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March 27, 2014,President Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the headquarters of the UNESCO in Paris。 Xinhua News Agency reporter Yao Dawei/Photo
March 24, 2019,President Xi Jinping met with French President Macron in Nice, France。Mrs. Xi Jinping Peng Liyuan、Mrs. Macron Bligit participated。Before meeting,Macron presented Xi Jinping's first French version of the French version of the French version of the French version of the French version of France in 1688。 Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Peng/Photo
June 6, 2013,To promote the cultural exchanges of the two ancient civilizations of China -Mexico,State President Xi Jinping President Ying Punia President invited to visit Qichen Iza Maya Civilization Sites。 Xinhua News Agency reporter Rao Aimin/Photo
1987,Famen Temple in Shaanxi, China,20 beautiful glazed equipment unearthed in the ground palace,This is the East Roman and Islamic glazed in the Tang Dynasty。The picture shows the dial -plastic pale yellow glazed bottle unearthed in the Famen Temple Palace。 Figure Figures of Famen Temple Museum
Have the opportunity to come to the UNESCO Headquarters,I am very happy。First,I would like to re -elected Ms. Bokova to the Director -General of Textile Organization,Exparer congratulations! The excellent contribution made by the teaching of text and science organizations to promote human civilization exchanges and mutual learning,Express sincere respect!
Textile Organization was born 69 years ago,At that time, the World Anti -Fascist War was just dispersed。Facing the tragic consequences of war to humans,Human beings reflect on the true meaning of war and peace again。For thousands of years,Humans dream of lasting peace,But the war is always accompanied by a ghost with human development.。At this moment,Many children in the world are living in the horror of war。We must make efforts,Let the war away from humans,Let children all over the world grow up happily in peaceful sun。
On the stone monument in front of the headquarters of the textbook,engraved with a variety of languages: "War originated from human thought,Hosting must build a barrier to defending peace in people's thoughts。”
As long as the people of the world firm in the mind、Great peace sailing,can form a powerful force to prevent and oppose the war。People want to communicate through civilization、Equality Education、Frequent science,Eliminate the gap、Bad、hatred,Seeds of the concept of peaceful sky bet online sports Sky bet sports betting APP betting concepts。This is the original intention of the establishment of the text organization。
This kind of expectation,Such a longing,Is that we still have to stick to it today。Not only must persistence,And through cross -border、Cross time and space、Education of Civilization、Technology、Cultural Activity,The seeds of peaceful concepts are rooted in the people of the world,This planet that allows us to live together has grown up and peaceful forests。
Since its establishment in 1945,Teaching and American Organizations faithfully fulfill the mission,In promoting the mutual understanding and trust of the people of the world、Pushing unremitting efforts to promote different civilization exchanges and mutual learning。China attaches great importance to the cooperation of the same teaching science organization,willing to increase the activities of participating in teaching science organizations。To reflect the support and help of Africa,We decided to expand the Great Wall scholarship quota provided by developing countries, including Teaching and Sciences, expanded from 25 people per year to 75 people,We will continue to carry out the activities of assisting the African Trust Fund with the Textile Organization。
Civilization is colorful due to communication,Civilization is rich due to mutual learning。Civilized exchange and mutual learning,It is an important driving force to promote the progress of human civilization and the peaceful development of the world。
Promoting civilized exchanges and mutual learning,Need to adhere to the correct attitude and principles。I think,The most important thing is to insist on the following points。
First,Civilization is colorful,Human civilization has a variety of value to communicate and learn from。Seven colors in the sun,The world is also colorful。Civilization of a country and nation is a collective memory of a country and nation。Human beings are in the long history of history,Create and develop colorful civilization。Drinking blood from Ru Mao to pastoral farming,From the Industrial Revolution to an information society,It constitutes a magnificent civilization map,Write the stream of people's hearts, Chinese chapters。
"One flower is not spring,Baihua Qi Qi Spring Full Garden。"If there is only one flower in the world,Even if this flower is beautiful,That is also monotonous。Whether it is Chinese civilization,Or other civilizations existing in the world,All the results created by human civilization。
I have visited Louvre, sky bet online sports Sky bet online sports betting APP download betting France,Also visited the Palace Museum of China,They treasure tens of millions of art treasures,What attracts people's attention is the diverse civilized achievements it shows。Civilized communication and mutual learning should not be based on a certain civilization or degradation of a certain civilization。The Chinese realized that "things are inconsistent,The feeling of things is also "the principle。Promoting civilized exchanges and mutual learning,It can enrich the color of human civilization,Let people from all countries enjoy more connotative spiritual life、Create a more optional future。
2,Civilization is equal,A prerequisite for exchanges and mutual learning due to equality of human civilization。Various human civilization is equal in value,Each has a thousand autumn,There are also deficiency。There is no perfect civilization in the world,There is no civilization that is useless,Civilization does not have high and low、Division of advantages and disadvantages。
I have visited many places in the world,One of the favorite things to do is to understand the different civilizations of the five continents,Understand the differences between these civilizations and other civilizations、Unique place,Understand the world view of people living in these civilizations、Outlook on Life、Value。I went to the Qinqin Yican, who represents the ancient Mayan civilization,It has also reached the ancient city of Central Asia with strong Islamic civilization, Samalham。I feel deeply,To understand the true meaning of various civilizations,Must be equal、Higher attitude。If you treat a civilization high,Not only can not penetrate the mystery of this civilization,and will be incompatible with it。History and reality indicate,arrogance and prejudice is the biggest obstacle to civilized communication and mutual learning。
third,Civilization is tolerance,Human civilization has the motivation to communicate with each other due to tolerance。Haina Baichuan,There is Rong Nai Da。Various civilization created by humans is the crystallization of labor and wisdom。Each civilization is unique。On the issue of civilization,Shengjie hard set、Aka footing is not just impossible,and very harmful。All civilized achievements are worthy of respect,All civilized achievements must be cherished。
History tells us,Only communication and mutual learning,A civilization can be full of vitality。As long as the tolerance spirit,There is no "civilized conflict",can realize civilization harmony。This sky bet online casino Sky bet football is what the Chinese often say: "radish and green vegetables,Each love。”
Chinese civilization has gone through 5,000 years of historical changes,But always inheritance,accumulated the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation,Represents the unique spiritual logo of the Chinese nation,Endless life for the Chinese nation、Development and growth provides rich nourishment。Chinese civilization is a civilization generated on the Chinese land,It is also a civilization formed by continuous communication and mutual learning with other civilizations。
More than 100 years BC,China has begun to open the Silk Road to the Western Regions。The Han Dynasty Zhang Jian made two envoys in the Western Regions twice in 138 BC and 119 BC,spread Chinese culture to the Western Regions,also introduced grapes、苜蓿、Pomegranate、Smill、Sesame and other western cultural achievements。Western Han Dynasty,Chinese fleet arrived at India and Sri Lanka,Use Chinese silk in exchange for glazed、Pearl and other items。The Tang Dynasty in China was an active period for foreign exchanges in Chinese history。According to historical records,In the Tang Dynasty, more than 70 countries that have been handed over,At that time, the capital Changanli from the capital of the capital、Businessman、Students gathered in groups。This big exchange promotes the world of Chinese culture,It has also promoted the introduction of culture and products of various countries to China。early 15th century,The famous navigator of the Ming Dynasty Zheng He seven ocean navigation,Many countries in Southeast Asia,Kenya, which has been reaching the east coast of Africa,Leave a good story for the friendly interaction of people from all countries along the way。In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,Chinese people actively learn modern scientific and technological knowledge,European astronomy、Medicine、Mathematics、Geometry、Geographical knowledge has been introduced to China,Breaking the knowledge of the Chinese people。After that,Chinese and foreign civilization exchanges and mutual learning are frequently expanded,There are conflicts for this、Contradiction、Fusion、Refusal,But more learning、digestion、Fusion、Innovation。
Buddhism was born in ancient India,But after being introduced to China,Long -term evolution,The integration and development of Buddhism and Chinese Confucian culture and Taoism culture,Finally, Sky bet sports betting Sky bet football APP a Buddhist culture with Chinese characteristics is formed,Religious beliefs for Chinese people、Philosophy、Literature and Art、etiquette customs, etc., have a profound impact。China Tang Dynasty Xuanzang Westward Book,Delivery,It reflects the tough spirit of Chinese people's learning outside culture。Myth Novel "Journey to the West" based on his story,I think everyone knows。Chinese developed Buddhist thoughts based on Chinese culture,formed a unique Buddhist theory,and let Buddhism spread from China to Japan、Korea、Southeast Asia and other places。
For more than 2000 years,Buddhism、Chinese music、Christianity, etc., introduced to China one after another,Chinese music、Painting、Literature, etc., also constantly absorb the long -sightedness of foreign civilization。Traditional Chinese Painting Method and Western Oil Painting Innovation Innovation,Forms a unique Chinese freehand oil painting,The works of masters such as Xu Beihong have been widely appreciated。Chinese papermaking、gunpowder、Printing、Guidelines for the four inventions of the pins have driven the world change,Promoting European Renaissance。Chinese philosophy、Literature、Medicine、Silk、Porcelain、Tea, etc.,Infiltrate into the daily life of the Western people。"Marco Polo Tour" makes countless people's minds for China。
Everyone knows,China has Qin figurines,People call it "underground legion"。French President Hillary said after visiting: "Don't look at the pyramid,Not really reached Egypt。Don’t watch the Qin figurines,Not really in China。"1987,This dust that has been sealed for more than 2000 years is included in the World Cultural Heritage。China also has a large number of civilized achievements and was included in the World Cultural Heritage by textbooks、World Intangible Cultural Heritage、World Memory Heritage List。Here,I want to contribute to the teaching of text and sciences to save and spread Chinese civilization,Express your heartfelt thanks!
Today's World,Human living in different cultures、race、skin color、The world composed of religion and different social systems,The people of all countries have formed me among you、I have your destiny community。
The Chinese have long understood the principle of "harmony and difference"。Chinese historian Zuo Qiuming, who lived 2500 years ago, recorded a paragraph about "He" in "Zuo Zhuan" in "Zuo Zhuan"sky bet online casino Sky bet sports betting APP : "He Ruyu,Water、Fire、醯、醢、salt、plum,Cooking fish。"" sound is like flavor,One breath,two bodies,Three categories,Four things,Five Sounds,Six rhythms,Qiyin,Eight Wind,Nine Songs,。"" If you use water and water,Who can eat it? Ruoxin Sezi,Who can hear it? "
There are more than 200 countries and regions in the world,More than 2,500 nations and multiple religions。If there is only one way of life,There is only one language,There is only one kind of music,There is only one clothing,That is unimaginable。
Hugo said,The widest in the world is the ocean,The wider than the ocean is the sky,What is wider than the sky is human mind。Treat different civilizations,We need a wider mind than the sky。Civilization is like water,Moisturizer silent。We should promote mutual respect for different civilizations、Harmonious coexistence,Civilized exchanges and mutual learning a bridge to enhance the friendship of peoples in various countries、The motivation for promoting the progress of human society、Bonds that maintain world peace。We should seek wisdom from different civilizations、Draw nutrition,Provide people with spiritual support and spiritual comfort,Working together to solve the various challenges faced by humans。
1987,Famen Temple in Shaanxi, China,20 beautiful glazed equipment unearthed in the ground palace,This is the East Roman and Islamic glazed in the Tang Dynasty。When I appreciate these out -of -domain cultural relics,I have been thinking about a question,Just treat different civilizations,Can't just satisfy the exquisite objects that they produce,You should also appreciate the humanistic spirit contained in it; you must not be satisfied with the artistic performance of their lives for people's lives,It should also make the spiritual spiritual life live。
Napoleon once said,There are two forces in the world: swords and thoughts;,Li Jian is always defeated by your mind。We must actively develop education,By popularizing education,Enlightenment mind,Reform Society,Planting sentiment,Let people better understand the value of various civilizations in the continuous lattice,Let education serve the inheritance and creation of civilization。We want to vigorously develop the science and technology cause,Through technological progress and innovation,Knowing yourself,Know the World,Reform Society,Let people better master scientific and technological knowledge and skills in the continuous openness,Let technology benefit human beings。We must vigorously promote the development of cultural undertakings,Cultural exchange,Broadly,Sky bet football Broadly,sky bet online casino Promoting consensus,Let people improve their literacy with cultural people,Let culture help human progress。
Chinese people are struggling to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Chinese Dream of the Great Revival of the Chinese Nation,Just to realize the country's prosperity、National Revitalization、People's Happiness,Chinese Dream of the Great Revival of the Chinese Nation,It also deeply reflects the glorious tradition of the Chinese people's unremitting pursuit of progress since ancient times。
Realize the Chinese Dream,The balanced development of material civilization and spiritual civilization、Results promoted with each other。No inheritance and development of no civilization,No cultural promotion and prosperity,There is no realization of the Chinese dream。The ancestors of the Chinese nation longed for people’s material life to be full of worry -free、Datong World, which is fully sublimated by moral realm。Chinese civilization has always incorporated people's spiritual life into life and social ideals。So,Realize the Chinese Dream,It is the development process of material civilization and spiritual civilization.。With the continuous development of China's economy and society,Chinese civilization will also be rejuvenated in accordance with the development of the times。
Each civilization continues the mental blood of a country and nation,Both salary fire is required、Guardian for generations,More needs to keep pace with the times、Courage to innovate。The Chinese people are in the process of realizing the Chinese dream,It will be based on the new progress of the times,Promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese civilization,Activate its vitality,Turn over time and space、Beyond the country、It is full of eternal charm、The cultural spirit with contemporary value is promoted,Let the cultural relics collected in the museum、Heritage displayed on the vast land、The text written in ancient books is alive,Let the colorful civilization created by the Chinese civilization with the people of the world,Provide the correct spiritual guidance and strong spiritual motivation to humans。
"I know the Dongfeng Face,Wan Ziqianhong always spring。"next year will be the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the Education Organization,I believe,Under the leadership of Bokkova,Teaching and science organizations can definitely learn from sky bet online sports betting human civilization、sky bet online casino Promote the new chapter of the world peace spectrum。
(This is President Xi Jinping's speech on March 27, 2014 at the UNESCO Headquarters。)
Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang