economic leverage for environmental governance and ecological protection; fully reflect resource consumption、Environmental damage、Ecological civilization performance evaluation evaluation and accountability system of ecological benefits。
The vitality of the system lies in execution。To strengthen the authority of central environmental protection supervision,Strengthen strength equipment,and push the development of deeply,Ensure that the Party Central Committee's decision -making deployment of ecological civilization construction is effective。The behavior of destroying the ecological environment cannot be soft,To grasp the negative typical typical destruction of the ecological environment,Release a strong signal of strict punishment。For anywhere、At any time、Anyone,Anyone who needs to be held accountable,You must chase to the end,Never make the system regulations become "tigers without teeth"。
Can ecological environmental protection be implemented,The key lies in leading cadres。Behind some major ecological environment events,All leading cadres are irresponsible、Inaction questions,There are some places that are not environmentally friendly、Not in place for performing duties、Destroyed problems,There are law enforcement supervision and supervision of relevant environmental protection departments in place、Questions with insufficient force。To implement the responsibility system for the construction of the ecological civilization of leading cadres,Strict assessment accountability。Blind decision -making on those disregarding the ecological environment、People who cause serious consequences,It must be held accountable,should be held accountable for life。
"People's Daily" (06th version of August 08, 2019)
Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang