Sky bet online sports betting APP download

【Celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China】

This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China。"But take care of it，The vast Heng Cui Wei。"summarizes and thinks about the 70 -year journey of Marxist philosophy since the founding of New China，It is to prove the way to the way，Promoting Marxist philosophy continues to move forward。This summary and thinking must face reality，should be facing yourself，Drawing thoughts and courage，Discover the future road，Thus wise and resolutely moving forward。

1. Main progress and success experience

70 years，Chinese Marxist philosophy has achieved eye -catching progress。This is the process of further Sinicization of Marxist philosophy，It is also the process of constructing and applied by Chinese Marxist philosophy in practice。For this，It can be generally summarized as thought、Academic and reality three aspects。

Basic theoretical construction and new theoretical field development。First of all, the systematic understanding of the basic principles of Marxist philosophy in the theoretical world of Chinese theoretical circles，Construction of China's "Textbook understanding mode"。Although there is obvious limitations of the Soviet Marxist philosophy textbooks，But it is undeniable，This understanding model in China has important historical significance。This is the Chinese Marxist based on Chinese practice and ideological resources，The system summary and summary of the system of Marxist philosophy，Promoting the age of Marxist philosophy、Sinicization and Volkswagen。After reform and opening up，In addition to continuing to improve the "textbook understanding mode"，It has successively proposed practical materialism、Historical materialism、Critical Capital Critical、Political philosophy and many understanding paradigms and theoretical results。All these progress expands ideological vision，enriched the theoretical treasure house，Introduction to thinking methods，Promoting the development of Marxist philosophy，Promote the progress of Chinese society from the deep level。While reflecting the basic principles and basic theories，Philosophy of the field of Marxism or departmental philosophy is vigorously carried out、Fang Fangxiang。In traditional ontology、Identification Theory、Dialectical Law and the "Four Big Blocks" of History，Practice、Value Theory、Survival Philosophy、Survival Philosophy、Social Philosophy、People’s philosophy、Management Philosophy、Political Philosophy、Economic Philosophy、Development Philosophy、Philosophy of interaction and scientific methodology，It sprung up like a bamboo mushroom。Of course，These studies often have the purpose and function of basic theoretical reflection。Dedicated to further advance from traditional abstract theory to the specific theory of contemporary contemporary，Breeding successively and hatched a large number of vibrant growth points and innovation points。This is an important progress of Chinese Marxist philosophy in 70 years since its founding of New China。

History overall combing and text in -depth interpretation。Sorting the history of the development of Marxist philosophy，It is one of the focus of 70 years of Chinese Marxist philosophy research。This is reflected in the macro cleaning of the overall history of Marxist philosophy and stage context，It is more manifested as a detailed investigation of important genres and key characters。Interpretation of the philosophical thinking of Chineseization Marxist representative characters，Study on the thoughts of the important figures of Su Dong Marxism，For Western Marxism、New Marxism and other representatives and their thoughts and their thoughts，All made significant progress and rich results。Another，It also touches non -mainstream but valuable characters and thoughts that are not in the past vision。These studies provide rich resources and beneficial enlightenment for the contemporary development of Chinese Marxist philosophy。Sort on the history of Marxist philosophy，Internal requirements to study in depth of classic literature。The necessity and significance of refined texts are increasingly prominent。Many scholars carry out solid literature science and literature research，Deep plow。First exquisite interpretation and interpretation of representative philosophy sky bet online casino Sky bet football text，Then in -depth interpretation of various Marxist literature from the perspective of philosophy and level，Organic combination of historical materialism with political economics and scientific socialism。This is the basic work of "return to the new"，It is also the deep foundation and strong power of the sustainable development of Marxist philosophy。The creation of ideological theory needs to be based on the research on text。

Scientific reflection and effective leadership of reality。For a long time，Chinese Marxist philosophy focuses on facing reality，Solve the urgent problems of China and the world from the theoretical thinking level，Actively reflect on and leading reality，Put forward and demonstrate a series of valuable concepts，Promoting the progress of Chinese society and even human civilization。This kind of reflection and leader are particularly outstanding and effective after reform and opening up。"Practice is the only criterion for testing truth"，Discussion on the problem of truth standards，Break the ideological barriers of "two ordinary"，Promoting the liberation of thought，The prelude to the great awakening of reform and opening up。For alienation、Reflection of problems such as humanitarianism and subjectivity，Promoting people's self -introspection and independence，Established a person's main position，Push reform and opening up to progress。Discussion on the philosophy of modernization，Provided macro theory support for Chinese socialist modernization。"People -oriented" concept built the soul of the scientific concept of development。In the revolution、Construction and reform of various historical periods，Marxist philosophy made useful answers to Chinese realistic questions，Put forward many ideas。Reflection and leadership of real wisdom，It is the most valuable actions and contributions of the New China Marxist philosophy。

Relatively speaking，In ideology、In academic and practicality,，Academic development is the most significant。With the deepening of the Marxist philosophy research，Chinese scholars feel increasingly deeply felt，Marxist philosophy must be based on heavy academicity，It is possible to achieve real development。Since the reform and opening up，The academicity of Marxist philosophical research has achieved significant improvement of decisiveness，It is reflected in the in -depth combing of all philosophy and achievement of all philosophy including Marxist philosophy，It is also characterized as the degree of academic norms increasingly increased。This may be regarded as the most important progress of Chinese Marxist philosophy in 70 years。Of course，There are still several obvious deficiencies currently there are still。For example，Many research does not really grasp the existing research results of the predecessors，Academic specifications have not yet reached the unified uniform。

During the 70 -year difficult exploration process，Chinese Marxist philosophy formed a number of cherishment、Disposal experience that develops and develops light。Thanks to these valuable experiences，Our philosophy has achieved the above -mentioned considerable progress。

Hama interaction with practice、Moving forward。This is the most important experience in the development of Chinese Marxist philosophy in 70 years。"From practice，Go in practice "，Is a proper summary of this experience。It includes three directions: one，Generate each other。The era is the source of thought，Practice is the root of theory。The sublimation of the practical spirit forms philosophy，Philosophy is a reflection of practice。On the other hand,，Philosophy also generates practice，Through practical reality。Philosophy "Makes people think as a person who has no fantasy and is rational，Come action，Come to build your own reality "。Its two，Criticize each other。Philosophy critical practice，Practice also criticizes philosophy，Two corrections of each other。The practice of China's reform and opening up requires the philosophical model that is popular during the "Cultural Revolution" period，Marxist philosophy after the liberation of thought also corrected the deviation in the practice of reform and opening up。Three，Leading each other。On the one hand，Philosophy Leading Practice。Practice urgently requires ideological and theoretical guidance including philosophy。Marxist philosophy developed on the basis of practice，Guide China Practice Kodge in the theoretical thinking high。The theoretical guidelines and top -level design Sky bet online sports betting APP download from "Crossing the river" Sky bet sports betting APP to the conscious theoretical guideline and top -level design，shows the practical function of philosophical thinking methods; on the other hand，Practice to promote the development of philosophy。China's construction and reform always promote the development and innovation of Marxist philosophy inherently。Reform and opening up practice requires rising from specific experience to system theory，Deng Xiaoping Theory、"Three Represents" important thought、Scientific Concept、Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era came into being。

Compatible and packed，Baijia Contention。This is an important experience in the development of Chinese Marxist philosophy。The flowers of thought bloom in the care of the sun and rain。Only thought tolerance、Baijia Contention，I hope that ideology will become prosperous、Shengjing in the blooming flowers。This is the law of the development of human thought。Philosophy especially needs freedom tolerance、A good environment that collects concurrent。The development history of 70 years indicates，Opening and innovation、Health Critical、Encouraging innovation period，Our philosophy can always achieve rapid development，Chinese Marxist philosophy is also developing and growing。

Self -criticism，Self -transcendence。This is the valuable character of the continuous development of Marxist philosophy。Philosophy is the wisdom of self -criticism and transcendence。70 years of results achieved by the development of Chinese Marxist philosophy，It is the process and results of self -criticism and self -transcendence。On the one hand，Construction from the "Textbook understanding mode"，To the proposal of a variety of general understanding paradigms，The overall understanding of the philosophy of Marxistism has achieved it from scratch、From the development from you to excellent。On the other hand，The theory of ideological theory from abstraction to specific development，Reflected from basic principles to specific theory、From the macro -overall to the life world, etc.。Chinese Marxist philosophy researchers no longer stay in abstract reality height，Instead of deepening the specific reality level，Enter to a more specific economic life、Political Life、Social life and spiritual life，Effectively grasp the practical problems of people。The more important thing is，Self -criticism and surpassing self -criticism and surpass。Any reality specific criticism has historical limitations。Self -critical，It is impossible to do it once and for all。Chinese Marxist philosophy always adheres to the spirit of self -critical，Always review yourself as a critical object at a certain stage，As a result, keep moving forward on self -transcendence、Stable and far away。

Don’t forget the original heart，Always adhere to the people's position、people -centered people，Breathing with the people、Common Destiny，Study for the people、Entry to the country; keep in mind the mission、Courage to take responsibility，Adhering to lofty、Pursue Excellence，Ideal、down -to -earth;，Guarding the common value of human beings and the achievements of civilization，Actively expand theoretical vision and reality vision，Always have methodology, consciousness, etc.，It is a valuable experience and wealth of Chinese Marxist philosophy in 70 years。

2. Current research limitations and its transcendence

Real philosophy always really and profoundly criticize and transcend itself。Sure existing progress and experience is beneficial，But for the new era of Chinese Marxist philosophy in the new era，What is more critical is to reveal the current research limitations，Then explore the way of self -transcendence。By revealing several overall insufficiency，Treatment of more full attention and cracking of these dilemmas in the academic community，It will help continue to promote the development and prosperity of Marxist philosophy。

One is the empirical evidence of speculation and overwhelming。Specification is the basic nature of all philosophy including Marxist philosophy，It is also the advantage of philosophy。But philosophical research If lack of empirical foundation，It will become the air tower built by Xuansi。Marxist philosophy is the philosophy that focuses on empirical orientation。Marx Engels emphasized in "German Ideology"，Their theory is empirical science，and "Real Empirical Science"。Marxism is a scientific theory，Empirical status in Marxist philosophy is obvious。sky bet online sports betting still need to continue to improve，Like other philosophy，Sky bet online sports betting APP download The empirical nature of Marxist philosophy does not reach its due extent，still need to continue to improve。Surprise、The situation of insufficient empirical evidence has not changed significantly。Researchers pay more attention or more capable、More accustomed to using speculative methods，Limited empirical methods are often observed by personal、Understanding。Not only does the empirical method use not enough，and the absorption and utilization of empirical scientific achievements is not enough。

Correctly handle the relationship between speculation and empiricality，The general direction is to unify the two。The current focus should be，Consciously draw and use some empirical methods suitable for Marxist philosophy。Some researchers proposed，Experimental methods in philosophy，Thought experiments that retain speculative nature、Introduction to the simulation test of computing technology、Using real experiments of measurement instruments，It is likely to have a wide range of applications。In the study that needs to be achieved with the foundation of empirical results,，It should consciously use the research results of empirical science，Carry out philosophy reflection and construction with it as the cornerstone。Of course，Empirical research methods and results must be examined and treated critical，Combining the research method with the same speculation。

Second is to reflect on stronger than leading。Reflection and leadership are two basic functions of philosophy。Marxist philosophy has the dual image of Mi Nafa owl and Dawn's high -Lu Yama.。Reflection is the basic way of philosophy "life activity"，But leading to philosophy has the same importance。Thought leading the times，Building the future for action。Leading the times with thought，This is the responsibility of philosophy，It is the quality of the inherent quality of Marxist philosophy。Real philosophy will not just reflect behind the times，Not to be behind your own era。New era in socialism with Chinese characteristics，Chinese Marxist philosophy must assume the mission to lead the times in reflection。

Under the premise of understanding the nature and logic of the times，Philosophy is capable of leading social and historical development，Create a better life。The grand historical creation of the Chinese nation，Regardless of the past、It is still the future，All need philosophical thinking leaders。Leading of Reality，Not only helps the subject consciously promote historical progress，And is beneficial to the development of philosophy itself。Therefore，On the basis of deep reflection，Further strengthen its leadership，It is the top priority for the development of Chinese Marxist philosophy。The key lies in，Consciously pull away all kinds of fog or thorns in reflection，Open the correct direction and road，and always pay attention to correction and adjustment during the development process。This is the main way to lead the philosophical thinking。Of course, you can't forget，It is profound reflection providing conditions for the leadership of rationality。

Third is to criticize the construction。Reflection is more than，Leading inadequate，Judging from another angle, criticize it，Insufficient construction。Leading is the overall ideological guidance，The constructive connotation is more abundant and specific。Human progress is inseparable from a sound critical mechanism，Philosophy and its critical force are indispensable。but but，Only criticism cannot solve real problems。No new dilapidated，Not the development in the complete sense。Critical itself is not a purpose，The real purpose is to build。Criticism is just "Previous"，Construction constitutes "Next"。Not only must I find a new world in the criticism of the old world，It is necessary to create and build a new world。In the current Marxist philosophy research，Obviously there are problems with insufficient constructive constructive。We fiercely criticize capital logic，But how to control and surpass capital logic，Theoretical analysis of the lack of content is full and persuasive。Advantages and disadvantages often convert each other。Critical excessive enhancement，At the same time, it means relatively weakened constructive。

Marxist philosophy should not only have strong reflection and criticalness，And must show strong constructiveness and creativity。Marx emphasized construction in criticism: "Criticism is no longer the purpose itself，but just a means。""，Constantly sky bet online sports betting formulate and improve your theory，This is Marx's consistent creative Sky bet football method。Marxist classic writers not only criticize capitalism，and think about the basic regulations and implementation paths of the ideal society。Our philosophy is both a "critical weapon"，It is a "guide for action"。Construction and creation is the main theme of China in the 21st century，It is also the theme of Chinese Marxist philosophy in the new era。For this，It should be actively targeted at reality and its changes，Put forward the normative concepts and constructive solutions rich in wisdom and strength。This constructiveness is not only reflected in reality，and show theoretically，Need to be realized in the creation of new ideological and theory。

Fourth is to explain more than creation。In philosophical research，The status of academic and ideological is often "rotation"。Overall，Chinese Marxist philosophy before 21st century is more enthusiastic about "theory"，Lack of "History"。From the establishment of New China to the beginning of reform and opening up，Our philosophical creation is still quite rich。but but，Due to insufficient academic support and solidity，This level of creation does not reach a high level in general。For this，The academic community has begun to improve the academicity of research，This is very necessary。But，The enhancement of academicity is "overkill" to a certain extent。Enter the 21st century，People have become too much importance to "History"，while ignoring "theory"。The current most focused on the interpretation of others' thoughts，Research often revolves around ancient、The hot thoughts of the West and Contemporary thinkers are expanded。People usually do not try to from reality and history、Theoretical and academic、The perspective of philosophy and science is fully proved to its own point of view，Instead, first and mainly examine and attract past scholars' arguments。Academic interpretation as the leading method of current research。"Re -explanation，Light Creation "pattern is very clearly revealed。

Marxist philosophy cannot be based on the meaning of the scriptures as the highest purpose，Instead，and refine the new ideological theory。It is true，In the history of philosophy，Academic interpretation often constitutes mainstream and normal。But in profound change、New era of accelerated development，New fundamental theoretical problems are endless，Original philosophy to answer new questions。The development of contemporary China urgently needs to analyze and solve the actual topic that is constantly developing and prominent in the way of theoretical rationality and practical rationality，Forms new ideas and theories based on changing reality and long -term vision，Then build the subject system of Marxist philosophy、academic system and discourse system。

