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Implementation of rural revitalization strategy to accelerate the realization of agricultural and rural modernization

——Early study and implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech when he participated in the review of Henan delegation

　　March 8，General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the review of the Henan delegation of the 13th National People's Congress in Henan，Implement the rural revitalization strategy、Do a good job of "agriculture and rural" work clearly: to carry the heavy responsibility of stabilizing food safety，Make up the shortcomings of rural infrastructure，Consolidate the foundation of rural governance，Use the magic weapon of deepening reform。General Secretary's speech is entrusted to the earnest hope of 100 million Central Plains children，Full of deep care for Henan's work，Point forward direction for Henan's further development，Provided fundamental following。For this，We specially ask experts to explain from four aspects。

Use the new responsibility to carry the stability of food safety

　　With the increase of people's income and living standards，Consumers pay more attention to product quality，From the past "eating" to "eat safely、Eat nutrition、Eat healthy "fast change。Henan agricultural development must adapt to the change of this market demand，Focus on improving the quality of agricultural products。

　　March 8，General Secretary Xi Jinping requested Henan to carry the heavy responsibility of stabilizing food during this year during the review of Henan delegation during this year's two conferences，This is the strategic height of General Secretary Xi Jinping based on building a well -off society and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，New requirements put forward on the work of "agriculture and rural" in Henan。Grain security is related to the stability of the country。Make sure important agricultural products, especially food supply，The primary task of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization。Henan as a large agricultural province，Total grain output accounts for 1/10 nationwide，Wheats account for 1/4 of the country's 1/4，There is a foundation and advantage in the development of the grain industry，Affected by the whole country。We must deeply understand the profound connotation and significance of carrying the heavy responsibility of stable food safety，Give full play to the advantage of food production，Steady improvement of grain capacity，There are new responsibilities in ensuring national food security。

　　The heavy responsibility of carrying stable food must be focused on the protection of the protection of cultivated land，Realize Tibetan food。Cultivation land is the life root of grain production，It is an important factor in determining the capacity of food production。Henan's per capita arable land area is 1.16 acres，Below a national average。While we vigorously develop the grain industry，Industrialization urbanization is also accelerating development，Large demand for land，And with the increase in population and the level of urbanization，High -quality grain demand for Henan will also grow。To achieve hiding food in the ground，Henan should build a social common responsibility mechanism for cultivated land protection。First，To strengthen the main responsibility of local governments at all levels，Improve the system of land law enforcement supervision system，Resolutely curb land illegal behavior，Finding the cultivation of cultivated land to protect the red line，Ensure the stability of the number of arable land。Next，To strengthen the construction of cultivated land，Make sure the quality of cultivated land is gradually improved，Achieving sustainable use of cultivated land。Last，To establish a farming cultivation technology promotion system，Guide farmers' scientific use of chemical fertilizers、Agricultural products such as pesticides，Added organic fertilizer，Development of circular agriculture，Clean production of agriculture。

　　The heavy responsibility of carrying stable food must be created to innovate agricultural technology，Efforts to achieve hiding food。First，Strong grain industry，More high -quality high -quality products must be cultivated，To improve production capacity。At the same time，It is also necessary to further innovate grain crop cultivation technology，Promoting deep cultivation、Water -saving weight loss、Drug reduction technology。Next，Continue to improve the level of agricultural mechanization，Efforts to improve the level of agriculture's full -process mechanization，Key in the field management、Rebate of straw、Food dry aspect。Last，Efforts to improve the level of agricultural informatization，Promoting the application of agricultural informatization in the agricultural industry chain，Smart agriculture guarantee food security。

　　The heavy responsibility of carrying stable food must be innovated to innovate a new type of professional farmers training mode，Sky bet online sports Sky bet online sports betting APP download betting APP download Modernization of grain production and operators。Modern agriculture must have a new type of professional farmers。Henan and the whole country，The overall cultural and technological quality of workers engaged in agricultural production and the requirements for building modern agriculture are large.。So，Be sure to increase investment in rural human capital，Focus on cultivating new types of professional farmers，This is the fundamental way to solve the problem of "who will grow land" and "how to plant well"。To innovate training mechanism，Explore the new training mode，Effectively enhance the training effect，Makes new professional farmers a higher level of agricultural technology，Strong market business capabilities and lofty social responsibility and Ai Nongxing Nongwu。

　　The heavy responsibility of carrying stable food safety must be focused on innovating the concept of agricultural development，Realize market demand -oriented to improve grain quality。With the increase of people's income and living standards，Consumers pay more attention to product quality，From the past "eating" to "eat safely、Eat nutrition、Eat healthy "fast change。Henan agricultural development must adapt to the change of this market demand，Focus on improving the quality of agricultural products。Strive to develop high -quality weak tendons、Strong Wan Wheat and High -quality Rice，Strengthening the construction of agricultural product quality, safety and quality supervision system，Focus on creating a characteristic brand of grain in Henan，Support green food、Organic agricultural products、Application certification and expansion of geographical indication agricultural products，This is to enhance the influence of grain production in Henan、The fundamental path of competitiveness and economic benefits。

　　The heavy responsibility of carrying stable food must be focused on innovating agricultural business methods，Realize moderate agricultural scale operation。Large proportion of small farmers in our province，Small agricultural production scale，Low production efficiency High cost，Low product standardization level，Quality and food safety are difficult to guarantee，It is not compatible with the increasingly upgraded consumption demand。The key to solving this problem is to guide small farmers and modern agriculture，Transformation of agricultural production and operation methods，Implement moderate scale operation。First，To promote land transfer，Develop family farm、Agricultural Cooperative，Cultivate new types of agricultural operations。Next，Enter the land operating rights of the new operating entity and the small farmers、Order Agricultural Cooperation，Realize the expansion of the business scale。Last，Largeization through agricultural social services，Realize the scale of agricultural production。For example, hosting，Seeds of wheat、Harvest、drying、Storage，The prevention and control of the diseased and insect pests of crops can be entrusted to agricultural service agencies、Other agricultural business entities to do。

　　The heavy responsibility of carrying stable grain safety must be focused on innovating the way of grain processing and conversion，Realize the unity of food safety and modern and efficient agriculture。Henan grain production has advantages，But if Henan only produces food，Don't want to process transformation，Can not get value -added income，Farmers are also difficult to get rich。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out the direction for Henan's industrial innovation and development，Requires Henan to play its own advantages，Grasp the core competitiveness of food，Extend the food industry chain、Enhance the value chain、Create a supply chain，Constantly improving agricultural quality and efficiency and competitiveness，Realize the unity of food safety and modern high -efficiency agriculture。We must make full use of the advantages of the food industry，Focusing on the development of the food in Henan's grain deep processing industry、Breeding、Warehouse、The resource use of the logistics industry and crop straw，Promote the integration and development of rural one, two, and three industries，Comprehensive benefits of improving the development of Henan's grain industry，Provide strong motivation to ensure food security。

　　(The author is Cheng Chuanxing, Dean of the New Rural Development Research Institute of Henan Agricultural University)

Focusing on the shortcomings of rural infrastructure

　　To invest in funds、Financial innovation and other aspects，Priority development concept throughout the process of formulation and implementation of relevant policies，and adhere to the development of development priority in specific construction、Project priority、Measures are preferred、Policy priority implementation，Promote the interconnection of urban and rural infrastructure。

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when he participated in the Henan delegation during the two conferences of this year，To make up for the short board of rural infrastructure，Gradually establish a global coverage、Sky bet online sports Sky bet online sports betting APP download betting APP download sky bet online sports betting Pratt & Inclusive sharing、Infrastructure service network for urban and rural areas。This improves rural infrastructure for the new period、It provides a fundamental follow -up。

　　Rural infrastructure faces multiple tasks

　　In recent years，Overall the rural infrastructure of our province has achieved historic improvement，But there is still a considerable gap with the overall goal of realizing the modernization of agriculture and rural areas。Adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas，It is necessary to equip cadres、Election configuration、Public Finance Input、"Four Priority" requirements in public services and other aspects are actually implemented，and supplement the shortcomings of rural infrastructure is its inevitable requirement，It is also realizing the development of urban and rural integration、Inherent requirements for building a new type of worker, peasant urban and rural relations。To invest in funds、Financial innovation and other aspects，Priority development concept throughout the process of formulation and implementation of relevant policies，and adhere to the development of development priority in specific construction、Project priority、Measures are preferred、Policy priority implementation，Promote the interconnection of urban and rural infrastructure。

　　Current，The people's growing good life needs，Not only does the most basic food quantity safe、Quality and Safety，It also includes a good production and living environment、The needs of more high -quality products。In terms of rural infrastructure，In terms of rural infrastructure、Quality is not high、Outstanding questions such as poor management and protection，Faced with file upgrade、Multiple tasks for strengthening management。To open "Broken Road"，Improve power supply quality，Solve the "last mile" of farmland water conservancy、Drinking water safety、Sewage treatment、Changlong Frequency、Network signals and other questions，Make the masses more sense of gain and happiness。

　　From the other side,，The construction of rural infrastructure plays a huge effect on promoting rural industrial upgrading and consumption upgrade。If the renovation of rural grids in poor areas in 2018 is completed，Hundred households have air conditioners、The number of appliances such as electric water heaters increases by more than 60%。To strengthen the construction of road network facilities，While solving the problem of mass travel，Development of rural industries、Information exchange and other effects。Strengthening logistics and network construction，For new industries for rural development、New format、New mode provides broad space。

　　Efforts to strengthen the construction of public infrastructure

　　Make up the shortcomings of rural infrastructure，Not only must we change the "heavy city、Light Rural "tendency，And to coordinate production、Life and Ecology，Strengthen scientific planning construction and subsequent maintenance supervision。

　　Strengthen the construction of public infrastructure。Continue to promote the construction of the "Four Good Rural Road"，Accelerate the road of Tongcun Group、Building Road Construction，Create a traffic network with internal inside。Continue to promote the transformation and upgrade of rural power grids，Meeting rural consumption upgrade、Industrial development needs and "coal -to -electricity" electricity needs。Continue to strengthen the construction of farmland water conservancy and high standard grain field construction，Promoting the comprehensive supporting facilities of Tian Shuilin Road Electric。Continue to promote rural safety drinking water consolidation and improvement project，Constantly improve the concentrated water supply rate of rural residents，Fully solve the safety of drinking water。Continue to promote the rural "toilet revolution"，Accelerate the treatment of rural domestic waste、Daily sewage treatment、Construction of facilities such as resource and utilization of agricultural waste，Continuously improving the rural living environment。

　　Strengthen the construction of public service facilities。Actively integrate rural public resources，Construction Cultural Fitness Plaza，Perfect the culture、Entertainment、Comprehensive service center for multiple functions such as convenience services，Construction school、Hospital、Nursing Home、Supermarket、Travel distribution center、Tourist Service Center and other facilities。Implementing the village brightening action，Improve the village public lighting facilities。Accelerate the promotion of broadband networks to enter the village and enter the household，Vigorously develop rural logistics outlets，Continue to carry out comprehensive demonstration of e -commerce into rural areas，Promote "Internet+" agricultural products from the village to enter the city。Actively promote the application of the Internet of Things Internet of Things，Strengthen the promotion and application of intelligent equipment，Vigorously develop smart agriculture and digital villages。

　　Innovative facilities operation and control mechanism。Further clarify the property rights of rural public infrastructure，Implement the owner's main responsibility、The management responsibilities of the grass -roots government sky bet online casino Sky bet online sports betting APP download where the grassroots government is located and the supervision responsibility of the competent department，Clear management and protection standards、Personal expenses、Regulatory measures，Cracking rural public infrastructure unmanned management、No money management、Outstanding questions such as extensive management，Realize the scale of the operation and protection of rural public infrastructure、Professional、Socialization，Make sure to run stable for a long time after the completion of various facilities、Give full play to be effective。

　　Scientific planning and overall advancement

　　Make up the shortcomings of rural infrastructure cannot be achieved overnight，To strengthen the planning leaders、Input guarantee and demand orientation，Coordinating the construction of rural infrastructure。

　　Project Promotion is combined with village planning。According to the principle of planning before planning，Consider land use、Industrial development、Residents' layout、Human Residence Environment Remediation、Ecological protection and historical and cultural heritage，Prepare a multi -regulation and practical village plan，Plan to promote infrastructure construction projects under the overall framework of planning，Realizing the effective connection of the project arrangement with the village plan、Rural production and living ecological harmony and unity。

　　Combination of fiscal investment with social input。Scientific Plan、Coordinating the promotion of classification into annual sub -step Rural infrastructure construction plan，Increase investment and integration of funds，Priority to ensure the construction of key project construction funds，Accelerate project construction。According to "Market -based、Government guidance、Multi -Calling "principle，Active innovation investment method，Guide and encourage various social capital to invest in rural infrastructure construction。

　　Combination of supply guidance and demand orientation。Make up the shortcomings of rural infrastructure，It is inseparable from the performance of the government supply guidance，But in specific project decisions，We must pay attention to the needs of farmers and the development of rural industries，Give full play to the role of the peasant's subject，Mobilize its initiative to participate in decision -making、Energy and creativity，Make decisions truly reflect farmers and market demand，Maximize the actual utility of the infrastructure。

　　(The author is deputy director of the Institute of Rural Development of the Provincial Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher Chen Mingxing)

Relying on the rule of law to enhance rural governance capabilities

　　The foundation of the rule of law at the bottom layer、Weak in the village。To improve the rural rule of law system，Focusing on the construction of a country ruled by the rule of law，This is the inherent requirements and powerful grasps of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization，It is also a solid strategy to consolidate the foundation of rural governance。

　　March 8，General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when he participated in the Henan delegation during the two conferences of this year，To consolidate the foundation of rural governance。Enter the new century，New industrialization、Informatization、Urbanization rapid advance，The changes in the majority of rural agricultural production and operation methods in my country have greatly accelerated the changes in rural population structure and social organization structure，Many problems facing rural society are urgently needed to solve，New requirements for the governance of rural grassroots。To improve the rural governance system，Improve rural governance capabilities，Gradually realize the modernization of rural governance in the new era。

　　Strengthen the construction of grass -roots organizations

　　​​Rural grassroots governance refers to the township government、Rural grassroots organization、Rural business organizations and villagers through equal cooperation、Dialogue、Consultation、Communication and other methods，Village space、Ecological Environment、Infrastructure、Public services and other resources to allocate reasonably，Guide and specify rural affairs and rural life in accordance with the law，Promote the continuous development of local economic and social and improve environmental conditions。

　　Under the current system，Township and township governments and rural party organizations occupy a dominant position in rural grassroots governance，The villagers' committees and the villagers are the main body of rural grassroots governance。Continuously changed by rural production and operation、The influence of the relatively weak collective economy and the large flow of rural population flow，Villagers' Committee as the main support for rural governance，Its status、The ability to do with its social functions does not match。So，Consolidate the foundation of rural governance，Must take effective measures first，Strengthen the construction of rural grassroots party organizations，Enhance the ability of its leadership grassroots governance。To choose the secretary of the strong rural party organization，sky bet online sports Sky bet football betting Rectification of weak and scattered village party organization，Strengthen the effective supervision of village -level power，Deepen the practice of villagers' autonomy。To adjust the grass -roots party organization system、Strengthen the training of rural cadres、Select the first secretary of the countryside、Develop a new rural party member、Increase the incentives of grassroots cadres in rural areas、Innovative development of new types of rural collective economy and other aspects to formulate standardized measures，Institutionalize it。

　　Improve the rural rule of law

　　Governing the country according to law is the basic feature of modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities in the new era，Strengthening the construction of the rule of law is the basic guarantee for achieving the country in accordance with the law。The foundation of the rule of law at the bottom layer、Weak in the village。To improve the rural rule of law system，Focusing on the construction of a country ruled by the rule of law，This is the inherent requirements and powerful grasps of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization，It is also a solid strategy to consolidate the foundation of rural governance。

　　Persistence of the rule of law is the prerequisite。Current，Thinking habits and ways to do with rural acquaintance society，Some rural cadres and villagers and the masses of the masses are weak，Lack of administration in accordance with the law、Law and protect the law、Consciousness of defending rights in accordance with the law。To be promoted through continuous law popularization、Leading law and praise and illegal warnings，Strengthen the rule of law education for cadres at all levels, especially rural grassroots cadres and villagers，Constantly improving their quality of rule of law。Only rural governance subjects and rural interests have strong consciousness of rule of law、Clarified the concept of rule of law and conscious habits of the rule of law，It is possible to build a rural rural in the rule of law。

　　improving agricultural -related regulations is the basis。Realize the construction of rural rule of law，You must have a good method to depend on。According to the central requirements，"Realize the connection of legislation and reform decisions，Getting major reforms in the law、Legislation actively adapt to reform and economic and social development needs "。Current，In the rural organization system、Land System、Household registration system、Guarantee System、Industrial System、Employment System、A series of current current agricultural -related laws and regulations, including the distribution system,，There are still some shortcomings and loopholes。We must supplement and modify and improve the laws and regulations and policies related to agriculture related to agriculture，Solve the lag of the "agriculture and rural" law、Problems that are not operable，Provides timely legal supply for grassroots governance。

　　Maintaining the subject's equity is fundamental。Rural grassroots governance must not only play the role of "stabilizing the struggle" for laws and regulations，It is also necessary to "strengthen the law to protect the rights and interests of farmers、Standardize market operation、Agricultural support protection、Ecological environment governance、Resolving the authoritative status of rural social contradictions "。In law enforcement，The construction of a rural law enforcement team should be further improved，Strengthen the supervision of law enforcement work。In judicial，It should further improve the efficiency of judicial organs，Reduce judicial costs，Strengthen judicial relief。At the same time，Governments at all levels are exercising administrative rights，It is necessary to effectively prevent the phenomenon of intentional or unintentional infringing rural collectives and personal legal rights of the villagers。

　　Give play to the core role of German rule

　　In the background of rural revitalization，Rural governance is to create vitality、Harmony and orderly good rural country，Forms a rural governance pattern of co -construction and co -governance，Promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside。Realize rural good governance，Common participation of all members of the country society，cannot be separated from rural residents to pay attention to local customs、Emotional identity of moral norms。Consolidate the foundation of rural governance，You need to persist in moral rule as the fundamental，Combination with the rule of law and autonomy，Through moral evaluation and moral norms，Equipping people from inner emotions，Win social identity for autonomy and the rule of law，Continue to improve the level of rural governance。

　　Give play to the core role of German rule，Start from the construction of rural behavior specifications，Integrate the core values ​​of socialism with China's excellent traditional culture into the township regulations and people's treaties，Make moral norms to externalize people's behavior consciousness。To strengthen the marriage and funeral of rural areas、The Guidance of the Council of the Festival Activity Council starts，Cultivate and promote the excellent sky bet online casino local customs，Guide villagers sky bet online casino Chongde to good、Strive up; from promoting filial piety culture、Credit culture、Etiquette culture and other aspects，Selection model observes rural moral norms、Advanced figures and typical examples of practicing advanced culture，Establish an example for learning of rural residents;、Cultivate the rural civilization inheritance team、Let's start with the excellent traditional stories of the countryside，Make civilized native wind、Good family style、Simplicate people's continuous inheritance。Give full play to the role of rural residents，Deepen the special struggle for anti -crime and eliminating evil，Reconstruction of local trust，Zhengmin's heart、Tree fresh wind，Create the atmosphere of the village Dezhi，Maintain the order of village morality。

　　(Author: Zhang Huan, Henan University of Technology Taihang Development Research Institute)

To deepen the reform and activate the living force in the countryside

　　Maintain food safety，Solving the contradictions of people and earth，It is necessary to continue the labor and its population from liberating from the land，Promoting human resources、Capital、The configuration of various elements such as land。Shape new urban and rural relations，It is necessary to take power to deepen reform。

　　General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when he participated in the Henan delegation during the two conferences of this year，To make good use of the magic weapon of deepening reform。Promote talents、Land、Capital and other elements in two -way flow and equal exchange between urban and rural areas，Activate the village for village revitalization。Modern agricultural development space is very large，Modern rural areas are a great land，Only continuous deepening rural reform，can mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers，Internal vitality of activating agricultural and rural development，Make the vast villages rejuvenate。

　　Deepen the reform of the rural land system，Release the vitality of rural development。Deepening the reform of rural land is a key part of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization，Related to the change of rural property organization、Agricultural production method、Agricultural Modernization，Also related to farmers enter the city、Capital to the countryside。First, we must improve the "three rights" split system of rural contracted land，Promoting land operation rights in accordance with the law，Fully maintain the use of contracting farmers、Circulation、Mortgage、Exit from the contracted land and other powers，The contractor has the right to set the mortgage to the contract management rights in accordance with laws and regulations in accordance with laws and regulations、Voluntary exit contracting land，The operating entity can set the mortgage on the operating rights of the contracting land in accordance with laws and regulations after the contracting farmers' consent and filing。Protecting collective ownership and farmers' contract rights in accordance with the law，Equality Protection Land Management Right，Establish a rural property rights trading platform，Management services for strengthening the transfer of land operation rights and scale operations。Second，Realize the same price of the two of them、Same entering the market。Third, we must moderately open the scope of the transfer of the right to use the migrant homestead，Strengthen the long -term interest protection of the lessee of the residential site，and the homestead as the platform，Promote the smooth flow of various elements，Especially attracting "talent+capital" to build construction。

　　Promote talents、Land、Capital and other elements of two -way flow and peaceful exchange between urban and rural areas，Activate the vitality of rural revitalization。Urbanization and rural revitalization have inherent unity，Urbanization and rural revitalization complement each other。But in the process of urbanization，The city has absorbed the dividends of various elements，If the dividend brought by the difference in land ownership、Bonus of the youthful labor in the countryside，Innovation of institutional arrangements instead of equilibrium blocked urban and rural coordinated coordinated development，Obstacles of capital、Talent、Technology and other elements flow to the countryside，It hinders the ability of farmers to obtain property income and development。Maintain food safety，Solving the contradictions of people and earth，It is necessary to continue the labor and its population from liberating from the land，Promoting human resources、Capital、The configuration of various elements such as land。Shape new urban and rural relations，It is necessary to take power to deepen reform。To give priority to satisfying the factor configuration of the development of rural industry，Promote the large -scale intensive use of rural land，Resolutely break the system and mechanism barrier，The pattern of changing the unidirectional outflow of rural elements，Perfect the carrier of the effective configuration of rural elements，True talent、Land、Capital and other elements of two -way flow between urban and rural areas、Equality exchange，Injecting new kinetic energy into rural revitalization，Activate market elements，Mobilize all parties to participate in rural revitalization。

　　Deepen the reform of the rural property system，Sky bet sports betting APP Stimulate the vitality sky bet online casino of the market subject。Develop a variety of forms of moderate scale operation，Cultivate new types of agricultural operations，is to promote farmers' income、Effective ways to improve agricultural competitiveness，The only way to build modern agriculture。Family operations of small farmers are the main ways of business in my country's agriculture，It is necessary，Improve support policies for small farmers，Strengthen social services for small farmers，Introduce small farmers into the development of modern agricultural development，Encourage new business entities to establish contract types with small farmers、Equity -type interest connection mechanism，Improve the ability of small farmers' self -development。Improve the agricultural social service system，Vigorously cultivate the new service subject，Accelerate the development of the "one -stop" agricultural productive service industry，Encourage farmers to use land、Forest Quan、Funds、Labor、Technology、The product is the bond，Carry out a variety of forms of cooperation and union，Forming a Farmers Professional Cooperative Federation in accordance with the law。Pass the share system according to law、Cooperation、Share cooperative system and other forms，Actively participate in industrial integration and development。Actively cultivate social service organizations，Strengthening agricultural technology guidance、Credit evaluation、Insurance promotion、Product marketing and other services，Create good conditions for farmers to participate in industrial integration。

　　Policy system that improves urban and rural integration and development，Increase policy support。Public products brought by the urban system、Public services extend to the countryside，Promote the income of institutional arrangements such as the sharing of land and public services between urban and rural areas，Improve urban and rural interaction、Personal circulation、Flowing elements、Resource sharing、The integrated system of common development。Build a modern agricultural industry system、Production system、Business System，Improve the agricultural social service system，Realizing organic connection of small farmers and modern agricultural development，Promote agricultural and rural e -commerce、Travel、In -depth integration of industries such as health and pension，Accelerate the promotion of "order acquisition+dividend、Land Circulation+Priority Employment+Social Security、Farmers' shares+bottom income+dividend dividends "and other interest connection methods，Let the farmers share processing、Sales link benefits。Encourage industry associations or leading enterprises and cooperatives、Family Farm、Common marketing of ordinary farmers and other organizations，Carry out agricultural product sales promotion and brand operation，Let farmers share more value -added income for the industry chain。Encourage agricultural industrialization leading enterprises to set up risk funds、Provide credit guarantee for farmers、Leading or participating peasant cooperation organizations and other forms，Establish a stable order and contract relationship with farmers。better play the role of government support funds，Encourage the quantitative financial funds that meet the conditions, especially poverty alleviation funds to rural collective economic organizations and farmers，Invest in a new type of agricultural business entity in voluntary shares，Special Protection of the Rights of Farmers' Land Management Rights，Exploring the distribution mechanism of the peasant's negative profits。Develop rural inclusive finance，Steady and orderly promotes rural contracting land operation rights、Farmer housing property rights、Pilot mortgage loan of collective operating construction land。Improve the rural financial system suitable for agricultural and rural areas，Configure more financial resources to key areas and weak links in the development of rural economic and social development，better meet the diversified financial needs of rural revitalization。

　　(The author is the director of the Academic Affairs Department of the Pudong Cadre College of China、Professor、Executive Dean of the Yangtze River Delta Research Institute He Licheng)

Editor in charge: Wang Shiyang