Five is that the concept is more important than reality。Different from other philosophy，For Marxist philosophy，Reality is the most essential and iconic orientation。Because，Marxism is "Science on Real People and its historical development"。Reality must be both from the starting point and as a foothold，As a goal and premise, it constitutes the process and results。Reality is not just the basic nature of Marxist philosophy，and is the key point of superior to other philosophy。Marx proposed propositions of philosophical reality in his youth，Phase Hebei philosophy becomes reality。Later，He also severely criticized the "ideologyist" "used to use the words" history 'and' history '，But it does not involve reality "。It is because of the real、Fundamental reality -Material production method and its contradiction movement departure，Marxism decisively surpass all non -realistic philosophy。However, in recent years，Even if you pay attention to reality at this high degree、In the philosophy that changes reality as its own responsibility，Also there is more concepts、Insufficient reality, even the tendency of reality with concepts。Many research does not seem to catch up with reality，and fold away from reality、Covered in concept。History of reality and reality is often replaced by or actively or passively replaced it with the history and concept history。Even in some people's minds，Only concepts and history are eligible to become the object of philosophy，Anatomy of reality and its development is not a real philosophy，At least not the advanced form of philosophy。Of course，Some researchers also want to cut the reality and change the reality，sky bet online sports betting But because of many subjective conditions limit，It is difficult to really deepen and change the reality。

Many scholars hope to maintain the dignity and independence of Marxist philosophy through the study of academicity。but，Maintenance of academic dignity and independence，Do not mean that you should return to Shuzhai。Just the opposite，It requires scholars to face the entire life world with an independent criticism spirit，Especially the reality of the development of contemporary Chinese society。Of course，Academic interpretation also contains realistic care，Being able to observe reality to a certain extent。Some scholars who perform academic interpretations also try to cut reality in academic way，This effort is worthy of admiration。However, academic interpretation after all, it does not mean reality research，It is farther from reality。Marxist philosophy must have a stronger real consciousness and sense of reality than other philosophy。For our philosophy，"Fighting things itself"，It is the reality, especially the fundamental reality itself。Cut neutralization in the way of ideological theory，The main way for Marxist philosophy。In Marxist philosophy research，Even the academic interpretation of thought，It should also have a necessary realistic sense，Pay attention to grasping its actual foundation。

Six is ​​a differentiation better than integration。Division and integration are regular phenomena of scientific research。but but，In a specific stage，Both are easy to be over -protruding。In modern disciplines，The tendency of lack of integration is more obvious，Even the modern discipline system itself has a strong over -differentiation color。In Marxist philosophy，This differentiation is more than、Insufficient integration is also spreading.。Researchers have each independent problem domain and methodology。Classic morphology research and regenerative form research，Foreign Marxist Philosophy Research and Sinicized Marxist Philosophy Research，Text Interpretation、Ideological construction and actual anatomy，Political Philosophy、Economic philosophy and cultural philosophy，"The heroes are together"，faction Lin Li。This can be an opportunity for Chinese Marxist philosophy to prosper。The question lies in，different fields、Route and paradigm researchers have little conversation and communication，and often think of your own field、Road direction and paradigm is the most superior and important。

"Disciplinary controversy and site disputes are meaningless"，"Economics should not try to separate from other social sciences，Only by combining them can we get progress "。French scholar Thomas Picatti is not only suitable for economics，It is also suitable for all philosophy, including Marxist philosophy。We should consciously grasp the scales and measurement of differentiation and integration，Make it more beneficial to the entire research pattern and progress。Of course, philosophy can have a strong "discipline consciousness"，But the purpose is not to protect your own interests，but to specifically respond to what human development needs philosophy and how to do it from a specific perspective。Current，Urgent need to further increase integration on the basis of differentiation research，Strengthen comprehensive research、Cooperation "Reassurance"。Alternative to the discipline、Field、Path and paradigm consciousness，It is also necessary to retain the span (super) discipline、Field、Path and paradigm consciousness。Principles of "Finding Together Story" in open development，It is also applicable to the philosophy world。The calmness of the heart and the exchanges and the mutual learning and mutual learning of the heart，It will be more conducive to the development of Marxist philosophy。We should focus on important issues of contemporary China and the world，Integrate academic and ideological resources in all aspects，Form a research community，Publicity of strengthening research，Coordinated Innovation Development。Even the ideological interpretation，It is not limited to research on a character or thought，Should also take into account the history of thoughts of the entire genre or specific problems。

3. Promote the key issues that should be handled by the philosophy of Marxism.

Looking at the 70 -year extraordinary road that has been walking，Chinese Marxist philosophy always face several key issues related to future and even destiny。These problems are solved well，can go forward smoothly; not Sky bet football handled well，I will encounter difficulties。The reason why the aforementioned current research limitations Sky bet football appear，It is not better to solve the close correlation with these problems。where，Some have been dealing with it without dealing with it，Some are sometimes dealt with well, sometimes, and poorly processed，Another is increasingly prominent，Urgent need to pay attention to。Only profound clearly clear and properly handle these overall nature、Fundamental and prerequisite issues，Chinese Marxist philosophy can continue to move forward。

The first is academic、The relationship between ideology and reality。In the new era，It must be more reasonable to solve this problem that has not been properly dealt with。The total position is of course to achieve the internal integration of the three、Organic unity，Because they are the key prescribed in Marxist philosophy，and restrict each other、complement each other。In the overall sense，This relationship can be marked as: reality -academic -ideology -reality。Starting from reality, especially practical issues，Discover and use existing academic resources，Generating thoughts and methods that help solve problems，Finally settled in the reasonable answer to the problem and the scientific leadership of practice。Such an interlocking、Movement layer，Then a virtuous cycle is formed。Current，Urgent need to continue to strengthen the academicity of the development of the development，Strengthen and highlight the realistic and thoughtfulness。Marxist philosophy contributed to human most precious wealth，Is facing reality、The innovative ideological theory of Jianji's academic ideas。

Followed by the value orientation of Marxist philosophy researcher。Researchers just use Marxist philosophy as profession，Should it be regarded as career or even business? The reason why Marx becomes the greatest thinker in the hearts of the public，The reason why Marxist philosophy stimulates generations of Marxist minds，​​A very important reason is the position and feelings that Marx adheres to。Marx is not a professional philosopher，But it is a philosopher of Zhiye，He takes the liberation and freedom of the proletariat and humans as a lifelong cause，Unwilling、Warm pursuit。Unfortunately，Now some practitioners take this philosophy of "seeking interests for the vast majority of people" as professional，instead of career，More non -Zhiye。Where some practitioners，Our philosophy is no longer ideal and responsible，Instead, it is becoming more and more ways to make a living and even profit。Of course，Researchers are also "real people"，You must also "survive"。within a reasonable range，The utilitarian purpose is the same as the ideal purpose，Can be pursued by the local area，But we must abandon the tendency to turn our philosophy into pure utilitarian means。Marxist philosophy needs to be the sincere Marxist who uses it as a career and even a business。

In the end, but the most important thing is the development goals of Marxist philosophy。In the new era，What goals should we go to? This is related to the pointer and criterion of Chinese Marxist philosophy research。In a specific sense，The target is the direction、Road and foreground。The goal of establishing and establishing "to guide the entire research work" is: theoretically，Systematically construct and improve the level of the times and national characteristics，Then it can lead human future Marxist philosophy and theoretical system; in practice，To achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation、Promote the construction of a community of human destiny、Promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature to dedicate wisdom and strength。This is a goal or task that contemporary Chinese Marxist philosophy needs to pursue and complete。Realize this goal，Our research is effective。Once deviation occurs，It must be adjusted or corrected in time，To ensure that Chinese Marxist philosophy is on the right road。The above -mentioned results involved in theoretical reflection results。This fruit, that is, the seeds should take root in reality，and then grow into towering trees，Only actually consciously focusing on our actions is possible。Compared to theoretical consciousness，Practice of Chinese Marxist philosophy consciously needs to be strengthened。

The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is also a magnificent rebirth of Chinese thought。The height and depth of Chinese thought in the new era of Chinese Marxist philosophy in the new era，Establishing the spirit of the times、Essence and soul of the national spirit sky bet online casino and human spirit。The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the contemporary development of human civilization，Need to reflect high consciousness、sky bet online sports betting Beyond yourself and criticize、Chinese Marxist philosophy leading reality。Full use of successful experience、Efforts to overcome research limitations、In the process of solving key problems reasonably，Facing reality、Based on academic ideas creation and practice pioneering，Chinese Marxist philosophy will definitely achieve more brilliant theoretical progress and realistic achievements，More powerfully promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the future development of human civilization。

(Author: Guo Zhan，Professor of Philosophy of Renmin University of China; Liu Zhihong，Associate Professor of the School of Philosophy of Renmin University of China; Cao Yanli，The Party School of the Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee [Academy of Administration] Associate Professor of Philosophy)

Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang